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प्रश्न
Mohini and Rohini are in partnership firm sharing profits and losses equally. From the following Trial Balance and adjustments given below, you are required to prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2010 and Balance Sheet as on that date.
Trial Balance as on 31st March, 2010
Particulars | Debit Amount Rs. | Credit Amount Rs |
Partner’s Capital A/c- | ||
Mohini | 120000 | |
Rohini | 90000 | |
Purchases and Sales | 220000 | 430000 |
Sundry Debtors and Creditors | 45000 | 35000 |
Bills Receivable and Bills Payable | 45000 | 50000 |
Discount | 4000 | 3500 |
Opening stock | 25000 | |
Wages and Salaries | 23000 | |
Manufacturing Expenses | 9,000 | |
Factory Insurances |
5,000 |
|
Factory Building | 1,40,000 | |
Plant and Machinery |
75,000 |
|
Advertisement (for 2years w.e.f. 1st Jan. 2010) | 10,000 | |
Salaries and Wages |
45,000 |
|
Warehouse rent |
6,000 |
|
Import duty |
11,500 |
|
Cash in hand | 5,000 | |
10% Government Bond (Purchased on 1st July 2009) | 60000 | |
728500 | 728500 |
Adjustments:
1) Closing stock was valued at market price Rs 92,000 which is 15% above its cost price.
2) Goods costing Rs 3,000 purchased and received on 31st March, 2010 were not recorded in purchase book.
3) Depreciate Machinery at 10% p.a.
4) Outstanding Wages were Rs 2,500.
5) Goods of Rs 2,000 were taken by Mohini for personal use but no entry was made in the books of account.
6) Maintain R.D.D at 5% on Sundry Debtors.
उत्तर
Financial Statement of....
Trading Account
for the year ended March 31,2010
Dr. Cr.
Particulars |
Amount
(Rs)
|
Particulars |
Amount
(Rs)
|
|
Opening Stock | 25000 | Sales | 4,30,000 | |
Purchases | 2,20,000 | 232500 | Closing Stock | 80,000 |
Add : Additions | 3000 | |||
Add : Import duty | 11500 | |||
Less : Drawings by Mohini | (2000) | |||
Factory Insurance | 5000 | |||
Manufacturing Expenses | 9000 | |||
Wages and Salaries | 23000 | 25500 | ||
Add : Outstanding wages | 2500 | |||
Gross Profit (Balancing Figure) | 213000 | |||
510000 | 510000 |
Particulars |
Amount
(Rs)
|
Particulars |
Amount
(Rs)
|
|
Discount | 4000 | Gross Profit | 213000 | |
Advertisement | 10000 | 1250 | Discount | 3500 |
Less : Prepaid `(10000 xx 21/24 )` | (8750) | Accrued Interest on Government Bonds `(60000 xx 10/100 xx 9/2)` |
4500 | |
Salaries and Wages | 45000 | |||
Warehouse Rent | 6000 | |||
Depreciation on Machinery | 7,500 | |||
Reserve on Doubtful Debts | 2250 | |||
Net Profit (Balancing Figure) | ||||
Mohini | 77500 | 155000 | ||
Rohini | 77500 | |||
221000 | 221000 |
Liabilities |
Amount
(Rs)
|
Assets |
Amount
(Rs)
|
||
Capital | Fixed Assets | ||||
Mohini | 195500 | 363000 | Building | 140000 | |
Rohini | 167500 | Plant and Machinery | 75000 | 67500 | |
Current Liabilities | Less : 10% Depreciation | (7500) | |||
Creditors | 35000 | 38000 | Current Assets | ||
Add : Additions | 3000 | Closing Stock | 80000 | ||
Bills Payable | 50000 | Debtors | 45000 | 42750 | |
Outstanding Wages | 2500 | Less : Reserve for Doubtful Debts `(Rs. 45000 xx 5/100)` |
2250 | ||
Bills Receivable | 45000 | ||||
Cash in Hand | 5000 | ||||
10% Government Bond | 60000 | 64500 | |||
Add : Accrued Interest | 4500 | ||||
Prepaid Advertisement | 8750 | ||||
453500 | 453500 |
Working Notes:
Partners’ Capital Accounts
Dr. Cr.
