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Pass necessary journal entries for forfeiture and reissue of forfeited shares in the following cases: - Accountancy

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प्रश्न

Pass necessary journal entries for forfeiture and reissue of forfeited shares in the following cases:

Deepak Ltd. forfeited 800 shares of ₹ 10 each, ₹ 8 per share called up, for non-payment of first call of ₹ 3 per share. All the forfeited shares were reissued for ₹ 12 per share fully paid. 

रोजनामा प्रविष्टि

उत्तर

In the Books of Deepak Ltd
Journal
Date Particulars L.F. Debit (₹) Credit (₹)
  Share Capital A/c (800 × ₹ 8)      ...Dr.   6,400  
  To Share First Call A/c (800 × ₹ 3)     2,400
  To Share Forfeiture A/c      4,000
  (Being 8,00 shares forfeited for non-payment of first call money)      
  Bank A/c (800 × ₹ 12)     ...Dr.   9,600  
  To Share Capital A/c (800 × ₹ 10)     8,000
  To Securities Premium Reserve A/c ( 800 × ₹ 2)     1,600
  (Being 800 forfeited shares reissued at ₹ 12 per share fully paid)      
  Share Forfeiture A/c    ...Dr.   4,000  
  To Capital Reserve A/c      4,000
  (Being profit on reissue of 800 forfeited shares transferred to Capital Reserve Account)      
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संबंधित प्रश्न

What is the maximum amount of discount at which forfeited share can be re-issued?


'Software Ltd.' invited applications of issuing 70,000 equity share of Rs 10 each on which Rs 7 per share were called up, which were payable as follows:

On application - Rs 2 per share
On allotment - Rs 3 per share
On first call - The balance

The amount was received as follows:
On 40,000 shares - Rs 7 per share
On 20,000 shares - Rs 5 per share
On 10,000 share - Rs 2 per share

The directors forfeited 30,000 shares on which less than Rs 7 per share were received. Later on, the forfeited share was re-issued at Rs  5 per share, as Rs 7 per share paid up

Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of the company.


'Guru Limited' invited applications for issuing 80,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of Rs 10 per share. The amount was payable as follows:
On application and allotment - Rs 10 (including Rs 5 premium)
On first and final call - Rs 10 (including Rs 5 premium)
Applications for 1,00,000 share were received. Applications for 10,000 shares were rejected and
application money was refunded. Shares were allotted on pro-rata basis to the remaining applicants. Excess application money received from applicants to whom shares were allotted on pro-rata basis was adjusted towards sums due on first and final call. All calls were made and were duly received except the first and final call money from Kumar who had applied for 1,800 shares. His shares were forfeited. The forfeited shares were re-issued at Rs 9 per share as fully paid up. Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of 'Guru Limited'.


'Kalyan Limited' invited applications for issuing 90,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a discount of 8%. The amount was payable as follows:
On application — Rs 2 per share
On allotment —  Rs 3 per share
On first and final call — The balance
Application for 87,000 shares was received. Shares were allotted to all the applicants. A shareholder, Shyam who had applied for 1,600 shares failed to pay the allotment money and his shares were immediately forfeited. Later on, the first and final call was made. Another shareholder Ram, to whom 1,500 shares were allotted failed to pay the first and final call. His shares were also forfeited. Out of the forfeited shares, 2,000 shares were re-issued at Rs 9 per share as fully paid-up. The re-issued shares included all the shares of Ram.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of 'Kalyan Limited'


On 1st April 2012, Vishwas Ltd. was formed with an authorised capital of Rs 10,00,000 divided into 1,00,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each. The company issued the prospectus inviting applications for 90,000 equity shares. The company received applications for 85,000 equity shares. During the first year, Rs 8 per share were called. Ram holding 1,000 shares and Shyam holding 2,000 shares did not pay the first call of Rs 2 per share. Shyam's shares were forfeited after the first call and later on, 1,500 of the forfeited share were re-issued at Rs 6 per share, `8 called up.

Show the following:

a. Share Capital in the Balance Sheet of the company as per revised Schedule VI Part I of the Companies Act, 1956

b. Also, prepare 'Notes to Accounts' for the same.


X Ltd. invited applications for issuing 75,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of  Rs 5 per share. The amount was payable as follows:
On applications and allotment - Rs 9 per share (including premium)
On first and final call - the balance amount
Applications for 3,00,000 shares were received. Applications for 2,00,000 shares were rejected and money refunded. Shares were allotted on pro-rata basis to the remaining applicants. The first and final call was made. The amount was duly received except on 1,500 shares applied by Ravi. His shares were forfeited. The forfeited shares were re-issued at a discount of Rs 4 per share.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of X Ltd.


