English

Greg and Rohit are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2 : 3. Their Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2022, is given below: - Accounts

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Greg and Rohit are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2 : 3.

Their Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2022, is given below:

Balance Sheet of Greg and Rohit
As at 31st March, 2022
Liabilities   (₹) Assets   (₹)
Sundry Creditors   15,000 Goodwill   10,000
Outstanding Salary   5,000 Office Equipment   37,000
General Reserve   8,000 Sundry Debtors 6,400 6,000
Capital Accounts:     Less: Provision for
doubtful debts
400
Greg 25,000 35,000 Cash   10,000
Rohit 10,000      
    63,000     63,000

On 1st April, 2022, they admit Kunal as a new partner on the following terms:

  1. The new profit-sharing ratio of Greg, Rohit and Kunal is to be 5 : 3 : 2.
  2. Kunal to bring his share of capital of ₹ 25,000 and his share of goodwill of ₹ 5,000 in cash.
  3. Office Equipment to be valued at ₹ 42,000.

You are required to prepare Partners' Capital Accounts.

Ledger

Solution

Dr. Partners' Capital Account Cr.
Particulars Greg Rohit Kunal Particulars Greg Rohit Kunal
To Goodwill 4,000 6,000 - By Balance b/d 25,000 10,000 -
To Rohit's Capital A/c 2,500 - - By General Reserve 3,200 4,800 -
To Balance b/d 23,700 19,300 25,000 By Bank A/c - - 25,000
        By Premium for Goodwill A/c - 5,000 -
        By Greg's Capital A/c (goodwill) - 2,500 -
        By Revaluation A/c (Profit) 2,000 3,000 -
  30,200 25,300 25,000   30,200 25,300 25,000

Working Note:

Greg's sacrifice = `2/5 - 5/10 = (4 - 5)/10 = - 1/10` [Gain]

Rohit s Sacrifice = `3/5 - 3/10 = (6 - 3)/10 = 3/10` [Sacrifice]

Kunal's share of goodwill = ₹ 5,000

Kunal's share of profit = `2/10`

Firm's goodwill = `5,000 xx 10/2` = ₹ 25,000

Share of goodwill to be brought in by Greg's = `25,000 xx 1/10` = ₹ 2,500

Profit on revaluation of office Equipments = 42,000 - 37,000 = ₹ 5,000

shaalaa.com
Admission of a Partner - Adjustment of Capitals
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
2022-2023 (March) Official

RELATED QUESTIONS

On 1.4.2013 Mohan and Sohan entered into a partnership for doing a business of dry fruits. Mohan introduced Rs 1,00,000 as capital and Sohan introduced Rs 50,000. Since Sohan could introduce only Rs 50,000 it was further agreed that as and when there will be a need Sohan will introduce further capital. Sohan was also allowed to withdraw from his capital when the need for the capital was less. During the year ended 31.3.2014, Sohan introduced and withdrew the following amounts of capital:

Date Capital Introduced Capital Withdrawn
01.5.2013 10,000 -
30.6.2013 - 5,000
30.9.2013 97,000 -
01.2.2014 - 87,000

The Partnership deed provided for interest on capital @ 6% per annum. Calculate interest on capitals of the partners


Amar, Karan and Varun were partners in a firm manufacturing garment. They were sharing profits in the ratio of 5:3:2. On 1st April, 2012 their capitals were Rs 3,00,000, Rs 4,00,000 and Rs 5,00,000 respectively. After the flood in Uttaranchal, all partners decide to personally help the flood victims. For this Amar withdrew Rs 30,000 from the firm on 1st September 2012, Karan instead of withdrawing cash from the firm took garments amounting to Rs 36,000 from the firm and distributed to the flood victims. On the other hand, Varun withdrew Rs 1,50,000 from his capital on 1st January 2013 and started a school to provide elementary education in the flood affected area. The partnership deep provides for charging interest on drawings @ 6% p.a. After the Final Accounts were prepared, it was discovered that interest in drawings had not been charged

Give the necessary adjusting journal entry and show the working notes clearly. Also, state any two values that the partners wanted to communicate to the society.


Seems, Tanuja and Tripti were partners in a firm trading in garments. They were sharing profits in the ratio of 5:3:2. Their capitals on 1st April, 2012 were Rs 3,00,000, Rs 4,00,000 and Rs 8,00,000 respectively. After the flood in Uttarakhand, all partners decided to help the flood victims personally. For this Seema withdrew Rs 20,000 from the firm of 15th September 2012. Tanuja instead of withdrawing cash from the firm took garments amounting to Rs 24,000 from the firm and distributed those to the flood victims. On the other hand, Tripti withdrew Rs 2,00,000 from her capital on 1st January 2013 and provided a mobile medical van in the flood affected area. The partnership deed provides for charging interest on drawings @ 6% p.a. After the final accounts were prepared it was discovered that interest on drawings had not been charged. Give the necessary adjusting journal entry and show the working notes clearly. Also, state any two values which the partners wanted to communicate to the society.


