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प्रश्न
On 1st April 2012, Vishwas Ltd. was formed with an authorised capital of Rs 10,00,000 divided into 1,00,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each. The company issued the prospectus inviting applications for 90,000 equity shares. The company received applications for 85,000 equity shares. During the first year, Rs 8 per share were called. Ram holding 1,000 shares and Shyam holding 2,000 shares did not pay the first call of Rs 2 per share. Shyam's shares were forfeited after the first call and later on, 1,500 of the forfeited share were re-issued at Rs 6 per share, `8 called up.
Show the following:
a. Share Capital in the Balance Sheet of the company as per revised Schedule VI Part I of the Companies Act, 1956
b. Also, prepare 'Notes to Accounts' for the same.
उत्तर
| Balance Sheet as at April 01, 2012 |
||
| Particulars | Note No. | Rs |
|
I. Equity and Liabilities 1. Shareholders’ fund a. Share capital b. Reserve and Surplus 2. Non-Current Liabilities 3. Current Liabilities |
6,77,000 6,000
|
|
| Total | 6,83,000 | |
|
II. Assets 1. Non-Current Assets 2. Current Assets Cash and Cash Equivalents |
6,83,000 |
|
|
Total |
6,83,000 |
|
Note to Account
| Note No. | Particular | Rs |
|
1
|
Share capital 1,00,000 share of Rs 10 each Issued capital 90,000 equity share of Rs 10 each Subscribed Called up and paid up Capital 84,500 equity share of Rs 8 each 6,67,000 Less: Calls-in- arrears (on 1,000 equity share @ Rs 2 per Share) 2,000 Add: Share forfeiture( on 500 equity share) 3,000 |
6,77,000 |
|
2
|
Reserve and Surplus Capital Reserve |
6,000 |
|
3
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash at Bank |
6,83,000 |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What is the maximum amount of discount at which forfeited share can be re-issued?
Give the meaning of forfeiture of shares
'Wellness Ltd.' invited applications for issuing 40,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a discount of 10%.
The amount was payable as follows :
On application and allotment - Rs 4 per share
On the first call - Rs 3 per share
On second and final call - the balance
Applications for 39,000 shares were received and the allotment was made to all the applicants.
The payment was received as per the following details:
On 30,000 shares - Full amount
On 6,000 shares - Rs 7 per share
On 3,000 shares - Rs 4 per share
The Directors forfeited those shares on which less than Rs 7 per share were received. The forfeited shares were re-issued at `8 per share as fully paid up.
Pass necessary Journal Entries in the books of the company for the above transactions.
'Blur Star Ltd.' was registered with an authorized capital of Rs 2,00,000 divided into 20,000 shares of Rs 10 each. 6,000 of these shares were issued to the vendor for building purchased. 8,000 shares were issued to the public and Rs 5 per share were called up as follows:
On application - Rs 2 per share
On allotment - Rs 1 per share
On the first call - Balance of the called up amount
The amounts received on these shares were as follows:
On 6,000 shares - Full amount called
On 1,250 shares - Rs 3 per share
On 750 shares - Rs 2 per share
The directors forfeited 750 shares on which Rs 2 per share were received.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of Blue Star Ltd
'X Ltd.' invited applications for issuing 10,000 equity shares of Rs 100 each at a premium of `100 per share. The amount was payable as follows:
On application and allotment - Rs 100 per share (including Rs 50 premium)
On first and final call - The balance
The issue was fully subscribed. A shareholder holding 500 shares paid the full share money with an application. Another shareholder holding 200 shares failed to pay the first and final call money. His shares were forfeited. The forfeited shares were re-issued for Rs 19,000 as fully paid up.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of the company
Luxury Cars Ltd.' invited applications for issuing 10,000 equity shares of Rs 50 each at a premium of Rs 100 per share. The amount was payable as follows :
On application - Rs 75 per share (including Rs 50 premium)
On allotment - The balance
The issue was fully subscribed. A shareholder holding 400 shares paid his entire share money at the time of application. Another shareholder holding 300 shares did not pay the allotment money. His shares were forfeited. The forfeited shares were later on re-issued for Rs 90 per share as fully paid up.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transaction in the books of the company.
'Guru Limited' invited applications for issuing 80,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of Rs 10 per share. The amount was payable as follows:
On application and allotment - Rs 10 (including Rs 5 premium)
On first and final call - Rs 10 (including Rs 5 premium)
Applications for 1,00,000 share were received. Applications for 10,000 shares were rejected and
application money was refunded. Shares were allotted on pro-rata basis to the remaining applicants. Excess application money received from applicants to whom shares were allotted on pro-rata basis was adjusted towards sums due on first and final call. All calls were made and were duly received except the first and final call money from Kumar who had applied for 1,800 shares. His shares were forfeited. The forfeited shares were re-issued at Rs 9 per share as fully paid up. Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of 'Guru Limited'.