KY Ltd. invited applications for issuing 60,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of `4 per share. The amount was payable as follows:
On applications and allotment - Rs 8 per share (including premium)
On first and final call - the balance amount
Applications for 2,00,000 shares were received. Applications for 80,000 shares were rejected and money refunded. Shares were allotted on pro-rata basis to the remaining applicants. The first and final call was made. The amount was duly received except on 600 shares applied by Ravi. His shares were forfeited. The forfeited shares were re-issued at a discount of Rs 8 per share.

Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of KY Ltd


NY Ltd. invited applications for issuing 90,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of `5 per share. The amount was payable as follows:
On applications and allotment - Rs 10 per share (including premium)
On first and final call - the balance amount
Applications for 2,70,000 shares were received. Applications for 90,000 shares were rejected and money refunded. Shares were allotted on pro-rata basis to the remaining applicants. The first and final call was made. The amount was duly received except on 1.800 shares applied by Govind. His shares were forfeited. The forfeited shares were re-issued at Rs  8 per share fully paid-up.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of X Ltd.


Record the journal entries for forfeiture and reissue of shares in the following cases:

a. X Ltd. forfeited 20 shares of Rs 10 each, Rs 7 called upon which the shareholder had paid application and allotment money of Rs 5 per share. Out of these, 15 shares were re-issued to Naresh as Rs 7 per share paid up for rs 8 per share.
b. Y Ltd. forfeited 90 shares of  Rs 10 each, Rs 8 called up issued at a premium of Rs 2 per share to 'R' for nonpayment of allotment money of Rs 5 per share (including premium). Out of these, 80 shares were reissued to Sanjay as `8 called up for Rs 10 per share.
c. Z Ltd. forfeited 300 shares of Rs 10 each issued at a discount of Rs 1 per share for non-payment of first and final call of  Rs 3 per share. Out of these 200 shares were reissued at Rs 3 per share fully paid up.


Select the appropriate answer from the alternative given below and rewrite the sentence.

When shares are forfeited, share capital account is _____________.


X Ltd., issued 50,000 shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of Rs 2 per share payable as follows:

Rs 3 on application

Rs 6 on allotment (including premium) and Rs 3 on call

Applications were received for 75,000 shares and a pro-rata allotment was made as follows:

To the applicants of 40,000 shares, 30,000 shares were issued and for the rest 20,000 shares were issued. All money due were received except the allotment and call money from Ram who had applied for 1,200 shares (out of the group of 40,000 shares). All his shares were forfeited. The forfeited shares were re-issued for Rs 7 per share fully paid up. Pass necessary Journal Entries for the above transaction.

 


State, whether the following statements is True or False.
Forfeited shares are reissued at par only.


Short Answer Question

When can shares be Forfeited?


Long Answer Question

Explain the term ‘Forfeiture of Shares’ and give the accounting treatment on forfeiture.


A holds 100 shares of ₹ 10 each on which he has paid ₹ 1 per share on application.
B holds 200 shares of ₹ 10 each on which he has paid ₹ 1 and ₹ 2 per share on application and allotment respectively.
C holds 300 shares of ₹ 10 each and has paid ₹ 1 on application, ₹ 2 on allotment and ₹ 3 on first call. They all fail to pay their arrears and the second call of ₹ 2 per share . Shares are forfeited and subsequently reissued @ ₹ 11 per share as fully paid-up.
journalise the above. 


VT Ltd forfeited 200 shares of ₹ 10 each , issued at a premium of ₹ 5 per share , held by Mohan for non-payment of the final call of ₹ 3 per share . 100 out of these shares  were reissued to Narendra at a discount  of ₹ 4 per share . Journalise.


150 shares of ₹ 10 each issued at a premium of ₹ 4 per share payable with allotment were forfeited for non-payment of allotment money of ₹ 8 per share including premium. The first and final call of ₹ 4 per Pass Journal entries in the books of X Ltd. for the above.


Jeevan Dhara Ltd. invited applications for issuing 1,20,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium  of   ₹ 2 per share. The amount was payable as follows

On application  ----  ₹ 2 per share,
On allotment

  

----

 ₹ 5 per share(including premium),
 On first and final call

 ---

 

 Balance.
 

