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Open at Both Ends of External Radius 8 Cm and Height 10 Cm is 338 P `Cm^2`. Taking R to Be Inner Radius, Obtain an Equation in R and Use It to Obtain the Thickness of the Metal in the Cylinder. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

The total surface area of a hollow metal cylinder, open at both ends of external radius 8 cm and height 10 cm is 338 p `cm^2`. Taking r to be inner radius, obtain an equation in r and use it to obtain the thickness of the metal in the cylinder.

उत्तर

Given that,
External radius(R) =8cm 
Height (h)= 10cm 
The total surface area of a hollow metal cylinder = 338 IT `cm^2` 
We know that

`2 πRh + 2πrh + 2πR^2 - 2πR^2=338πR.` 

⇒h(R+r) = (R+r) (R-r)=169

⇒10(8+r)+(8+r)(8-r)=169

⇒80+10r+64-`r^2`=169

⇒`x^2` -10r+25=0

⇒r=5

∴R-r=8-5cm=3cm

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अध्याय 19: Surface Areas and Volume of a Circular Cylinder - Exercise 19.1 [पृष्ठ ८]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 9
अध्याय 19 Surface Areas and Volume of a Circular Cylinder
Exercise 19.1 | Q 13 | पृष्ठ ८

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