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प्रश्न
Observe the figure and write the answers to the questions asked.
- The construction shown in the figure is of which device?
- Explain the principle on which this device works.
- Write any three uses of this device.
उत्तर
- The figure shows the construction of electric motor.
- Principle of an electric motor: Electric motor works on the principle that a current-carrying conductor placed in a magnetic field experiences a force.
- Electric motor is used in fans, washing machines, fax machines etc.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Draw figure ‘Electric motor’ and working
What is the Principle of an Electric motor?
State whether the following statement is true or false.
An electric motor converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.
Explain the function of the following parts of an electric motor.
Brushes
Label the four parts of an electric motor
State whether the following statement is true or false:
An electric motor converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.
What is the other name of the split ring used in an electric motor?
What is the function of a commutator in an electric motor made ?
Of what substance are the brushes of an electric motor made?
What is the role of the spilt ring in an electric motor?
Fill in the following blank with suitable words:
Fleming's Rule for the motor effect uses the .......... hand.
Fill in the following blank with suitable words:
A motor contains a kind of switch called a .......... which reverses the current every half .......... .
State what would happen to the direction of rotation of a motor if:
the current were reversed
State what would happen to the direction of rotation of a motor if:
both current and magnetic field were reversed simultaneously.
State what would happen to the direction of rotation of a motor if:
In what ways can a motor be made more powerful?
What is an electric motor? With the help of a labelled diagram, describe the working of a simple electric motor
What are the special features of commercial electric motors?
Study the following principle and answer the question.
A force is excreted on the current carrying conductor. The direction of this force depends on both the direction of the current and the direction of the magnetic field. This force is maximum when the direction of current is perpendicular to the direction of the magnetic field.
a) By which law we can determine the direction of force excreted on the current carrying conductor.
b) In which electrical equipment this principle is used.
c) Draw a diagram representing construction of this equipment.
d) Write the working of this equipment in brief.
Electric motor : converts electrical energy into mechanical energy : : Electric generator : _______
What is an electric motor?
Which of the following converts electrical energy into mechanical energy?
An electric motor converts ______.
State whether true or false. If false, correct the statement.
A generator converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.
State whether true or false. If false, correct the statement.
The speed of rotation of an electric motor can be increased by decreasing the area of the coil.
List the main parts of an electric motor.
An electric motor is a device which transforms ____________.
Material of the core of a strong magnet is ____________.
Draw a labelled circuit diagram of a simple electric motor and explain its working. In what way these simple electric motors are different from commercial motors?
Draw an appropriate schematic diagram showing common domestic circuits and discuss the importance of fuse. Why is it that a burnt out fuse should be replaced by another fuse of identical rating?
The most suitable material for making permanent magnets is ______.
The moving part of an electric motor is called ______.
Observe the following diagram and answer the questions.
- Construction of which equipment does the above diagram show?
- On which principle does this equipment work?
- According to which law the coil ABCD rotates?
- Write the law in your own words.
- Where is this equipment used?