Applications for 1,50,000  shares were received . Shares were allotted to all the applicants on pro rata basis. Excess money received on applications was adjusted towards sums due on allotment . All calls were made. Manu who had applied for 3,000 shares failed to pay the amount  due on allotment and first and final call Madhur who was allotted 2,400 shares failed to pay the first and final call . Shares of both Manu and Madhur  were forfeited . The forfeited shares were reissued at  ₹ 9 per share as fully paid-up .
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of Jeevan Dhara Ltd.


Share Forfeiture account is a ________.


Capital reserves are created from ______.


Money received in advance from shareholders before it is actually called-up by the directors is ______.


The balance of share forfeited account after the reissue of forfeited shares is transferred to ______.


Balance of share forfeiture account is shown in the balance sheet under the item ______.


Apaar Ltd forfeited 4,000 shares of ₹20 each, fully called up, on which only application money of ₹6 has been paid. Out of these 2,000 shares were reissued and ₹8,000 has been transferred to capital reserve. Calculate the rate at which these shares were reissued.


Mohit had been allotted for 600 shares by a Govinda Ltd on pro-rata basis which had issued two shares for every three applied. He had paid application money of ₹3 per share and could not pay allotment money of ₹5 per share. First and final call of ₹2 per share was not yet made by the company. His shares were forfeited. the following entry will be passed:

Equity Share Capital A/c Dr. ₹X  
           To share Forfeited A/c     ₹Y
           To Equity Share Allotment A/c     ₹Z

Here X, Y and Z are:


Shares can be forfeited for?


If the loss on the re-issue of shares is less than the amount forfeited, the 'surplus' or profit is transferred to:


If a share of ₹ 10 on which ₹ 8 has been paid up is forfeited, it can be reissued at the minimum price of ______.


Which of the following statement is false?


A forfeited share can ______


An equity share of ₹10 fully called up on which ₹ 6 has been paid was forfeited for the non-payment of the balance amount. At which of the following minimum price can it be reissued?


200 equity shares of ₹10 each issued at par were forfeited for non-payment of first call of ₹3 per share. Final call of ₹2 per share was not yet called. By which amount the share capital will be debited on forfeiture?


Pass necessary journal entries for forfeiture and reissue of forfeited shares in the following cases:

Vipin Ltd. forfeited 10,000 shares of ₹ 10 each issued at a premium of ₹ 1 per share, for non- payment of second and final call of ₹ 2 per share. Out of these, 60% of the shares were reissued ₹ 7 per share fully paid-up. 


NH Ltd, with an authorized capital of ₹ 10,00,000 divided into 1,00,000 Equity shares of ₹10 each, issued 50,000 shares to the public at a premium of ₹ 2 per share, payable as follows:

₹ 5 on Application (including premium)

₹ 3 on Allotment

₹ 4 on First and Final Call.

The subscription was at par and the share money was received in full with the exception of the allotment money on 4,000 shares held by shareholder Ravi and the call money on 6,000 shares (including Ravi's shares).

The above 6,000 shares were forfeited by the company and 5,000 of these (including the shares which had been allotted to Ravi) were reissued at ₹ 8 per share as fully paid-up.

You are required to pass journal entries to record the above transactions in the books of the company.


MV Ltd. was registered with a capital of ₹ 2,00,000 divided into 10,000 Equity shares of ₹ 20 each payable as follows:

On Application ₹ 5 per share
On Allotment ₹ 7 per share
On First & Final Call ₹ 8 per share

The company offered 5,000 shares to the public for subscription. It received applications for 6,700 shares.

From amongst the applicants:

  1. Vimal, who had applied for 1,500 shares, paid ₹ 7,500 on application, but was allotted only 800 shares.
  2. Abhay, who had applied for 2,000 shares, paid the full amount of ₹ 40,000 with his application, but was allotted only 1,000 shares.
  3. Nitin, who had applied for and allotted 500 shares, did not pay the allotment and call money when due.
  4. The remaining applicants paid as and when due.

The surplus money paid by both Vimal and Abhay was used towards allotment and call and any surplus beyond the call was refunded.

The company forfeited Nitin's shares after the final call.

You are required to pass journal entries to record the above transactions in the books of the company.


Tulip Ltd. allotted 45,000 Equity shares of ₹ 10 each to the public. The first and final call of ₹ 2 per share was not received on 1,000 shares, which were forfeited by the company. Later, 600 of the forfeited shares were reissued at ₹ 7 fully paid-up. What is the Subscribed Capital of the company?


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