Give one word / Term / phrase for the following statement :
The account to which excess amount on share forfeited a/c is transferred.
State, whether the following statements is True or False.
A public company forfeits share on non-payment of final call only.
Long Answer Question
Explain the term ‘Forfeiture of Shares’ and give the accounting treatment on forfeiture.
Super Star Ltd. makes an issue of 10,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 100 each, payable as:
| On application and allotment | ₹ 50 per share, |
| On first call | ₹ 25 per share, |
| On second and final call | ₹ 25 per share. |
Members holding 400 shares did not pay the second and final call and the shares are duly forfeited, 200 of which are reissued as fully paid-up @₹ 50 per share. Pass journal entries in the books of the company.
Show the forfeiture and reissue entries under each of the following cases:
(i) X Ltd. forfeited 300 shares of ₹ 10 each, ₹ 8 called-up held by Mr. A for non-payment of second call money of ₹ 3 per share. These shares were reissued to Mr. Z for ₹ 10 per share as fully paid-up.
(ii) Y Ltd. forfeited 400 shares of ₹ 10 each, fully called-up, held by Mr. B for non-payment of final call money of ₹ 4 per share. These shares were reissued to Mr. T at ₹ 12 per share as fully paid-up.
(iii) Light Ltd. forfeited 250 shares of ₹ 10 each, fully called-up held by Mr. C for non-payment of allotment money of ₹ 3 per share and first and final call money of ₹ 4 per share. These shares were reissued @ ₹ 8 per share as fully paid-up to Mr. P.
Record the journal entries for forfeiture and reissue of shares in the following cases:
(i) Basak Ltd. forfeited 20 shares of ₹ 10 each, ₹ 7 called-up on which the shareholder had paid application and allotment money of ₹ 5 per share. Out of these, 15 shares were reissued to Naresh as ₹ 7 per share paid-up for ₹ 8 per share.
(ii) Y Ltd. forfeited 90 shares of ₹ 10 each, ₹ 8 called-up issued at a premium of ₹ 2 per share to 'R' for non-payment of allotment money of ₹ 5 per share (including premium). Out of these, 80 shares were reissued to Sanjay as ₹ 8 called-up for ₹ 10 per share.
A holds 100 shares of ₹ 10 each on which he has paid ₹ 1 per share on application.
B holds 200 shares of ₹ 10 each on which he has paid ₹ 1 and ₹ 2 per share on application and allotment respectively.
C holds 300 shares of ₹ 10 each and has paid ₹ 1 on application, ₹ 2 on allotment and ₹ 3 on first call. They all fail to pay their arrears and the second call of ₹ 2 per share . Shares are forfeited and subsequently reissued @ ₹ 11 per share as fully paid-up.
journalise the above.
Software Ltd. company with registered capital of ₹ 5,00,000 in shares of ₹ 10 each issued 20,000 of such shares payable ₹ 2 on application, ₹ 4 on allotment, ₹ 2 on first call ₹ 2 on final call. All the money payable on allotment was duly received but on the first call being made, one shareholder paid the entire balance on his holding of 300 shares and five shareholders with a total holding of 1,000 shares failed to pay their dues on the first call. These shares were forfeited for non-payment of first call money. Final call was made and all the money due was received. Later on, forfeited shares were reissued @ ₹ 6 per share as fully paid-up.
Record the above in the company's Journal and prepare the Balance Sheet.
Pass journal entries in the following cases:
M Ltd forfeited 200 Equity Shares of ₹10 each , issued at a premium of ₹ 5 per share , held by Ram for non-payment of the final call of ₹ 3 per share . Of these , 100 shares were reissued to Vishu at a discount of ₹ 4 per share .
Gaurav applied for 5,000 shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of 2.50 per share. But he was allotted only 2,500 shares on pro rata basis . After having paid ₹ 3 per share on application, he did not pay allotment money of ₹ 4.50 per share (including premium) and on his subsequent failure to pay the first call of ₹ 2 per share, his shares were forfeited. These shares were reissued at the rate of ₹ 8 per share credited as fully paid .
Pass journal entries to record the forfeiture and reissue of shares.
Krishna & Co. Ltd. with an authorised capital of ₹ 2,00,000 divided into 20,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each, issued the entire amount of the shares payable as:
₹ 5 on application (including premium ₹ 2 per share),
₹ 4 on allotment, and
₹ 3 on call.
All share money is received in full with the exception of the allotment money on 200 shares and the call money on 500 shares (including the 200 shares on which the allotment money has not been paid).
