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प्रश्न
If p → q is an implication, then the implication ∼ q → ∼ p is called its
विकल्प
Converse
Contrapositive
Inverse
Alternative
उत्तर
Contrapositive
संबंधित प्रश्न
Examine whether each of the following statement patterns is a tautology or a contradiction or a contingency.
[~(~p ∧ ~q)] v q
Using truth table, prove the following logical equivalence:
(p ∧ q) → r ≡ p → (q → r)
Write down the following statements in symbolic form :
(A) A triangle is equilateral if and only if it is equiangular.
(B) Price increases and demand falls
Using the truth table, prove the following logical equivalence :
p ↔ q ≡ (p ∧ q) ∨ (~p ∧ ~q)
Write converse, inverse contrapositive of the statement "If two triangles are not congruent then their areas are not equal.
Write the following compound statement symbolically.
Nagpur is in Maharashtra and Chennai is in Tamil Nadu.
Write the following compound statement symbolically.
Hima Das wins gold medal if and only if she runs fast.
Construct the truth table of the following statement pattern.
[(p → q) ∧ q] → p
Construct the truth table of the following statement pattern.
(p ∧ ∼q) ↔ (p → q)
Construct the truth table of the following statement pattern.
(p ∧ q) ↔ (q ∨ r)
Construct the truth table of the following statement pattern.
p → [∼ (q ∧ r)]
Construct the truth table of the following statement pattern.
∼ p ∧ [(p ∨ ∼ q) ∧ q]
Construct the truth table of the following statement pattern.
(∼ p → ∼ q) ∧ (∼ q → ∼ p)
Construct the truth table of the following statement pattern.
(q → p) ∨ (∼ p ↔ q)
Construct the truth table of the following statement pattern.
[p → (q → r)] ↔ [(p ∧ q) → r]
If p ∧ q is false and p ∨ q is true, then ______ is not true.
Construct the truth table of the following:
p → (q → p)
Construct the truth table of the following:
(∼p ∨ ∼q) ↔ [∼(p ∧ q)]
Construct the truth table of the following:
[(p ∧ q) ∨ r] ∧ [∼r ∨ (p ∧ q)]
Construct the truth table of the following:
[(∼p ∨ q) ∧ (q → r)] → (p → r)
Determine the truth values of p and q in the following case:
(p ∨ q) is T and (p ∨ q) → q is F
Express the following statement in symbolic form.
e is a vowel or 2 + 3 = 5
Express the following statement in symbolic form.
Milk is white or grass is green.
Express the following statement in symbolic form.
I like playing but not singing.
Write the truth value of the following statement.
Earth is a planet and Moon is a star.
Write the truth value of the following statement.
The Himalayas are the highest mountains but they are part of India in the North East.
Write the negation of the following statement.
All men are animals.
Write the negation of the following statement.
− 3 is a natural number.
Write the negation of the following statement.
It is false that Nagpur is capital of Maharashtra
Write the negation of the following statement.
2 + 3 ≠ 5
Write the truth value of the negation of the following statement.
`sqrt5` is an irrational number.
Write the following statement in symbolic form.
If triangle is equilateral then it is equiangular.
Write the following statement in symbolic form.
Milk is white if and only if the sky is not blue.
Write the following statement in symbolic form.
Stock prices are high if and only if stocks are rising.
Find the truth value of the following statement.
It is not true that 3 − 7i is a real number.
Find the truth value of the following statement.
If a joint venture is a temporary partnership, then discount on purchase is credited to the supplier.
Find the truth value of the following statement.
Every accountant is free to apply his own accounting rules if and only if machinery is an asset.
Find the truth value of the following statement.
Neither 27 is a prime number nor divisible by 4.
If p and q are true and r and s are false, find the truth value of the following compound statement.
p ∧ (q ∧ r)
If p and q are true and r and s are false, find the truth value of the following compound statement.
(p → q) ∨ (r ∧ s)
If p and q are true and r and s are false, find the truth value of the following compound statement.
(p → q) ↔ ~(p ∨ q)
Assuming that the following statement is true,
p : Sunday is holiday,
q : Ram does not study on holiday,
find the truth values of the following statements.
Sunday is not holiday or Ram studies on holiday.
Assuming that the following statement is true,
p : Sunday is holiday,
q : Ram does not study on holiday,
find the truth values of the following statements.
If Sunday is not holiday then Ram studies on holiday.
Assuming that the following statement is true,
p : Sunday is holiday,
q : Ram does not study on holiday,
find the truth values of the following statements.
Sunday is a holiday and Ram studies on holiday.
If p : He swims
q : Water is warm
Give the verbal statement for the following symbolic statement.
p ↔ ~ q
If p : He swims
q : Water is warm
Give the verbal statement for the following symbolic statement.
q → p
If p : He swims
q : Water is warm
Give the verbal statement for the following symbolic statement.
q ∧ ~ p
Fill in the blanks :
Conjunction of two statement p and q is symbolically written as ______.
Fill in the blanks :
Negation of “some men are animal” is –––––––––.
Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.
Mona likes Mathematics and Physics.
Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.
Kavita is brilliant and brave.
Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.
The necessary condition for existence of a tangent to the curve of the function is continuity.
Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.
To be brave is necessary and sufficient condition to climb the Mount Everest.
Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.
x3 + y3 = (x + y)3 if xy = 0.
Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.
The drug is effective though it has side effects.
Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.
If a real number is not rational, then it must be irrational.
Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.
Even though it is not cloudy, it is still raining.
Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.
It is not true that intelligent persons are neither polite nor helpful.
Assuming the first statement p and second as q. Write the following statement in symbolic form.
If the question paper is not easy then we shall not pass.
If p : Proof is lengthy.
q : It is interesting.
Express the following statement in symbolic form.
If proof is lengthy then it is interesting.
Let p : Sachin wins the match.
q : Sachin is a member of Rajya Sabha.
r : Sachin is happy.
Write the verbal statement of the following.
(p ∧ q) ∨ r
Let p : Sachin wins the match.
q : Sachin is a member of Rajya Sabha.
r : Sachin is happy.
Write the verbal statement of the following.
p→(q ∨ r)
Let p : Sachin wins the match.
q : Sachin is a member of Rajya Sabha.
r : Sachin is happy.
Write the verbal statement of the following.
p → q
Let p : Sachin wins the match.
q : Sachin is a member of Rajya Sabha.
r : Sachin is happy.
Write the verbal statement of the following.
(p ∧ q) ∧ ∼ r
Let p : Sachin wins the match.
q : Sachin is a member of Rajya Sabha.
r : Sachin is happy.
Write the verbal statement of the following.
∼ (p ∨ q) ∧ r
Write the negation of the following.
If ∆ABC is not equilateral, then it is not equiangular.
Write the negation of the following.
Kanchanganga is in India and Everest is in Nepal.
Assuming the following statement.
p : Stock prices are high.
q : Stocks are rising.
to be true, find the truth value of the following.
Stock prices are high or stocks are not rising iff stocks are rising.
Rewrite the following statement without using the connective ‘If ... then’.
If it rains then the principal declares a holiday.
Consider the following statements.
- If D is dog, then D is very good.
- If D is very good, then D is dog.
- If D is not very good, then D is not a dog.
- If D is not a dog, then D is not very good.
Identify the pairs of statements having the same meaning. Justify.
Write the negation of the following statement.
10 > 5 and 3 < 8
Write the negation of the following statement.
I will have tea or coffee.
Write the negation of the following statement.
∀ n ∈ N, n + 3 > 9.
Write the negation of the following statement.
∃ x ∈ A, such that x + 5 < 11.
Negation of p → (p ˅ ∼ q) is ______
The negation of the statement (p ˄ q) `→` (r ˅ ∼ p) is ______.
Find the negation of 10 + 20 = 30
Without using truth table prove that:
~ (p ∨ q) ∨ (~ p ∧ q) ≡ ~ p
Write the following statements in symbolic form
Even though it is not cloudy, it is still raining
Using truth table prove that p ˅ (q ˄ r) ≡ (p ˅ q) ˄ (p ˅ r)
Without using truth table show that -
(p ˅ q) ˄ (∼p v ∼q) ≡ (p ∧ ∼q) ˄ (∼p ∧ q)
Write the negation of p → q
Choose the correct alternative:
Negation of p → (p ˅ ~q) is
State whether the following statement is True or False:
The converse of inverse of ~ p → q is q → ~ p
Write the following statements in symbolic form.
If Qutub – Minar is in Delhi then Taj-Mahal is in Agra
If (p ∧ ~ r) → (~ p ∨ q) is a false statement, then respective truth values of p, q and r are ______.
The symbolic form of the following circuit is (where p, q represents switches S1 and S2 closed respectively)
If p and q are true and rands are false statements, then which of the following is true?
Let p : 7 is not greater than 4 and q : Paris is in France by two statements. Then ∼(p ∨ q) is the statement ______
The Boolean expression ∼(q ⇒ ∼p) is equivalent to: ______
The statement, 'If I go to school, then I will get knowledge' is equivalent to ______
The Boolean expression ∼(p ∨ q) ∨ (∼p ∧ q) is equivalent to ______
The negation of the statement: "Getting above 95% marks is a necessary condition for Hema to get admission in good college'' is ______
The logical statement (∼p → q) ∧ (q → p) is equivalent to: ______
Conditional of p → q is equivalent to p → ∼ q.
Let p, q and r be any three logical statements. Which of the following is true?
Converse of the statement q `rightarrow` p is ______.
Write the following statement in symbolic form.
4 is an odd number if 3 is not a prime factor of 6.
The statement ∼(p ↔ ∼q) is ______.
Express the following compound statement symbolically:
Delhi is in India but Dhaka is not in Sri Lanka
Write the contrapositive of the inverse of the statement:
‘If two numbers are not equal, then their squares are not equal’.
From the following set of statements, select two statements which have similar meaning.
- If a man is judge, then he is honest.
- If a man is not a judge, then he is not honest.
- If a man is honest, then he is a judge.
- If a man is not honest, then he is not a judge.
If p, q are true statements and r, s are false statements, then write the truth value of the compound statement
(p `→` ∼ r) `→` (q ∧ s)
Write the negation of (p `leftrightarrow` q).
