Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
For any two vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] show that \[\left( \vec{a} + \vec{b} \right) \cdot \left( \vec{a} - \vec{b} \right) = 0 \Leftrightarrow \left| \vec{a} \right| = \left| \vec{b} \right|\]
उत्तर
\[\text{ We have }\]
\[\left( \vec{a} + \vec{b} \right) . \left( \vec{a} - \vec{b} \right) = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow \left| \vec{a} \right|^2 - \left| \vec{b} \right|^2 = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow \left| \vec{a} \right|^2 = \left| \vec{b} \right|^2 \]
\[ \Rightarrow \left| \vec{a} \right| = \left| \vec{b} \right|\]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
If `bara, barb, bar c` are the position vectors of the points A, B, C respectively and ` 2bara + 3barb - 5barc = 0` , then find the ratio in which the point C divides line segment AB.
Write the position vector of the point which divides the join of points with position vectors `3veca-2vecb and 2veca+3vecb` in the ratio 2 : 1.
Represent graphically a displacement of 40 km, 30° east of north.
Classify the following measures as scalar and vector.
10 kg
Classify the following as scalar and vector quantity.
Time period
In Figure, identify the following vector.
Coinitial
Two collinear vectors are always equal in magnitude.
Two vectors having the same magnitude are collinear.
Find the direction cosines of the vector `hati + 2hatj + 3hatk`.
Find the direction cosines of the vector joining the points A (1, 2, -3) and B (-1, -2, 1) directed from A to B.
Find a unit vector parallel to the vector \[\hat{i} + \sqrt{3} \hat{j}\]
Find the angles which the vector \[\vec{a} = \hat{i} -\hat {j} + \sqrt{2} \hat{k}\] makes with the coordinate axes.
Dot products of a vector with vectors \[\hat{i} - \hat{j} + \hat{k} , 2\hat{ i} + \hat{j} - 3\hat{k} \text{ and } \text{i} + \hat{j} + \hat{k}\] are respectively 4, 0 and 2. Find the vector.
If \[\hat{ a } \text{ and } \hat{b }\] are unit vectors inclined at an angle θ, prove that
\[\tan\frac{\theta}{2} = \frac{\left| \hat{a} -\hat{b} \right|}{\left| \hat{a} + \hat{b} \right|}\]
Show that the vectors \[\vec{a} = \frac{1}{7}\left( 2 \hat{i} + 3 \hat{j} + 6 \hat{k} \right), \vec{b} = \frac{1}{7}\left( 3\hat{i} - 6 {j} + 2 \hat{k} \right), \vec{c} = \frac{1}{7}\left( 6 \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} - 3 {k} \right)\] are mutually perpendicular unit vectors.
If \[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{i} - \hat{j} + \hat{k}\] \[\vec{b} = \hat{i} + \hat{j} - 2 \hat{k}\] \[\vec{c} = \hat{i} + 3 \hat{j} - \hat{k}\] find λ such that \[\vec{a}\] is perpendicular to \[\lambda \vec{b} + \vec{c}\]
Show that the vectors \[\vec{a} = 3 \hat{i} - 2 \hat{j} + \hat{k} , \vec{b} = \hat{i} - 3 \hat{j} + 5 \hat{k} , \vec{c} = 2 \hat{i} + \hat{j} - 4 \hat{k}\] form a right-angled triangle.
Find the angles of a triangle whose vertices are A (0, −1, −2), B (3, 1, 4) and C (5, 7, 1).
Find the magnitude of two vectors \[\vec{a} \text{ and } \vec{b}\] that are of the same magnitude, are inclined at 60° and whose scalar product is 1/2.
If \[\vec{a} = \hat{i} + \hat{j} + \hat{k} , \vec{b} = 2 \hat{i} - \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k} \text{ and }\vec{c} = \hat{i} - 2 \hat{j} + \hat{k} ,\] find a unit vector parallel to \[2 \vec{a} - \vec{b} + 3 \vec{c .}\]
If \[\overrightarrow{AO} + \overrightarrow{OB} = \overrightarrow{BO} + \overrightarrow{OC} ,\] prove that A, B, C are collinear points.
Show that the vectors \[2 \hat{i} - 3 \hat{j} + 4 \hat{k}\text{ and }- 4 \hat{i} + 6 \hat{j} - 8 \hat{k}\] are collinear.
If \[\vec{a} \times \vec{b} = \vec{c} \times \vec{d} \text { and } \vec{a} \times \vec{c} = \vec{b} \times \vec{d}\] , show that \[\vec{a} - \vec{d}\] is parallel to \[\vec{b} - \vec{c}\] where \[\vec{a} \neq \vec{d} \text { and } \vec{b} \neq \vec{c}\] .
A vector `vec"r"` has magnitude 14 and direction ratios 2, 3, – 6. Find the direction cosines and components of `vec"r"`, given that `vec"r"` makes an acute angle with x-axis.
Find the sine of the angle between the vectors `vec"a" = 3hat"i" + hat"j" + 2hat"k"` and `vec"b" = 2hat"i" - 2hat"j" + 4hat"k"`.
Position vector of a point P is a vector whose initial point is origin.
The unit normal to the plane 2x + y + 2z = 6 can be expressed in the vector form as
Let (h, k) be a fixed point where h > 0, k > 0. A straight line passing through this point cuts the positive direction of the coordinate axes at the points P and Q. Then the minimum area of the ΔOPQ. O being the origin, is
The altitude through vertex C of a triangle ABC, with position vectors of vertices `veca, vecb, vecc` respectively is:
If `veca, vecb, vecc` are vectors such that `[veca, vecb, vecc]` = 4, then `[veca xx vecb, vecb xx vecc, vecc xx veca]` =
If points A, B and C have position vectors `2hati, hatj` and `2hatk` respectively, then show that ΔABC is an isosceles triangle.