Anju, Manju and Ruchi were partners in a firm trading in medicines. They were sharing profits in the ratio of 5 : 3: 2. Their capitals on 1st April, 2012 were Rs 3,00,000; Rs 5,00,000 and Rs 7,00,000 respectively. After the flood in Uttarakhand; all partners decided to help the flood victims personally. For this Anju withdrew Rs 30,000 from the firm of 1st August 2012. Manju instead of withdrawing cash from the firm took medicines amounting to Rs 25,000 from the firm and distributed those to the flood victims. On the other hand, Ruchi withdrew Rs 1,50,000 from her capital on 1st December;2012 and provided the necessary items of daily use in the flood affected area. The partnership deed provides for charging interest on drawings @ 6% p.a. After the final accounts were prepared it was discovered that interest on drawings had not been charged. Give the necessary adjusting journal entry and show the working notes clearly. Also, state any two values which the partners wanted to communicate to the society


When the partner capitals are fixed, where the drawing made by a partner will be recorded?


Lalan and Balan were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. Their fixed capitals on 1.4.2010 were : Lalan Rs 1,00,000 and Balan Rs 2,00,000. They agreed to allow interest on capital @ 12% per annum and to change on drawing @ 15% per annum. The firm earned a profit, before all above adjustments of Rs 30,000 of the year ended 31.3.2011. The drawing before Lalan and Balan during the year were Rs 3,000 and Rs 5,000 respectively. Showing your calculations, clearly prepare Profit and Loss Appropriation Account of Lalan and Balan. The interest on capital will be allowed even if the firm incurs a loss.


Choose the appropriate alternative from the given options:
Disha and Abha were partners in a firm. Farad was admitted as a new partner for 1/5th share in the profits of the firm. Farad brought proportionate capital. Capitals of Disha and Abha after all adjustments were ₹ 64,000 and ₹ 46,000 respectively. Capital brought by Farad was:


Nikita, Mankrit, and Pulkit were partners in firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio 4 : 3: 2. Their balance sheet as on 31st March 2019 was as follows:

Balance Sheet of Nikita, Mankrit, and Pulkit as on 31st March 2019 

Liabilities

Amount (₹)

Assets Amount (₹)
Capitals :   Plant and Machinery 6,40,000
Nikita  - 4,00,000   Stock 2,30,000
Mankrit - 3,00,000   Sundry debtors 1,40,000
Pulkit -  2,00,000 9,00,000 Cash at bank  40,000
General Reserve 90,000    
Creditors 60,000    
  10,50,000   10,50,000

Mankrit died on 31st July 2019. According to the partnership deed, the executors of the deceased partner are entitled to:
(a) Balance of partner's capital account
(b) Salary @ ₹ 6,000 per quarter.
(c) Share of goodwill calculated on the basis of twice the average of past three years' profits and share of profits from the closure of the last accounting year till the date of death calculated on the basis of the average of three completed years' profits before death.
Profits for 2016-17, 2017-18 and 2018-19 were ₹ 80,000, ₹ 90,000 and ₹ 1,00,000 respectively.
(d) Mankrit withdrew ₹ 6,000 on 15th May, 2019.

Prepare Mankrit's capital account to be rendered to her executors.


P, Q and R are partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2: 2: 1. For the year ended 31st March, 2022, interest on capital was credited to them @ 10% p.a. instead of 5% p.a. Their fixed capitals were ₹ 2,00,000;  ₹ 1,00,000;  ₹ 50,000 respectively. The necessary adjustment entry to rectify the error will be:


Ashish and Vishesh were partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2. Their Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2022 was under:

Balance Sheet of Ashish and Vishesh as at 31st March, 2022
Liabilities Amount (₹) Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹) Amount (₹)
Creditors   30,000 Cash at Bank   50,000
Outstanding Electricity Bill   20,000 Debtors 80,000 78,000
Capitals:     Less: Provision for Bad Debts (2,000)
Ashish 3,00,000 5,00,000 Stock   1,12,000
Vishesh 2,00,000 Machinery   3,00,000
      Profit and Loss A/c   10,000
    5,50,000     5,50,000

On 1st April, 2022, Manya was admitted into the firm with 1/4th share in the profits on the following terms:

  1. Manya will bring ₹ 1,00,000 as her capital and ₹ 50,000 as her share of goodwill premium in cash.
  2. Outstanding electricity bill will be paid off.
  3.  Stock was found overvalued by ₹ 12,000.

Pass the necessary journal entries in the books of the firm on Manya's admission


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×