Particulars | Mohini | Rohini | Particulars | Mohini | Rohini |
Drawings | 2000 | Balance b/d | 120000 | 90000 | |
Balance c/d | 195500 | 167500 | Profit and Loss A/c -Profit | 77500 | 77500 |
197500 | 167500 | 197500 | 167500 |
Note : As per the textbook the Total of Balance sheet is Rs 4,48,500 but as per our solution it should be Rs 4,53,500.
*There is difference of Rs 10,000 in the Debit and Credit side of Trial Balance, therefore, Factory Building has been increased by Rs 10,000.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
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Rokadimal of Rajkot and Gunjal of Pune, entered into a Joint Venture to purchase and sale goods and agreed to share profit and losses in the proportion of 4 : 1 respectively.
Rokadimal paid Rs 11,500 for carriage.
Rokadimal discounted this bill with the bank for Rs 92,000.
Gunjal paid Rs 13,500 got advertisement.
Gunjal paid Rs 7,000 for selling expenses and he is entitled for a commission on sales at 5% Co-venturers settled their accounts.
Madhuri and Minakshi are in partnership sharing profits and losses in the ratio 3:2. From the following Trial Balance and adjustments given below, you are required to prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2012 and Balance Sheet on that date.
Trial Balance as on 31st March, 2012
Debit Balance |
Amount
Rs
|
Credit Balance |
Amount
Rs
|
Building | 400000 | Capital A/cs- | |
Plant and Machinery | 120000 |
Madhuri |
300000 |
Purchases | 650000 | Minakshi | 200000 |
Carriage | 7000 | Sales | 810000 |
Opening stock | 90000 | Sundry Creditors | 100000 |
Wages | 35000 | Outstanding salaries | 4200 |
Sundry Debtors | 150000 | 8% Bank loan (Taken on 1.10.2011 ) |
100000 |
Salaries | 28000 | ||
Postage and Telegram | 4000 | ||
Insurance | 5000 | ||
Bad debts | 3000 | ||
Rent | 4000 | ||
Discount | 3200 | ||
Drawing A/c- | |||
Madhuri | 10000 | ||
Minakshi | 5000 | ||
1514200 | 1514200 |
Adjustments:
1) Stock on hand on 31st March, 2010 was valued at Rs 1,10,000.
2) Depreciate Plant and Machinery at 10% p.a. and Building at 5% p.a.
3) Prepaid Insurance Rs 1,500.
4) Create R.D.D at 5% on Sundry Debtors.
5) Partners are allowed interest at 5% p.a. on their capitals.
6) Salaries include Rs 2,500 as advance to workers.
From the following Trial Balance of M/s Mahesh and Umesh, you are required to prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2013 and Balance Sheet as on that date. Profit sharing ratio of Mahesh and Umesh was 3/5th and 2/5th respectively.
Trial Balance as on 31st March, 2013 | |||
Debit Balance | Amount (₹) | Credit Balance | Amount (₹) |
Investments | 56,000 | Capital A/c: | |
Carriage | 7,000 | Mahesh | 1,62,000 |
Loose Tools | 17,000 | Umesh | 1,08,000 |
Building | 1,50,000 | Current A/c: | |
Salary | 13,000 | Mahesh | 16,200 |
Audit fees | 8,500 | Umesh | 10,800 |
Opening stock | 83,000 | Sundry Creditors | 99,000 |
Wages | 7,500 | Sales | 4,20,000 |
Purchases | 1,97,000 | Bank Overdraft | 56,400 |
Motive Power | 15,000 | ||
Bad Debts | 6,400 | ||
Printing and Stationery
|
4000 | ||
Debtors | 96,000 | ||
Cash at Bank | 52,000 | ||
Machinery | 72,000 | ||
Motor Van | 88,000 | ||
8,72,400 | 8,72,400 |
Adjustments:
1) Stock on hand on 31st March, 2013 was valued at Rs 76,000.
