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Mala, Neela and Kala Were Partners Sharing Profits in the Ratio of 3: 2: 1. on 1.3.2015 Their Firm Was Dissolved You Are Required to Complete These Below-given Accounts by Posting Correct Amounts. - Accountancy

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प्रश्न

Mala, Neela and Kala were partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3: 2: 1. On 1.3.2015 their firm was dissolved. The assets were realized and liabilities were paid off. The accountant prepared Realisation Account, Partners' Capital Accounts and Cash Account, but forgot to post few amounts in these accounts.

You are required to complete these below-given accounts by posting correct amounts.

Realisation Account
Dr.   Cr.
Particulars

Amount

Rs

Particulars

Amount

Rs

To Sundry Assets :

   Machinery             10,000

   Stock                   21,000

   Debtors               20,000

   Prepaid Insurance     400

  Investment            3,000

To Mala’s Capital A/c

     Sheela Loan

To Cash – Creditors paid

To Cash – Dishonored bill paid

To Cash Expenses

 

 

 

 

 

54,400

13,000

 

15,000

5,000

800

By Provision for bad debts

By Sundry Creditors

By Sheela’s Loan

By Repairs and Renewals Reserve

By Cash – Assets sold

   Machinery         8,000

   Stock              14,000

   Debtors           16,000

By Mala’s Capital Investments

By ___________

 

1,000

15,000

13,000

1,200

 

 

 

38,000

2,000

______

 

 

88,200

 

88,200

 

Capital Account
Dr.   Cr.
Particulars

Mala

Rs

Neela

Rs

Kala

Rs

Particulars

Mala

Rs

Neela

Rs

Kala

Rs

----------

----------

To Cash

-----

-----

12,000

-----

-----

9,000

-----

-----

 

---------

---------

To Cash

-----

-----

 

-----

-----

 

-----

-----

1000

  23,000 15,000 3,000   23,000 15,000 3,000

 

Cash Account
Dr.   Cr.
Particulars

Amount

Rs

Particulars

Amount

Rs

To Balance b/d

To Realisation A/c

    Sale of Assets

To Kala’s Capital A/c

 

 

2,800

38,000

 

1,000

 

 

By Realisation A/c

    Creditors paid

By Dishonoured bill

_____________

By Mala’s Capital A/c

By Neela’s Capital A/c

15,000

 

5,000

 

12,000

9,000

 

41,800

 

41,800

 

उत्तर

Realisation Account
Dr.   Cr.
Particular Rs Particular Rs

To Machinery A/c

To Stock A/c

To Debtors A/c

To Prepaid Insurance A/c

To Investment A/c

To Mala’s Capital A/c (Sheela’ Loan)

To Cash A/c (Dishonored Bill)

To Cash A/c (Creditors)

To Cash A/c (Expenses)

 

 

 

 

 

10,000

21,000

20,000

400

3,000

13,000

5,000

15,000

800

 

 

 

 

 

By Sundry Creditors A/c

By Sheela’s Loan A/c

By Repairs and Renewals Reserve A/c

By Provision for Bad debts A/c

By Cash A/c (assets sold)

    Machinery   8,000

    Stock         14,000

    Debtors     16,000

By Mala’s Capital A/c (Investment)

By Loss transferred to :

  Mala’s Capital A/c     9,000

  Neela’s Capital A/c   6,000

  Kala’s Capital A/c     3,000

 

15,000

13,000

1,200

1,000

 

 

 

38,000

2,000

 

 

 

18,000

 

  88,200   88,200

 

Partner’s Capital Account
Dr.   Cr.
Particulars Mala Neela Kala Particulars Mala Neela Kala

To Realisation A/c (Investment)

To Realisation A/c

To Cash A/c

2,000

9,000

12,000

 

6,000

9,000

 

3,000

 

By Balance b/d

By Realisation A/c (loss)

By Cash A/c

10,000

13,000

 

15,000

 

 

2,000

 

1,000

  23,000 15,000 3,000   23,000 15,000 3,000

 

Cash Account
Dr.   Cr.
Particulars Rs Particulars Rs

To Balance b/d

To Realisation A/c (Assets sold)

To Kala’s Capital A/c

 

