हिंदी

Let A = {x, y, z} and B = {1, 2}. Find the number of relations from A to B. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Let A = {x, y, z} and B = {1, 2}. Find the number of relations from A to B.

योग

उत्तर

Given A= {x, y, z) and B = {1, 2)

n(A) = 3 and n(B) = 2

Since n(A × B) = n(A) × n(B)

n(A x B) = 3 x 2 = 6.

The Number of relations from A to B is equal to the number of subsets of A x B.

Since A × B contains 6 elements.

=> Number of subsets of A × B = 26 = 64.

So, there are 64 relations from A to B.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 2: Relations and Functions - Exercise 2.2 [पृष्ठ ३६]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 2 Relations and Functions
Exercise 2.2 | Q 8 | पृष्ठ ३६

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 6}. Let R be the relation on A defined by {(a, b): a, b ∈ A, b is exactly divisible by a}.

  1. Write R in roster form
  2. Find the domain of R
  3. Find the range of R.

Determine the domain and range of the relation R defined by R = {(x, x + 5): x ∈ {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5}}.


Let R be the relation on Z defined by R = {(a, b): a, b ∈ Z, a – b is an integer}. Find the domain and range of R.


Determine the domain and range of the relations:

(i) R = {(ab) : a ∈ N, a < 5, b = 4}


Determine the domain and range of the relations:

(ii) \[S = \left\{ \left( a, b \right) : b = \left| a - 1 \right|, a \in Z \text{ and}  \left| a \right| \leq 3 \right\}\]

 


The adjacent figure shows a relationship between the sets P and Q. Write this relation in (i) set builder form (ii) roster form. What is its domain and range?


Let R be a relation on N × N defined by
(ab) R (cd) ⇔ a + d = b + c for all (ab), (cd) ∈ N × N
Show that:
(i) (ab) R (ab) for all (ab) ∈ N × N


Let R be a relation on N × N defined by
(ab) R (cd) ⇔ a + d = b + c for all (ab), (cd) ∈ N × N
Show that:

(ii) (ab) R (cd) ⇒ (cd) R (ab) for all (ab), (cd) ∈ N × N

 

 


A relation ϕ from C to R is defined by x ϕ y ⇔ |x| = y. Which one is correct?

 

Let R be a relation on N defined by x + 2y = 8. The domain of R is


If the set A has p elements, B has q elements, then the number of elements in A × B is


Let R be a relation from a set A to a set B, then


If `(x + 1/3, y/3 - 1) = (1/2, 3/2)`, find x and y


If A = {a, b, c}, B = {x, y}, find A × B, B × A, A × A, B × B


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4), B = {4, 5, 6}, C = {5, 6}. Verify, A × (B ∪ C) = (A × B) ∪ (A × C)


Select the correct answer from given alternative.

The relation ">" in the set of N (Natural number) is


Select the correct answer from given alternative.

A relation between A and B is


Select the correct answer from given alternative

If A = {a, b, c} The total no. of distinct relations in A × A is


Answer the following:

If A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6} check if the following are relations from A to B. Also write its domain and range

R1 = {(1, 4), (1, 5), (1, 6)}


Answer the following:

If A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6} check if the following are relations from A to B. Also write its domain and range

R4 = {(4, 2), (2, 6), (5, 1), (2, 4)}


Answer the following:

Check if R : Z → Z, R = {(a, b)/2 divides a – b} is equivalence relation.


Answer the following:

Show that the relation R in the set A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} Given by R = {(a, b)/|a − b| is even} is an equivalence relation.


Answer the following:

Show that the following is an equivalence relation

R in A = {x ∈ N/x ≤ 10} given by R = {(a, b)/a = b}


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 7} and B = {3, 0, –1, 7}, the following is relation from A to B?

R3 = {(2, –1), (7, 7), (1, 3)}


Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4, …, 45} and R be the relation defined as “is square of ” on A. Write R as a subset of A × A. Also, find the domain and range of R


A Relation R is given by the set `{(x, y)/y = x + 3, x ∈ {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5}}`. Determine its domain and range


Multiple Choice Question :

The range of the relation R = {(x, x2) | x is a prime number less than 13} is ________


Multiple Choice Question :

Let n(A) = m and n(B) = n then the total number of non-empty relation that can be defined from A to B is ________.


Find the domain of the function f(x) = `sqrt(1 + sqrt(1 - sqrt(1 - x^2)`


Discuss the following relation for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:

On the set of natural numbers the relation R defined by “xRy if x + 2y = 1”


Let X = {a, b, c, d} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it symmetric


Let A = {a, b, c} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it reflexive


Let A = {a, b, c} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it symmetric


On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if a + b ≤ 6. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is reflexive


On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if a + b ≤ 6. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is transitive


If R = {(x, y): x, y ∈ Z, x2 + 3y2 ≤ 8} is a relation on the set of integers Z, then the domain of R–1 is ______.


Let N denote the set of all natural numbers. Define two binary relations on N as R1 = {(x, y) ∈ N × N : 2x + y = 10} and R2 = {(x, y) ∈ N × N : x + 2y = 10}. Then ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×