2) Interest on partner’s capital at 5% p.a. was allowed.
3) Goods worth Rs 2,000 and Rs 1,500 withdrawn by Mahesh and Umesh respectively for their personal use.
4) Mahesh is entitled to get salary of Rs 6,500 and Umesh is to be given 20% commission on sales.
5) Rs. 2,500 due from customer is not recoverable.
6) Depreciate Motor Van at 8% p.a. and Building at 7% p.a.
Darshan and Amar were partners sharing profit and losses in the proportion of 2: 1. Their balance sheet is as follows:
Balance sheet as on 31st March 2016
Liabilities | Amt(Rs) | Amt(Rs) | Assets | Amt(Rs) | Amt(Rs) |
Capital A/cs: | Building | 1,00,000 | |||
Darshan | 96,000 | Furniture | 20,000 | ||
Amar | 64,000 | 1,60,000 | Equipments | 10,000 | |
General reserve | 18,000 | Debtors | 63,000 | ||
Profit and Loss A/c | 6,000 | Less: R.D.D | 3,000 | 60,000 | |
Creditors | 80,000 | Stock | 84,000 | ||
Pawans loan A/c | 26,000 | Cash | 16,000 | ||
2,90,000 | 2,90,000 |
On 1st April, 2016 Ranjit is admitted in the partnership on the following terms.
(1) Ranjit should bring in cash Rs 48,000 as capital for 1/5th share in future profits.
(2) Goodwill was raised in the books of the firm for Rs 18,000
(3) Building is revalued st RS 1,12,000 and tghe value of stock to be reduced by Rs 6,000
(4) Reserve for doubtful debts be maintained at Rs 1,800.
(5) Pawans loand is to be repaid.
Prepare:
(1) Revaluation A/c
(2) Capital A/cs of partners and
(3) Balance sheet of the new firm
Dhiraj and Suraj are partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2 : 1. From the following Trial Balance and adjustments, prepare Trading and Profit and Loss account for the year ended 31st March, 2013 and balance sheet as on that date :
Trial Balance as on 31.03.2013
Particulars
|
Amount
Rs.
|
Particulars
|
Amount
Rs.
|
Opening Stock | 32,000 | Sales | 1,93,500 |
Purchases | 64,000 | Sundry Creditors | 16,500 |
Plant and Machinery | 30,000 | Return Outward | 2,500 |
Furniture | 18,500 | Capital Accounts | |
Carriage | 1,500 | Dhiraj | 90,000 |
Wages | 30,000 | Suraj | 50,000 |
Bills Receivable | 5,000 | ||
Sundry Debtors | 32,000 | ||
Conveyance | 4,000 | ||
Salaries
|
10,500 | ||
Cash in hand | 14,750 | ||
Land and Building | 83,500 | ||
Bad debts | 1,750 | ||
Patents | 25,000 | ||
352,500 | 352,500 |
To find out Net Profit or Net Loss of the business __________ account is prepared.
Write the word/phrase/term, which can substitute the following sentence.
The accounts that are prepared at the end of each accounting year.
Write the word/phrase/term, which can substitute the following sentence.
Order in which fixed assets are recorded first in the Balance Sheet.
State whether the following statement is True or False with reasons.
Carriage inward is a carriage on purchase.
State whether the following statement is True or False with reasons.
Balance Sheet is an Account.
State whether the following statement is True or False with reasons.
Wages paid for the installation of Machinery is a Revenue expenditure.
State whether the following statement is True or False with reasons.
R.D.D. is created on Creditors.
State whether the following statement is True or False with reasons.
Depreciation is not calculated on Current Assets.