 

2,800

38,000

1,000

 

 

By Realisation A/c (Dishonored Bill)

By Realisation A/c (Sundry Creditors)

By Realisation A/c (Expenses)

By Mala’s Capital A/c

By Neela’s Capital A/c

5,000

15,000

800

12,000

9,000

  41,800   41,800
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2014-2015 (March) All India Set 1

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Chopra, Shah and Patel were partners sharing profits in the ratio of 3:2:1. On 31.3.2014 their firm was dissolved. The assets were realized and liabilities were paid off. The accountant prepared Realisation Account, Partner's Capital Accounts and Cash Account but forgot to post few amounts in these accounts.

You are required to complete the below give accounts by posting correct amounts

Realisation Account
Dr.   Cr.
Particulars

Amount

Rs

Particulars

Amount

Rs

To Plant and Machinery 1,60,000 By Sundry Creditors 1,50,000
To Stock 1,50,000 By Mrs. Chopra Loan 1,30,000
To Sundry Debtors 2,00,000 By Repairs and Renewals Reserve 12,000
To Prepaid Insurance 4,000 By Provision for Bad debts 10,000
To Investment 30,000 By Cash A/c – (Assets sold)  
To Chopra’s Capital A/c
(Mrs. Chopra’s Loan)
1,30,000 Plant       1,20,000  
To Cash A/c (Dishonored Bill) 50,000 Stock      1,20,000  
To Cash (Creditors) 1,50,000 Debtors   1,60,000 3,80,000
To Cash (Expenses) 8,000 By Chopra’s Capital A/c
(Investment)
20,000
    ----------------- -------
  8,82,000   8,82,000

 

Capital Account
Dr.   Cr.
Particulars

Chopra

Rs

Shah

Rs

Patel

Rs

Particulars

Chopra

Rs

Shah

Rs

Patel

Rs

To Realisation 20,000 ----- ------ By bal b/d      
-------- -------- -------- -------- By Realisation
(Loan)
1,30,000    
-------- -------- -------- -------- ------------- -------- -------- --------
  2,30,000 1,50,000 30,000   2,30,000 1,50,000 30,000

 

Cash Account
Dr.   Cr.
Particulars

Amount

Rs

Particulars

Amount

Rs

--------------- -------- By Realisation A/c (Dishonored
Bill)
50,000
--------------- -------- By Realisation (Sundry  Creditors) 1,50,000
To Patel’s Capital A/c 10,000 --------------- --------
    By Chopra’s Capital A/c 1,20,000
    By Shah’s Capital A/c 90,000
  4,18,000   4,18,000

Jayant and Ramakant were partners in the firm. On 31st March 2013 their Balance Sheet was as follows:

Balance Sheet of Jayant and Ramakant as on 31st March 2013
Liabilities Amount (Rs) Assets Amount (Rs)

Creditors

Workman Compensation Fund

Satya’s Current Account

Capital's:

   Jayant

   Ramaknat

75,000

45,000

15,000

 

Bank

Debtors

Stock

Furniture

Machinery

Shanti’s Current Account

70,000

2,00,000

20,000

20,000

3,12,000

13,000

 

6,35,000

 

6,35,000

On the above date the firm was dissolved:

1. Jayant took over 40% of the stock at 20% less than its book value and the remaining stock was sold for Rs 15,000. Furniture realized Rs 20,000.
2. An unrecorded asset was sold for Rs 3,000. Machinery was sold at a loss of Rs 75,000.
3. Debtors realized Rs 10,000.
4. There was an outstanding bill for repairs for which Rs 38,000 were paid.

Prepare Realisation Account


Hanif and Jubed were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of their capitals. On the 31st March 2013 their Balance Sheet was as follows:

Balance Sheet of Hanif and Jubed as on 31st March 2013
Liabilities Rs Assets Rs

Creditors

Workman Companion Fund

General Reserve

Hanif’s Current Account

Capital's:

   Hanif      10,00,000

   Jubed       5,00,000

1,50,000

3,00,000

75,000

25,000

 

 

15,00,000

Bank

Debtors

Stock

 

Furniture

Machinery

Jubed’s Current Account

2,00,000

3,40,000

1,50,000

 

4,60,000

8,20,000

80,000

  20,50,000   20,50,000

On the above date the firm was dissolved:

a. Debtors were realised at a discount of 5%, 50% of the stock was taken over by Hanif at 10% less than the book value. Remaining stock was sold for Rs 65,000.
b. Furniture was taken over by Jubed for Rs 1,35,000. Machinery was sold as scrap for Rs 74,000.
c. Creditors were paid in full.
d. Expenses on realisation Rs 8,000 were paid by Hanif.

