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प्रश्न
How was the dominance of Congress Party in India different from the dominance of one party in other countries? Explain with any two examples.
उत्तर
- The domination of one political party is not unique to India. There are various examples of one-party dominance around the world. However, there is a significant gap between these and what Indians have experienced. In the remaining cases, one party's dominance was preserved by undermining democracy.
- Several countries, including Syria, China, and Cuba, have constitutions that only allow one party to hold power.
- Others, such as Myanmar, Belarus, Egypt, and Eritrea, have one-party governments as a result of governmental and armed activities. Mexico, South Korea, and Taiwan were all effectively one-party dominating states until recently.
- The Congress party's dominance in India stood out from all of these examples since it occurred in a democratic setting. Despite the fact that other parties ran in free and fair elections, the Congress was able to win them all. This was akin to the African National Congress's supremacy in South Africa when apartheid ended.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain any four reasons for the dominance of the Congress Party in the first three general elections in India.
The socialists advocated the ideology of ______
One of the guiding principles of the ideology of the Swatantra Party was ______.
Match the following:
| (a) | S. A. Dange | (i) | Bharatiya Jana Sangh |
| (b) | Shyama Prasad Mukherjee | (ii) | Swatantra Party |
| (c) | Minoo Masani | (iii) | Praja Socialist Party |
| (d) | Asoka Mehta | (iv) | Communist Party of India |
Four statements regarding one-party dominance are given below. Mark false from them:
- One-party dominance is rooted in the absence of strong alternative political parties.
- One-party dominance occurs because of weak public opinion.
- One-party dominance is linked to the nation's colonial past.
- One-party dominance reflects the absence of democratic ideals in a country.
Which of the following is true about the Communist Party of India?
The various ideological currents present within the Congress are given. Which of the Following are true?
The prevalence of the one-party dominance system did not affect adversely the democratic nature of Indian politics because:
Read the following passage and answer questions 12 to 14:
"Patel, the organizational man of the Congress, wanted to purge the Congress of other political groups and sought to make of it a cohesive and disciplined political party. He ... sought to take the Congress away from its all-embracing character and tum it into a close-knit party of disciplined cadres. Being are list he looked more for discipline than for taking too romantic a view of "earning on the movement," Patel's idea of transforming the Congress into a strictly political party with a single ideology and·tight discipline showed an equal lack of understanding of the eclectic role that the Congress, as a government, was to be called upon to perform in the decades to follow." - Rnjni Kotel c -1
Why does the author think that Congress should not have been a cohesive and disciplined party?
Which of the following are examples of the eclectic role of the Congress party in the early years?
Bharatiya Jana Sangh was found in the year?
The constitution of India was signed on?
Indian National Congress was founded at?
When an electric voting machine was used first time in India?
Which of the following political parties in contemporary India trace their origin to the Socialist Party?
Who was the founder President of The Bhartiya Jana Sangha?
Who among the following were the leaders of the CPI?
Why was the Congress Party known as a social and ideological coalition? Explain.
Who opposed the concept of 'Capitalist Individualism' and why?
Explain the principle of 'Integral Humanism', advocated by Deen Dayal Upadhyay.
Evaluate the ideology and philosophy of Pandit Deen Dayal Upadhyaya on the basis of any three features of it.