State whether the following statement is True or False with reasons.
Bank loan is a current liability.
Find odd one
Find odd one.
Find odd one.
Find odd one.
Partners are _____ liable for the debts of the firm.
If partners Current Account shows ______ balance it is shown to the liability side of Balance sheet
Cash receipts which are recurring in nature are called as__________ Receipts.
Expenses which are paid before due date are called as _____.
Assets which are held in the business for a long period are called ______.
Trading Account is prepared on the basis of ______ expenses.
Answer in one sentence only.
Why wages paid for installation of machinery are not shown in Trading Account?
Answer in one sentence only.
What do you mean by indirect incomes?
Answer in one sentence only.
Why partners capital is treated as long-term liability of business?
Current account always shows a debit balance.
Do you agree/disagree with the following statement:
Profit and Loss Account reflects the true Financial position.
Do you agree/disagree with the following statement:
Amount borrowed by partner from his business will be debited to Current Account.
Do you agree/disagree with the following statement:
Sold but undispatched goods must be part of valuation of closing stock.
Do you agree/disagree with the following statement:
All financial expenditures are debited to profit and loss account.
From the following Trial Balance of M/S Mitesh and Mangesh, you are required to prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March 2019, and Balance Sheet as on that date.
Trial Balance as on 31st March 2019
Debit Balance | Amount (₹) | Credit Balance | Amount (₹) |
Stock as on (1/4/2018) | 25,000 | Sundry Creditors | 38,000 |
Building | 48,500 | Sales | 1,75,000 |
Carriage | 1,780 | Capital: | |
Factory Insurance | 2,700 | Mitesh | 1,50,000 |
Postage | 1,600 | Mangesh | 50,000 |
Bills Receivable | 13,700 | Outstanding Salaries | 2,000 |
Sundry Debtors | 52,200 | Bills Payable | 18,000 |
Return Inward | 1,600 | Return outword | 1,800 |
Purchases | 68,900 | ||
Audit fees | 1,800 | Current A/c: | |
Loose tools | 32,000 | Mitesh | 3,000 |
Manufacturing Expenses | 1,820 | Mangesh | 2,000 |
Electricity Charges | 2,600 | ||
General Expenses | 3,400 | ||
Export duty | 1,000 | ||
Cash in hand | 75,000 | ||
Bank Balance | 29,000 | ||
Conveyance | 4,100 | ||
Furniture | 64,000 | ||
Salaries | 2,000 | ||
Rent, Rate & Taxes | 3,700 | ||
Drawings: | |||
Mitesh | 1,200 | ||
Mangesh | 2,200 | ||
4,39,800 | 4,39,800 |
Adjustments :
1) Mitesh and Mangesh are sharing Profit and losses in the ratio 3: 1.
2) Partners are entitled to get Commission @ 1% each on Gross Profit.
3) The closing stock is valued at ₹ 23,700.
4) Outstanding Expenses - Audit fees ₹ 400; carriage ₹ 600.
5) The building is valued at ₹ 46,500.
6) Furniture is depreciated by 5%.
7) Provide Interest on Partner's capital at 2.5% pa.
8) Goods of ₹ 900 were taken by Mangesh for his personal use.
9) Write off ₹ 1,000 as Bad Debts and maintain R.D.D at 3% on Sundry Debtors.
From the following Trial Balance of M/S Meera and Madhav. Prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March 2019 and Balance Sheet as on that date.
