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Metals generally react with dilute acids to produce hydrogen gas. Which one of the following metals does not react with dilute hydrochloric acid? - Science

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प्रश्न

Metals generally react with dilute acids to produce hydrogen gas. Which one of the following metals does not react with dilute hydrochloric acid?

विकल्प

  • Magnesium

  • Aluminium

  • Iron

  • Copper

MCQ

उत्तर

Copper

Explanation - 

The less reactive metals like copper, silver and gold do not react with dilute hydrochloric acid to produce hydrogen gas.

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अध्याय 4: Materials : Metals and Non-Metals - Multiple Choice Questions [पृष्ठ १८]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Science [English] Class 8
अध्याय 4 Materials : Metals and Non-Metals
Multiple Choice Questions | Q 7. | पृष्ठ १८

संबंधित प्रश्न

What are amphoteric oxides?


Which of the following metals liberate hydrogen with 5% HNO3?

(i) Cu

(ii) Zn

(iii) Mn

(iv) Mg


Which one of the following metals does not react with cold as well as hot water?


Which of the following reacts with cold water vigorously?


Material: Copper wire, Iron nail, Beaker or Big test tube.

Chemicals: Ferrous Sulphate and Copper Sulphate Solution.

  1. Which reaction you will study with the help of the above material and solutions? Draw the diagram of the experiment arrangement.
  2. How do you identify that the reaction is carried out?
  3. Which type of reaction did you observe?

Out of three metals, sodium, calcium and aluminium, which metal reacts most with water? Give the equation of reaction with all three metals.


Answer the questions based on the figure below:

  1. Which experiment setup is demonstrated in the figure?
  2. What do you conclude after the reactions? Name reaction.

Keerti added dilute Hydrochloric acid to four metals and recorded her observations as shown in the table given below:

Metal Gas Evolved
Copper Yes
Iron Yes
Magnesium No
Zinc Yes

Select the correct observation(s) and give chemical equation(s) of the reaction involved.


Metal oxides generally react with acids, but few oxides of metal also react with bases. Such metallic oxides are:

  1. MgO
  2. ZnO
  3. Al2O3 
  4. Cao

Select the appropriate state symbols of the products given as X and Y in the following chemical equation by choosing the correct option from table given below: 

\[\ce{Zn_{(s)} + H_2SO_{4(l)} ->ZnSO_{4(X)} + H_{2(Y)}}\]


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