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Match the Following: - Economics

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प्रश्न

Match the following:

Group A Group B
1. D-mat account a. Current account
2. Over draft facility b. Agency function
3. ATM facility c. Share brokers
4. Commercial bank d. General function
5. Credit creation e. Recurring account
  f. Profit making
  g. Central bank
  h. Commercial bank
जोड़ियाँ मिलाइएँ

उत्तर

Group A Group B
1) D-mat account c. Share brokers
2) Over-draft facility a. Current account
3) ATM facility d. General function
4) Commercial banks f. Profit making
5) Credit creation h. Commercial banks

Explanations:

1. Dematerialised account (D-mat account) facility is useful for the shareholders. The transactions related to purchase and sale of shares are recorded in this account.
2. Over-draft facility is provided to current account holders which facilitates them to withdraw some amount of money beyond their deposits from the bank. For this facility commercial banks charge some nominal interest on the extra amount drawn.
3. ATM facility is the general function of commercial banks which facilitates the consumers to withdraw cash at any time without actually visiting the bank.
4. Commercial banks are profit making institutes. They accept deposits from the public and pay interest on it and advance these deposits as loan to seekers at an interest rate higher than that what was offered on deposits. This is how they make profits.
5. By advancing loans out of the deposits, commercial banks create credit in an economy. They channelize surplus money from the public and offer those to the seekers.

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अध्याय 12: Commercial Banking - Exercise 1 [पृष्ठ ११०]

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मायकल वाझ Economics [English] 12 Standard HSC
अध्याय 12 Commercial Banking
Exercise 1 | Q 2 | पृष्ठ ११०

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [4]

संबंधित प्रश्न

The ratio of total deposits that a commercial bank has to keep with Reserve Bank of India is
called:( choose the correct alternative)

(a) Statutory liquidity ratio

(b) Deposit ratio

(c) Cash reserve ratio

(d) Legal reserve ratio


 A bank is an institution which deals in money and _____________

(commodity money/credit/barter/standard money)


Explain the various types of deposits.


How do commercial banks create deposits? Explain.


Explain the process of money creation by the commercial banks with the help of a numerical example.


State whether the following statement is true or false :

Credit control is the function of commercial banks.


State whether the following statement is true or false:

Central bank also performs commercial banking business.


Distinguish between the following :

Quantitative and Qualitative measures of credit control.


Answer the following question :

What are the different types of loans provided by commercial banks ?


State with reason. Whether you ‘agree’ or ‘disagree’ with the following statement: 

Commercial bank can credit on the basis of primary deposit.


State whether the following statement is true or false.

The Cash Reserve Ratio does not affect the lending capacity of the commercial banks.


Explain with reason, whether you agree or disagree with the following statement:

Commercial banks perform agency functions to earn profit.


Fill in the blank using proper alternatives given in the bracket:

.................consumption cannot be zero.


Fill in the blank using proper alternatives given in the bracket:

The primary function of commercial banks is to ...................


Write short notes (Any Two) 

Types of loans of commercial bank.


 State whether the following statements are TRUE or FALSE:   

Commercial banks play an important role in economic development. 


Write answers in ‘one’ or ‘two’ paras each.

What are the primary functions of commercial banks?  

 


Distinguish between:

Central Bank and Commercial Bank


State whether the following statement is True or False.

The saving bank deposit can be opened with a small amount. 


Define explain the following concept.

Fixed deposits 


Define explain the following concept.

Discounting of bills 


Give reason or explain the following statement:

Commercial banks provide agency functions to earn profits.


Give reason or explain the following statement:

Overdraft facility is provided to current account holders.


Give reason or explain the following statement:

Saving account deposits are usually opened by salaried class. 


Give reason or explain the following statement:

Rate of interest on fixed deposit is high. 


Distinguish between: 

Call loans and long term loans 


Distinguish between: 

Current account and saving account


Distinguish between: 

Cash credit and overdraft facility 


Write short note on: 

Derivative deposit 


Write short note on:

Long term loans 


Answer the following question:
What are the different types of loans provided by commercial banks? 


State with reason whether you 'agree' or 'disagree' with the following statement.

Credit creation of commercial banks is based on primary deposits.


Explain the functions of a commercial bank.


Bank credit refers to ______.


Credit creation means.


What is credit creation?


Which of the following points indicates that RBI is controlling the commercial banks? 


What are the important features of a capitalist economy? 


The process of money creation or credit creation is done by ______


What is the effect of a rise in the rate of SLR on the creation of credit?


Which of the following are the functions of a commercial bank? 


Which of the following are the other functions of a commercial bank?


How Public debt imposes a burden on the economy as a whole?


Demand deposits include ______


Kalpana said that Commercial Bank is the controller of credit. Geeta said that the Central Bank is the controller of credit. Bobby said that both the commercial bank and the Central Bank are the controller of credit. Who among them is not correct?


In the present COVID-19 situation, many economists have raised their concerns that the Indian economy may have to face a deflationary situation due to reduced economic activities in the country. Suppose you are a member of the high-powered committee constituted by the Reserve Bank of India (RBl). You have suggested that as the supervisor of commercial banks, ______ (restriction/release) of the money supply be ensured by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI).


Read the following hypothetical case study carefully and answer the questions follow on the basis of the same.

Agricultural Developmental Bank of Pakistan uses the production function approach for measuring bank outputs and costs. A translog cost function is estimated to provide an assessment of the bank's scale and scope efficiency, and to quantify the extent to which its production costs are sensitive to the size and output mix. Results show that the bank enjoys both overall and product-specific economies of scale and, therefore, there exists scope for the bank to expand its operations at a declining average cost. Even though bank branches in all size categories enjoy economies of scale, the extent of such economies is larger for branches operating at a smaller scale of production. This implies that as the bank branches grow larger in size in terms of both loan and deposit accounts, they move closer to attaining increasing returns to a factor. It is also shown that the marginal costs of servicing both loan and deposit accounts decline as bank branches grow larger in size in terms of either the number of loans or the number of deposits. This confirms that branches operating at a larger scale of production have attained greater cost-efficiency in terms of servicing the loan and deposit accounts.

The increasing returns to scale in larger branches is due to ______


Commercial Bank was facing a financial crisis due to the crisis of non-performing assets. It went to the RBI for help. What role will RBI play in such a case?


Identify the correctly matched pair of the items in Column A to that of Column B

Column A Column B
1 Money (a) Supply of Money
2 Commercial Bank (b) Store of Value
3 Central Bank (c) Credit Control
4 M4 (d)  Circulation of Money

It takes Rohan 30 minutes to do an economics assignment and one hour to do a finance assignment. What is the opportunity cost of you doing two economics assignments?


_________ is an institution that accept deposits for lending purposes.


Ms. lqra Ansari, a teacher, was explaining in her class about various types of deposits with the commercial banks. She quoted that - "These deposits form a part of M1 measure of money supply and are payable on demand by the commercial banks."

Identify the type of deposits she was explaining about and choose the correct alternative:

  1. Demand Deposits
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  3. Post Office Deposits

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