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Light Enters from Air into Diamond Which Has a Refractive Index of 2.42. Calculate the Speed of Light in Diamond. the Speed of Light in Air is 3.0 × 108 Ms−1. - Science

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प्रश्न

Light enters from air into diamond which has a refractive index of 2.42. Calculate the speed of light in diamond. The speed of light in air is 3.0 × 108 ms−1

उत्तर

We know: 

Refractive index = Speed of light in air/Speed of light in diamond

Let X be the speed of light in diamond. Now, we have:
2.42 = 3.0 × 108 ms-1 X
= 1.24 × 108 ms-1

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अध्याय 5: Refraction of Light - Exercise 2 [पृष्ठ २२८]

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लखमीर सिंग Physics (Science) [English] Class 10
अध्याय 5 Refraction of Light
Exercise 2 | Q 17 | पृष्ठ २२८

संबंधित प्रश्न

Fill in the following blank with a suitable word:
When a ray of light goes from air into a clear material, you see the ray bend. How much the ray bends is determined by the ............... of the material. 

 


Give three examples of materials that refract light rays. What happens to the speed of light rays when they enter these materials?


The speed of light in air is 3 × 108 m/s. In medium X its speed is 2 × 108 m/s and in medium Y the speed of light is 2.5 × 108 m/s Calculate:

(aair nx
(bair nY
(cx n


Light travels through air at 300 million ms−1. On entering water it slows down to 225 million ms−1. Calculate the refractive index of water.


The refractive index of glass for light going from air to glass is .

The refractive index for light going from glass to air will be:

(a) `1/3`

(b) `4/5`
(c) `4/6` 
(d) `5/2`


The refractive index of water is:

(a) 1.33
(b) 1.50
(c) 2.42
(d) 1.36


Name a liquid whose mass density is less than that of water but it is optically denser than water.


_______ is the unit of refractive index.


n = _______. This law is also called as Snell’s law.


Noor, a young student, was trying to demonstrate some properties of light in her Science project work. She kept ‘X’ inside the box (as shown in the figure) and with the help of a laser pointer made light rays pass through the holes on one side of the box. She had a small butter-paper screen to see the spots of light being cast as they emerged.

If the object inside the box was made of a material with a refractive index less than 1.5 then the ______.


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