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प्रश्न
If X ~ B(n, p) such that 4P(X = 4) = P(x = 2) and n = 6. Find the distribution, mean and standard deviation of X
उत्तर
X ~ B(n, p)
Given, 4P(X = 4) = P(X = 2), n = 6
P(X = x) = ⁿCx px qn-x, x = 0, 1, 2, …. n
⇒ 4 6C4 p4 q2 = 6C2 p2 q4
⇒ 4p2 = q2
4(1 – q)2 = q2
4(1 – 2q + q2) = q2
3q2 – 8q + 4 = 0
(q – 2)(3q – 2) = 0
q = `2/3` (q ≠ 2)
Distribution
P(X = x) = `""^6"C"_x (1/3)^x (2/3)^(6-x)`
x = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
Mean: = np
= `6 xx 1/3`
= 2
Variance: = npq
= `2 xx 2/3`
= `4/3`
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