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प्रश्न
Observe the figure and write the answers to the questions asked.
- The construction shown in the figure is of which device?
- Explain the principle on which this device works.
- Write any three uses of this device.
उत्तर
- The figure shows the construction of electric motor.
- Principle of an electric motor: Electric motor works on the principle that a current-carrying conductor placed in a magnetic field experiences a force.
- Electric motor is used in fans, washing machines, fax machines etc.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
What is the Principle of an Electric motor?
State whether the following statement is true or false.
An electric motor converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.
Explain the function of the following parts of an electric motor.
Armature
Explain the function of the following parts of an electric motor.
Brushes
Explain the function of the following parts of an electric motor.
Split ring
Label the four parts of an electric motor
Electric motor works on the magnetic effect of electric current.
State whether the following statement is true or false:
An electric motor converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.
Name the device which is used to reverse the direction of current in the coil of a motor?
What is the other name of the split ring used in an electric motor?
What is the function of a commutator in an electric motor made ?
In an electric motor, which of the following remains fixed and which rotates with the coil?
Commutator ; Brush
Fill in the following blank with suitable words:
Fleming's Rule for the motor effect uses the .......... hand.
What is the principle of an electric motor?
In a d.c. motor, why must the current to the coil be reversed twice during each rotation?
State what would happen to the direction of rotation of a motor if:
both current and magnetic field were reversed simultaneously.
What are the special features of commercial electric motors?
In an electric motor, the direction of current in the coil changes once in each:
two rotations
one rotation
half rotation
one-four rotation
Tell the odd one out. Give proper explanation.
Loud speaker, Microphone, Electric motor, Magnet.
Which device is used to produce electricity? Describe with a neat diagram.
Study the following principle and answer the question.
A force is excreted on the current carrying conductor. The direction of this force depends on both the direction of the current and the direction of the magnetic field. This force is maximum when the direction of current is perpendicular to the direction of the magnetic field.
a) By which law we can determine the direction of force excreted on the current carrying conductor.
b) In which electrical equipment this principle is used.
c) Draw a diagram representing construction of this equipment.
d) Write the working of this equipment in brief.
Electric motor : converts electrical energy into mechanical energy : : Electric generator : _______
Electric motors are devices that convert electrical energy into mechanical energy.
Which of the following converts electrical energy into mechanical energy?
List the main parts of an electric motor.
In an electric motor, to make the coil rotating continuously in the same direction, the current is reversed in the coil after every half rotation by a device called ____________.
Commercial electric motors do not use ____________.
Material of the core of a strong magnet is ____________.
How can the speed of rotation of a coil be increased? Write at least three methods.
The moving part of an electric motor is called ______.