Prepare Realisation Account.


Pass the necessary journal entries for the following transaction of the dissolution of the firm of James and Haider who were sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2 : 1.

The various assets (other than cash) and outside liabilities have been transferred to Realisation Account:

(i) James agreed to pay off his brother’s loan Rs 10,000

(ii) Debtors realized Rs 12,000

(iii) Haider took over all investment at Rs 12,000

(iv) Sundry creditors Rs 20,000 were paid at 5% discount

(v) Realisation expenses amounted to Rs 2,000

(vi) Loss on realization was Rs 10,200.


At the time of dissolution of a partnership firm, its Balance Sheet showed the stock of ₹ 30,000 comprising easily marketable items, obsolete items and a few miscellaneous other items. These items were realized as:

  • Easily Marketable Items: 65% of the total inventory in full.
  • Obsolete items: 20% of the total inventory had to be discarded.
  • The miscellaneous other items in the stock are at 40% of their book value.

You are required to pass the journal entry for the realisation of stock.


Who should bear the capital deficiency of an insolvent partner?


Which account is debited on repayment of Partner's Loan?


On dissolution of the firm, loss calculated in Realisation Account is debited/credited to which account?


The partnership may come to an end due to the:


At the time of dissolution of partnership firm, the amount of 'Bills Payable' shown in the Liabilities Side of the Balance Sheet is transferred to:


On dissolution of the firm, the amount received from the sale of the unrecorded asset is credited to ______.


In the event of dissolution of a partnership firm, the provision for doubtful debts is transferred to ______.


On dissolution, if a partner undertakes to make payment of a liability of the firm is debited to ______.


G and M were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3 : 2. on 31st March 2022, their balance sheet was as follows:

Balance Sheet of G and M as on 31st March, 2022
Liabilities Amount (₹) Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹)
Creditors   50,000 Bank 75,000
Outstanding Expenses   45,000 Other Current Assets 4,80,000
Provision for Doubtful Debts   5,000 Machinery 7,00,000
9% Loan   15,00,000 Land and Building 15,00,000
Capitals:     Patents 10,000
G 6,00,000   Profit and Loss Account 15,000
M 7,00,000   Goodwill 1,20,000
Total 29,00,000   Total 29,00,000

On the above date, the firm was dissolved. Other current assets realised 10% less. Land and building and machinery were sold at their book value. 9% loan was discharged with unrecorded interest of ₹1,35,000. Expenses on dissolution amounted to ₹10,000.

Prepare Realisation Account.


On dissolution of the partnership firm of A, B and C, the accumulated profits of ₹ 40,000 will be transferred to which of the following account? 


C, D, E were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 3 :1: 1. Their Balance Sheet as at 31st March, 2022 were as follows:

 Balance Sheet of C, D and E as at 31st March,2022  
Liabilities Amount (₹) Amount (₹) Assets Amount (₹)
Capitals:      Machinery 3,20,000
C 4,00,000 7,00,000 Investments 3,00,000
D 2,00,000 Stock 2,00,000
E 1,00,000 Debtors 1,00,000
C's Loan   1,20,000 Cash at Bank 2,00,000
Sundry Creditors   1,00,000    
Bills Payable   2,00,000    
    11,20,000   11,20,000

On the above date the firm was dissolved due to certain disagreements among the partners:

  1. Machinery of ₹ 3,00,000 were given to creditor in full settlement of their amount and remaining machinery was sold for  ₹ 10,000.
  2. Investments realised ₹ 2,90,000.
  3. Stock was sold for  ₹  1,80,000.
  4. Debtors for ₹ 20,000 proved bad.
  5. Realisation expenses amounted at ₹  10,000

Prepare Realisation Account.


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