Trial Balance as on 31st March 2019
Debit Balance |
Amount ₹ |
Credit Balance |
Amount ₹ |
Stock (1/4/2018) |
25,000 |
Bank overdraft |
5,000 |
Debtors |
80,500 |
Bills Payable |
12,500 |
Bills Receivable |
10,000 |
Creditors |
68,000 |
Purchases |
2,08,500 |
Sales |
3,25,000 |
Returns |
1,000 |
Outstanding Rent |
2,000 |
Carriage Inward |
3,000 |
Unpaid Wages |
1,500 |
Carriage Outwards |
4,500 |
Capital : |
|
Motor Vehicle |
55,000 |
Meera |
75,000 |
General Expenses |
1,800 |
Madhav |
75,000 |
Export Duty |
900 |
Purchase Return |
1000 |
Advertisement |
4,800 |
||
(For 3 years from 1/10/2018) |
|||
Printing & Stationery |
1,200 |
||
Drawings : |
|||
Meera |
3,500 |
||
Madhav |
2,000 |
||
Leasehold Premises |
1,10,000 |
||
Cash at Bank |
45,000 |
||
Furniture |
8,300 |
||
5,65,000 |
5,65,000 |
Adjustments :
1) Closing Stock is valued at ₹32,000.
2) Provide Provision for Doubtful Debts ₹ 2,000.
3) Create reserve for Discount on Debtors @ 3%.
4) Valued of Leasehold Premises on 31st March 2019 ₹1,00,000.
5) Outstanding Expenses Printing & Stationary ₹500.
Sucheta and Gayatri are Partners sharing Profit and Loss in the ratio 3:2. From the following Trial Balance and additional information, you are required to prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March 2019 and Balance Sheet as of that date.
Trial Balance as on 31st March 2019
Particulars | Debit ₹ | Credit ₹ |
Purchases and Sales | 65,000 | 1,85,500 |
Works Manager's Salary | 2,300 | |
Capital: | ||
- Sucheta | 75,000 | |
- Gayatri | 40,000 | |
Opening Stock | 18,700 | |
Debtors and Creditors | 47,500 | 35,000 |
Wages and Salaries | 4,000 | |
Bills Receivable | 22,000 | |
Bills Payable | 27,300 | |
Discount | 400 | |
Motive Power | 1,350 | |
Custom duty | 1,500 | |
Interest | 1,300 | |
Unproductive Wages | 3,000 | |
Audit fees | 2,500 | |
Rent | 1,800 | |
Conveyance | 2,000 | |
Goodwill | 25,000 | |
Copyrights | 20,000 | |
Building | 88,000 | |
Partner (Sucheta's) Loan | 6,150 | |
Investments | 40,000 | |
Cash at Bank | 26,000 | |
3,70,650 | 3,70,650 |
Adjustments:
- Stock on 31st March 2019 was valued at ₹ 19,700.
- Goods costing ₹ 3,000 distributed as a free sample.
- Motive Power includes ₹ 500 paid for the deposit of the Power Meter.
- Depreciate Building @ 5%.
- Write of ₹ 2,000 for Bad debts and maintain R.D.D at 3% on Debtors.
- Bills Receivable included dishonored of Bill of ₹ 4,000.
Nana and Nani are Partners in Partnership Firm sharing Profits and Losses equally. You are required to give effects of Adjustments in Profit & Loss A/c and Balance Sheet with the help of the following information.
Trial Balance as on 31st March 2019
Debit Balance | Amount ₹ | Credit Balance | Amount ₹ |
Insurance | 15,000 | Capital A/c | |
Land and building | 50,000 | Nana | 50,000 |
(Addition of 20,000 w.e.f 1st July 2018) | Nani | 50,000 | |
Salaries | 5,000 | 10% Bank loan taken on 1st Oct. 2018 | 30,000 |
Export Duty | 2,500 | Interest | 1,500 |
Interest | 1,000 | Bills Payable | 8,000 |
Furniture | 40,000 | ||
Debtors | 26,000 | ||
1,39,500 | 1,39,500 |
Adjustments :
1) Gross profit amounted to ₹ 34,500.
2) Insurance Paid for 15 months w.e.f. 1. 4. 2018.
3) Depreciate Land and Building at 10% p.a. and Furniture at 5% p.a.
4) Write off ₹ 1,000 for Bad Debts and maintain R.D.D at 5% on Sundry Debtors.
5) Closing Stock is valued at ₹ 34,500.
