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How does the angle of deviation produced by a prism depend on the colour of light used? Which colour of white light is deviated (i) most, (ii) least, by a prism? - Physics

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प्रश्न

How does the angle of deviation produced by a prism depend on the colour of light used? Which colour of white light is deviated (i) most, (ii) least, by a prism?

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उत्तर

The angle of deviation produced by a prism increases with the decrease in wavelength of the light used.
(i) Violet light is deviated most by a prism.
(ii) Red light is deviated least by a prism.

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अध्याय 3: Refraction of Light - Short Answers

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आईसीएसई Physics [English] Class 10
अध्याय 3 Refraction of Light
Short Answers | Q 42

संबंधित प्रश्न

Define refraction and state the laws of refraction.


A student traces the path of a ray of light passing through a rectangular glass slab and marks the angle of incidence i, angle of refraction r and angle of emergence e, as shown.

The correctly marked angle(s) is/are

(A) ∠ i only

(B) ∠ e only

(C) ∠ r only

(D) ∠ i and ∠ e


Four students P, Q, R and S traced the path of a ray of light passing through a glass slab for an angle of incidence 40° and measured the angle of refraction. The values as measured them were 18°; 22°; 25° and 30° respectively. The student who has performed the experiment methodically is

(A) P

(B) Q

(C) R

(D) S


A student very cautiously traces the path of a ray through a glass slab for different values of the angle of incidence (∠i). He then measures the corresponding values of the angle of refraction (∠r) and the angle of emergence (∠e) for every value of the angle of incidence. On analysing these measurements of angles, his conclusion would be

(A) ∠i > ∠r  > ∠e

(B) ∠i = ∠e  > ∠r

(C) ∠i < ∠r  < ∠e

(D) ∠i = ∠e  < ∠r


Name the colour of white light which is deviated the most on passing through a prism. 


A total reflecting right angled isosceles prism can be used to deviate a ray of light through:
(a) 30° (b) 60° (c) 75° (d) 90°. 


Fill in the blank to complete the following sentence:
When light travels from a rarer to a denser medium, it bends ...........


Why upper surface of water contained in a beaker and above eye level appears silvery?


What is the total reflecting prism?


Which colour of white light travels fastest in any medium except air?


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