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प्रश्न
In two concentric circles, a chord of length 24 cm of larger circle touches the smaller circle, whose radius is 5 cm. Find the radius of the larger circle.
योग
उत्तर
Given:
OX = 5 cm
AB = 24 cm
To find: OA (Radius of Larger Circle)
OX ⊥ AB (∵ Radius drawn from the centre of a circle is ⊥ to the Chord) ...(i)
And, X is mid point of AB
(∵ Perpendicular drawn from the centre of a circle to the chord bisects the chord) ...(ii)
From (i) and (ii)
ΔOAX is a right angled triangle
∠OXA = 90°
AX = 12 cm
By Using Pythagoras theorem.
OA2 = OX2 + AX2
= 52 + 122
= 25 + 144
= 169
OA = 13 cm.
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