Kavya and Bhavya are partners, sharing profits and losses in the ratio 3 : 2. From the following Trial Balance and adjustments, prepare: Trading and Profit and loss Account for the year ending and Balance Sheet as on that date.
Trial Balance as on 31st March, 2020 | ||
Particulars | Debit Amount (₹) | Credit Amount (₹) |
Capital: | ||
Kavya | 7,50,000 | |
Bhavya | 5,00,000 | |
Sundry Debtors | 2,25,000 | |
Sundry Creditors | 1,50,000 | |
Rent (10 Months) | 5,000 | |
Opening Stock | 2,67,750 | |
Building | 4,25,000 | |
Salaries | 25,000 | |
Commission | 400 | 475 |
Vehicles | 1,85,000 | |
Sales | 4,20,250 | |
Purchases | 3,20,250 | |
Wages | 5,000 | |
Office Expenses | 10,000 | |
Bank Overdraft | 75,000 | |
Goods Returns | 2,750 | 1,750 |
Provident Fund Investment | 4,00,000 | |
Cash in Hand | 20,000 | |
Provident Fund Contribution | 50,000 | |
Provident Fund | 1,40,000 | |
Cash at Bank | 1,00,000 | |
Interest on P.F. Investment | 21,000 | |
Drawing: | ||
Kavya | 10,000 | |
Bhavya | 7,500 | |
Bad-debts | 1,675 | |
R.D.D. | 1,850 | |
Total | 20,60,325 | 20,60,325 |
Adjustments :
- Closing Stock ₹ 1,80,000.
- Outstanding wages ₹ 1,500 and Salaries ₹ 1,000
- Depreciate Vehicles @ 5% p.a.
- Write off Bad debts of ₹ 2,500 and provide for R.D.D at 5% Sundry Debtors.
- Bhavya withdrew Goods of ₹ 3,000 for her personal use.
From the following Trial Balance of Riddhi and Siddhi, you are required to prepare Trading and Profit & Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2020 and Balance Sheet as on that date after considering the additional information given below.
Trial Balance as on 31st March, 2020 | ||
Debit Balance | Debit (₹) | Credit (₹) |
Stock (1/4/2018) | 48,000 | |
Capital - Riddhi | 50,000 | |
Siddhi | 30,000 | |
Purchases | 22,500 | |
Wages | 800 | |
Carriage Inward | 1,000 | |
Sundry Creditors | 27,600 | |
Bills Payable | 20,000 | |
Cash in hand | 2,850 | |
Insurance | 1,200 | |
Sundry Debtors | 32,000 | |
Bank Overdraft | 18,000 | |
Carriage outward | 900 | |
Land and Building | 42,500 | |
Furniture | 38,700 | |
Sales | 47,000 | |
Purchase Return | 500 | |
Sales Return | 400 | |
Rent | 1,800 | |
Bad-debts | 300 | |
R.D.D | 350 | |
Discount | 700 | 1,000 |
Travelling Expenses | 250 | |
Advertisements | 4,150 | |
1,96,250 | 1,96,250 |
Adjustments:
- Closing stock ₹ 48,700.
- Outstanding Expenses - Wages ₹ 700 and Travelling Expenses ₹ 200.
- Depreciate Land and Building by 10% and Furniture by 5%.
- Insurance Paid in Advance ₹ 300.
- Goods of ₹ 3,000 destroyed by fire and Insurance Company rejected the claim fully.
From the following information, calculate Current Assets:
Debtors ₹ 60,000, Creditors ₹ 30,000, Bills payable ₹ 20,000, Stock ₹ 30,000, Loose tools ₹ 10,000, Bank overdraft ₹ 10,000.
Write the word/phrase/term, which can substitute the following sentences.
The account in which selling expenses of the business are recorded.
State whether the following statement is True or False with reason:
Profit and Loss Account is a Real Account.
A ______ is an Intangible Asset.
Find odd one.