The above 500 shares are duly forfeited and 400 of these( including the 200 shares on which allotment money has not been paid) are reissued at ₹ 7 per share payable by the purchaser as fully paid-up. Pass journal entries(including cash transactions) and show the balances in the Balance Sheet giving effect to the above transactions.
Midee Ltd. invited applications for issuing 27,000 shares of ₹ 100 each payable as follows:
₹ 50—per share on application;
₹ 10—per share on allotment; and
Balance—on First and Final call.
Applications were received for 40,000 shares. Full allotment was made to the applicants of 7,000 shares. The remaining applicants were allotted 20,000 shares on pro rata basis. Excess money received on applications was adjusted towards allotment and call.
Asha, holding 600 shares was belonged to the category of applicants to whom full allotment was made ,paid the call money at the time of allotment . Ankur, who belonged to the category of applicants to whom shares were allotted on pro rata basis did not pay anything after application on his 200 shares . Ankur's shares were forfeited after the First and Final call. These shares were later reissued at ₹ 105 per share as fully paid-up.
Pass necessary journal entries in the books of Midee Ltd . for the above transactions, by opening Calls-in-Arrears and Calls-in-Advance Accounts wherever necessary.
Capital reserves are created from ______.
Balance of share forfeiture account is shown in the balance sheet under the item ______.
Apaar Ltd forfeited 4,000 shares of ₹20 each, fully called up, on which only application money of ₹6 has been paid. Out of these 2,000 shares were reissued and ₹8,000 has been transferred to capital reserve. Calculate the rate at which these shares were reissued.
Shares can be forfeited for?
The balance of share forfeited account after the reissue of forfeited shares is transferred to ______?
If the loss on the re-issue of shares is less than the amount forfeited, the 'surplus' or profit is transferred to:
Z and Co. forfeited 100 shares of ₹ 10 each for non-payment of the final call of ₹ 2 per share. All the forfeited shares were re-issued at ₹ 9 per share. What amount will be transferred to Capital Reserve A/c?
Forfeiture of shares results in the reduction of:
Balance of Forfeited Shares Account after reissue of forfeited shares is transferred to ______.
Based on the below information, you are required to answer the following question:
|
Nidiya Limited was incorporated on 1st April 2017 with a registered office in Mumbai. The capital clause of the memorandum of Association reflected a registered capital of 8,00,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each and 1,00,000 preference shares of ₹ 50 each. Since some large investments were required for building and machinery the company in consultation with vendors, M/s VPS Enterprises, issued 1,00,000 equity shares and 20,000 preference shares at par with them in full consideration of assets acquired. Besides this, the company issued 2,00,000 equity shares for cash at par payable as ₹ 3 on application, 2 on the allotment, 3 on the first call and 2 on the second call. Till date, the second call has not yet been made and all the shareholders have paid except Mr. Ajay who did not pay allotment and calls on his 300 shares and Mr. Vipul who did not pay the first call on his 200 shares. Shares of Mr. Ajay were then forfeited and out of the 100 shares were reissued at ₹ 12 per share. |
What is the amount of security premium reflected in the balance sheet at the end of the year?
At the time of forfeiture, the share Capital Account is debited with ______
Pass entries for forfeiture and re-issue in the following case.
Vikram Ltd. forfeited 5,000 shares of Rahul, who had applied for 6,000 shares for non-payment of allotment money of ₹ 5 per share and first and final call of ₹ 2 per share. Only application money of ₹ 3 was paid by him. Out of these 3,000 shares were re-issued @ ₹ 12 per share as fully paid.
A Company forfeited 1,000 shares of ₹ 10 each, ₹ 7 called up for non-payment of first call of ₹ 2 per share. All these shares were reissued at ₹ 5 per share ₹ 7 paid-up. The amount transferred to Capital Reserve Account was:
A company forfeited 3,000 shares of ₹ 10 each, on which only ₹ 5 per share (including ₹ 1 premium) has been paid. Out of these few shares were re-issued at a discount of ₹ 1 per share were and ₹ 6,000 were transferred to Capital Reserve. How many shares were re-issued?
NH Ltd, with an authorized capital of ₹ 10,00,000 divided into 1,00,000 Equity shares of ₹10 each, issued 50,000 shares to the public at a premium of ₹ 2 per share, payable as follows:
₹ 5 on Application (including premium)
₹ 3 on Allotment
₹ 4 on First and Final Call.
The subscription was at par and the share money was received in full with the exception of the allotment money on 4,000 shares held by shareholder Ravi and the call money on 6,000 shares (including Ravi's shares).
The above 6,000 shares were forfeited by the company and 5,000 of these (including the shares which had been allotted to Ravi) were reissued at ₹ 8 per share as fully paid-up.
You are required to pass journal entries to record the above transactions in the books of the company.
