हिंदी

Lim X → − 2 X 3 + X 2 + 4 X + 12 X 3 − 3 X + 2 - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

\[\lim_{x \to - 2} \frac{x^3 + x^2 + 4x + 12}{x^3 - 3x + 2}\]

उत्तर

Let p(x) = x3 + x2 + 4x + 12
p(–2) = 0
Thus, x = –2 is the root of p(x).
Now,

\[\left( x + 2 \right)\]  is a factor of p(x).

p(x) = x3 + x2 + 4x + 12
       = (+ 2)(x2 – x + 6)

Let q(x) = x3 – 3x + 2
q\[\left( - 2 \right)\]  =\[-\]8 + 6 + 2
         = 0
Thus, x =\[-\]2 is the root of q(x).
Now, \[\left( x + 2 \right)\]is a factor of q(x). 

q(x) = (x + 2)(x2 – 2x + 1)

\[\Rightarrow \lim_{x \to - 2} \left[ \frac{x^3 + x^2 + 4x + 12}{x^3 - 3x + 2} \right]\]
\[ = \lim_{x \to - 2} \left[ \frac{\left( x + 2 \right)\left( x^2 - x + 6 \right)}{\left( x + 2 \right)\left( x^2 - 2x + 1 \right)} \right]\]
\[ = \frac{(  2 )^2 - \left( - 2 \right) + 6}{\left( - 2 \right)^2 - 2\left( - 2 \right) + 1}\]
\[ = \frac{4 + 2 + 6}{4 + 4 + 1}\]
\[ = \frac{12}{9}\]
\[ = \frac{4}{3}\]

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 29: Limits - Exercise 29.3 [पृष्ठ २३]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 29 Limits
Exercise 29.3 | Q 29 | पृष्ठ २३

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

\[\lim_{x \to 1} \frac{\sqrt{x + 8}}{\sqrt{x}}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 3} \frac{x^2 - 9}{x + 2}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{ax + b}{cx + d}, d \neq 0\]


\[\lim_{x \to \sqrt{3}} \frac{x^4 - 9}{x^2 + 4\sqrt{3}x - 15}\]


\[\lim_{x \to 2} \left( \frac{1}{x - 2} - \frac{4}{x^3 - 2 x^2} \right)\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 3} \left( x^2 - 9 \right) \left[ \frac{1}{x + 3} + \frac{1}{x - 3} \right]\] 


\[\lim_{x \to a} \frac{\left( x + 2 \right)^{3/2} - \left( a + 2 \right)^{3/2}}{x -  a}\]


\[\lim_{x \to \infty} \frac{5 x^3 - 6}{\sqrt{9 + 4 x^6}}\]


\[\lim_{n \to \infty} \frac{n^2}{1 + 2 + 3 + . . . + n}\] 


\[\lim_{n \to \infty} \left[ \frac{\left( n + 2 \right)! + \left( n + 1 \right)!}{\left( n + 2 \right)! - \left( n + 1 \right)!} \right]\] 


\[\lim_{x \to - \infty} \left( \sqrt{4 x^2 - 7x} + 2x \right)\] 


\[\lim_{x \to - \infty} \left( \sqrt{x^2 - 8x} + x \right)\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \left[ \frac{x^2}{\sin x^2} \right]\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{7x \cos x - 3 \sin x}{4x + \tan x}\] 


\[\lim_{h \to 0} \frac{\left( a + h \right)^2 \sin \left( a + h \right) - a^2 \sin a}{h}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\tan x - \sin x}{\sin 3x - 3 \sin x}\]


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\cos 2x - 1}{\cos x - 1}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{1 - \cos 4x}{x^2}\] 


Evaluate the following limits: 

\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{2\sin x - \sin2x}{x^3}\] 

 


\[\lim_{x \to \pi} \frac{\sin x}{\pi - x}\]


\[\lim_{x \to \frac{\pi}{2}} \frac{\cos^2 x}{1 - \sin x}\]


\[\lim_{x \to \frac{\pi}{4}} \frac{\sqrt{\cos x} - \sqrt{\sin x}}{x - \frac{\pi}{4}}\] 


\[\lim_{x \to \frac{\pi}{2}} \frac{\left( \frac{\pi}{2} - x \right) \sin x - 2 \cos x}{\left( \frac{\pi}{2} - x \right) + \cot x}\]


\[\lim_{x \to \infty} \left\{ \frac{3 x^2 + 1}{4 x^2 - 1} \right\}^\frac{x^3}{1 + x}\]


Write the value of \[\lim_{x \to 0^-} \left[ x \right] .\]


\[\lim_{n \to \infty} \left\{ \frac{1}{1 - n^2} + \frac{2}{1 - n^2} + . . . + \frac{n}{1 - n^2} \right\}\]


\[\lim_{x \to 3} \frac{x - 3}{\left| x - 3 \right|},\] is equal to


\[\lim_{x \to \infty} \frac{\sqrt{x^2 - 1}}{2x + 1}\] 


\[\lim 2_{h \to 0} \left\{ \frac{\sqrt{3} \sin \left( \pi/6 + h \right) - \cos \left( \pi/6 + h \right)}{\sqrt{3} h \left( \sqrt{3} \cos h - \sin h \right)} \right\}\] 


\[\lim_{h \to 0} \left\{ \frac{1}{h\sqrt[3]{8 + h}} - \frac{1}{2h} \right\} =\]


If \[\lim_{x \to 1} \frac{x + x^2 + x^3 + . . . + x^n - n}{x - 1} = 5050\] then n equal


\[\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sqrt{1 + x} - 1}{x}\] is equal to 


Evaluate the following limits: `lim_(x -> 0)[((1 - x)^8 - 1)/((1 - x)^2 - 1)]`


Evaluate the following Limits: `lim_(x -> "a") ((x + 2)^(5/3) - ("a" + 2)^(5/3))/(x - "a")`


If `f(x) = {{:(x + 2",",  x ≤ - 1),(cx^2",", x > -1):}`, find 'c' if `lim_(x -> -1) f(x)` exists


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×