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Interest on Partner’s loan is credited to ______. - Accountancy

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प्रश्न

Interest on Partner’s loan is credited to ______.

विकल्प

  • Partner’s Fixed capital account.

  • Partner’s Current account.

  • Partner’s Loan Account.

  • Partner’s Drawings Account.

MCQ
रिक्त स्थान भरें

उत्तर

Interest on Partner’s loan is credited to Partner’s Loan Account.

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2023-2024 (March) Analysis of Financial Statements

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

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(ii) A stock of work-in-progress.
(iii) Copyrights.
(iv) Loose tools.
(v) Provision for bad debts.
(vi) The negative balance is shown by the Statement of Profit and Loss.
(vii) Bonds.
(viii) Unpaid dividend


Under which major heads and subheads will the following items be placed in the Balance Sheet of a company as per Schedule VI Part I of the Companies Act, 1956 :

(1) Bank overdraft.
(2) Cash and Cash Equivalents.
(3) Securities premium.
(4) The negative balance of the Statement of Profit and Loss.
(5) Goodwill.
(6) Trademark.
(7) 5 years loan obtained from SBI.
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Apate, Bachute and Chapate undertook construction of the Cultural Hall of a Company at a contract price of Rs. 60,000 payable in Cash Rs. 40,000 and Rs. 20,000 in the form of Debentures  of a company. They shared profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2 : 1 respectively. Apate Rs. 30,000, Bachute Rs. 20,000, Chapate Rs. 10,000.

The following payments are made out through Joint Bank Account.

1. Purchase of materials Rs. 25,000
2. Payment of wages Rs. 7,700
3. Purchase of plant Rs. 4,500
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Apate brings a truck of Rs. 4,000

 

Bachute brings materials of Rs. 5,500

 

Chapate brings a mixer worth Rs. 1,000

At the close of the venture the unused materials were taken by Apate for Rs. 500.

Bachute took over the mixer and plant for Rs. 2,700.

The truck was sold in the market for Rs. 2,200.

The contract price was received as per the agreement.

Chapate agreed to take over the debentures at Rs. 19,000.

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2. Joint Bank Account

 

3. Co-Venturer's Account

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A partnership firm has four partners. How many additional partners can be admitted into the business as per the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013?


P, Q and R were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2:1:2. Their balance sheet on 31st March, 2022 was as follow:

Balance sheet of P, Q and R as on 31.3.2022
Liabilities Amount (₹) Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹) Amount (₹)
Creditors   48,000 Bank   25 000
Bills Payable    22,000 Debtors   75,000 
General Reserve   80,000 Stock   2,00,000
Profit for 2021-22   2,00,000 Machinery   3,00,000
Capitals:     Land and Building   10,00,000
p 5,00,000 12,50,000      
Q 2,50,000      
R 5,00,000      
    16,00,000     16,00,000

On 30th June, 2022, Q died. The partnership deed provided that on the death of a partner his executors will be entitled for the following:

  1. Balance in his capital account.
  2. Interest on capital @ 6% p.a.
  3. His share in the profits of the firm till the date of his death calculated on the basis of last year's profit.
  4. His share in the goodwill of the firm calculated on the basis of the three years purchase of the average profits of last four years.

Profits for 2018-19 were ₹ 3,00,000, for 2019-20 were ₹ 4,00,000 and for  2020-21 were ₹ 1,00,000.

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Reason (R): If a partner carries on any business of the same nature and competing with that of the firm, he/she shall account for and pay to the firm all profit made by him/her in that business.


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The accounts for the year ended 31st March, 2022, were drawn up and closed and the Current Account balances of the partners were determined to be:

Shiv ₹ 35,000, Azeem ₹ 40,000 and Angad ₹ 25,000.

Subsequently, the following errors were discovered on 1st April, 2022:

  1. Interest on capital @ 10% per annum had been allowed to the partners, although there was no provision for it in the partnership deed.
  2. Salary of ₹ 16,000 per annum to Shiv and ₹ 20,000 per annum to Azeem was not allowed to them, despite a provision for salary in the partnership deed.
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  1. Interest on drawings to be charged @ 6% per annum.
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Additional Information Amit (₹) Iqbal (₹)
Drawings made on 1st May, 2022   30,000
Borrowed from the firm on 1st July, 2022 10,000  
Capital Balances on 31st March, 2023 75,000 10,000 (Dr)
Divisible profits for the year 2022-23 credited to the Partners' Capital Accounts 9,000 9,000

You are required to:

  1. Give the closing journal entry for interest on loan due from Amit.
  2. Find the opening capital balance of the partners on 1st April, 2022, by preparing the Partners' Capital Accounts for the year 2022-23.

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