हिंदी

If ∣ ∣ → a + → B ∣ ∣ = 60 , ∣ ∣ → a − → B ∣ ∣ = 40 and ∣ ∣ → B ∣ ∣ = 46 , Find | → a | - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If \[\left| \vec{a} + \vec{b} \right| = 60, \left| \vec{a} - \vec{b} \right| = 40 \text{ and } \left| \vec{b} \right| = 46, \text{ find } \left| \vec{a} \right|\]

योग

उत्तर

\[\text{ We know that }\]
\[ \left| \vec{a} + \vec{b} \right|^2 + \left| \vec{a} - \vec{b} \right|^2 = 2\left( \left| \vec{a} \right|^2 + \left| \vec{b} \right|^2 \right)\]
\[ \Rightarrow {60}^2 + {40}^2 = 2\left( \left| \vec{a} \right|^2 + {46}^2 \right) ..................(\text{ Given })\]
\[ \Rightarrow 3600 + 1600 = 2 \left| \vec{a} \right|^2 + 4232\]
\[ \Rightarrow 968 = 2 \left| \vec{a} \right|^2 \]
\[ \Rightarrow \left| \vec{a} \right|^2 = 484\]
\[ \Rightarrow \left| \vec{a} \right| = 22\]
\[\]

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 24: Scalar Or Dot Product - Exercise 24.1 [पृष्ठ ३०]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 24 Scalar Or Dot Product
Exercise 24.1 | Q 11 | पृष्ठ ३०

संबंधित प्रश्न

If `bara, barb, bar c` are the position vectors of the points A, B, C respectively and ` 2bara + 3barb - 5barc = 0` , then find the ratio in which the point C divides line segment  AB.


Write the position vector of the point which divides the join of points with position vectors `3veca-2vecb and 2veca+3vecb` in the ratio 2 : 1.


Find the position vector of the foot of perpendicular and the perpendicular distance from the point P with position vector

`2hati+3hatj+4hatk` to the plane `vecr` . `(2hati+hatj+3hatk)−26=0` . Also find image of P in the plane.


Find the position vector of a point which divides the join of points with position vectors `veca-2vecb" and "2veca+vecb`externally in the ratio 2 : 1


Find the value of 'p' for which the vectors `3hati+2hatj+9hatk and hati-2phatj+3hatk` are parallel


Classify the following as scalar and vector quantity.

Time period


Two collinear vectors are always equal in magnitude.


Two vectors having the same magnitude are collinear.


Find the position vector of the mid point of the vector joining the points P (2, 3, 4) and Q (4, 1, – 2).


Show that the points A, B and C with position vectors `veca = 3hati - 4hatj - 4hatk`, `vecb = 2hati - hatj + hatk` and `vecc = hati - 3hatj - 5hatk`, respectively form the vertices of a right angled triangle.


Find the value of x for which `x(hati + hatj + hatk)` is a unit vector.


Let `veca` and `vecb` be two unit vectors, and θ is the angle between them. Then `veca + vecb` is a unit vector if ______.


Find the angle between the vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] \[\vec{a} = 3\hat{i} - 2\hat{j} - 6\hat{k} \text{ and } \vec{b} = 4 \hat{i} - \hat{j} + 8 \hat{k}\]


Find the angle between the vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\]  \[\vec{a} = 2\hat{i} - \hat{j} + 2\hat{k} \text{ and } \vec{b} = 4\hat{i} + 4 \hat{j} - 2\hat{k}\]


Find a unit vector parallel to the vector \[\hat{i} + \sqrt{3} \hat{j}\]


Find the angle between the vectors \[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{i} - 3 \hat{j} + \hat{k} \text{ and } \vec{b} = \hat{i} + \hat{j} - 2 \hat{k}\]


Find the angle between the vectors \[\vec{a} = \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} - \hat{k} , \vec{b} = \hat{i} - \hat{j} + \hat{k}\]


 Dot products of a vector with vectors \[\hat{i} - \hat{j} + \hat{k} , 2\hat{ i} + \hat{j} - 3\hat{k} \text{ and } \text{i} + \hat{j} + \hat{k}\]  are respectively 4, 0 and 2. Find the vector.


For any two vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] show that \[\left( \vec{a} + \vec{b} \right) \cdot \left( \vec{a} - \vec{b} \right) = 0 \Leftrightarrow \left| \vec{a} \right| = \left| \vec{b} \right|\]


If \[\vec{p} = 5 \hat{i} + \lambda \hat{j} - 3 \hat{k} \text{ and } \vec{q} = \hat{i} + 3 \hat{j} - 5 \hat{k} ,\] then find the value of λ, so that \[\vec{p} + \vec{q}\] and \[\vec{p} - \vec{q}\]  are perpendicular vectors. 


If either \[\vec{a} = \vec{0} \text{ or } \vec{b} = \vec{0}\]  then \[\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} = 0 .\] But the converse need not be true. Justify your answer with an example. 


Find the magnitude of two vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] that are of the same magnitude, are inclined at 60° and whose scalar product is 1/2.


Find the vector from the origin O to the centroid of the triangle whose vertices are (1, −1, 2), (2, 1, 3) and (−1, 2, −1).


Find the unit vector in the direction of vector \[\overrightarrow{PQ} ,\]

 where P and Q are the points (1, 2, 3) and (4, 5, 6).


Show that the points \[A \left( 2 \hat{i} - \hat{j} + \hat{k} \right), B \left( \hat{i} - 3 \hat{j} - 5 \hat{k} \right), C \left( 3 \hat{i} - 4 \hat{j} - 4 \hat{k} \right)\] are the vertices of a right angled triangle.


if `hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k", 2hat"i" + 5hat"j", 3hat"i" + 2 hat"j" - 3hat"k" and  hat"i" - 6hat"j" - hat"k"` respectively are the position vectors A, B, C and D, then find the angle between the straight lines AB and CD. Find whether `vec"AB" and vec"CD"` are collinear or not.


If A, B, C, D are the points with position vectors `hat"i" + hat"j" - hat"k", 2hat"i" - hat"j" + 3hat"k", 2hat"i" - 3hat"k", 3hat"i" - 2hat"j" + hat"k"`, respectively, find the projection of `vec"AB"` along `vec"CD"`.


Position vector of a point P is a vector whose initial point is origin.


Let (h, k) be a fixed point where h > 0, k > 0. A straight line passing through this point cuts the positive direction of the coordinate axes at the points P and Q. Then the minimum area of the ΔOPQ. O being the origin, is


The altitude through vertex C of a triangle ABC, with position vectors of vertices `veca, vecb, vecc` respectively is:


If `veca, vecb, vecc` are vectors such that `[veca, vecb, vecc]` = 4, then `[veca xx vecb, vecb xx vecc, vecc xx veca]` =


Find the direction ratio and direction cosines of a line parallel to the line whose equations are 6x − 12 = 3y + 9 = 2z − 2


If points A, B and C have position vectors `2hati, hatj` and `2hatk` respectively, then show that ΔABC is an isosceles triangle.


Find the position vector of a point R which divides the line joining two points P and Q whose position vectors are  `hati + 2hatj - hatk` and `-hati + hatj + hatk`  respectively, internally the ratio 2:1.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×