Find odd one.
Find the odd one:
From the following Trial Balance and Adjustments of Rushabh and Yesha, you are required to prepare final accounts as on 31st March, 2023. Profit and Loss sharing ratio of partners is their capital ratio.
Trial Balance as on 31st March, 2023 | ||
Particulars (Name of Accounts) | Debit (₹) | Credit (₹) |
Capital and Drawings : | ||
Rushabh | 40,000 | 2,00,000 |
Yesha | 28,000 | 1,00,000 |
Purchases and Sales | 2,80,000 | 5,21,000 |
Debtors and Creditors | 1,80,000 | 1,20,000 |
Sales Return and Purchase Return | 4,000 | 6,000 |
Bills Receivable and Bills Payable | 30,000 | 41,600 |
Cash Balance and Bank Overdraft | 2,000 | 28,000 |
Bad Debts and Provision for Doubtful Debts | 800 | 2,600 |
Wages and Outstanding Wages | 70,000 | 4,000 |
Machinery | 80,000 | |
Furniture | 24,000 | |
Opening Stock of Goods | 92,200 | |
Prepaid Insurance | 400 | |
Salaries | 46,000 | |
Insurance Premium | 4,000 | |
Rent -Taxes | 24,000 | |
Advertisement Expenses | 5,800 | |
Goodwill | 1,44,000 | |
Leasehold Building | 28,000 | |
8 % Loan (From 1111/22) | 60,000 | |
10,83,200 | 10,83,200 |
Adjustments :
(1) Closing stock is of ₹ 2,20,000. Its market value is 20 % more than its value.
(2) Calculate interest on capital @ 6 % p.a.
(3) Interest on drawings to be charged from partners: Rushabh ₹ 1,800, Yesha ₹ 1,200
(4) Provision for doubtful debts is to be kept at 5 %.
(5) Outstanding expenses at the end of the year: Rent ₹ 600, Salary ₹ 1,900.
(6) Provide depreciation at 10 % on machinery and at 5 % on furniture.
(7) Write off ₹ 8,000 from Leasehold Building.
Advertisement expense ₹ 80,000 paid for 2 years from 1st Jan. 2022. Calculate prepaid advertisement expense for the year ended on 31st March, 2022.
From the following Trial Balance of Hira and Manek, prepare Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st March, 2023 and Balance Sheet as on that date.
Trial Balance as on 31st March, 2023 | |||
Debit Balances | Amount (₹) | Credit Balances | Amount (₹) |
Stock (1 /4/2022) | 50,000 | Bank Overdraft | 10,000 |
Debtors | 1,61,000 | Bills Payable | 25,000 |
Bills Receivable | 20,000 | Creditors | 1,36,000 |
Purchases | 4,17,000 | Sales | 6,50,000 |
Sales Returns | 2,000 | Outstanding Rent | 4,000 |
Carriage Inward | 6,000 | Unpaid Wages | 3,000 |
Carriage Outward | 9,000 | Capital A/cs: | |
Motor Vehicle | 1,10,000 | Hira | 1,50,000 |
General Expenses | 3,600 | Manek | 1,50,000 |
Export Duty | 1,800 | Purchase Returns | 2,000 |
Advertisement (For 3 years from 1/10/2022) | 9,600 | ||
Printing and Stationery | 2,400 | ||
Drawings: | |||
Hira | 7,000 | ||
Manek | 4,000 | ||
Leasehold Premises | 2,20,000 | ||
Cash at Bank | 90,000 | ||
Furniture | 16,600 | ||
11,30,000 | 11,30,000 |
Adjustments:
(1) Closing stock is valued at ₹ 64,000.
(2) Provide provision for doubtful debts ₹ 4,000.
(3) Create reserve for discount on debtors @ 3%
(4) Value of leasehold premises on 31st March, 2023 ₹ 2,00,000.
(5) Outstanding expenses: Printing and Stationery ₹ 1,000.
Find an odd one.