Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Show the forfeiture and reissue entries under each of the following cases:
(i) X Ltd. forfeited 300 shares of ₹ 10 each, ₹ 8 called-up held by Mr. A for non-payment of second call money of ₹ 3 per share. These shares were reissued to Mr. Z for ₹ 10 per share as fully paid-up.
(ii) Y Ltd. forfeited 400 shares of ₹ 10 each, fully called-up, held by Mr. B for non-payment of final call money of ₹ 4 per share. These shares were reissued to Mr. T at ₹ 12 per share as fully paid-up.
(iii) Light Ltd. forfeited 250 shares of ₹ 10 each, fully called-up held by Mr. C for non-payment of allotment money of ₹ 3 per share and first and final call money of ₹ 4 per share. These shares were reissued @ ₹ 8 per share as fully paid-up to Mr. P.
उत्तर
(i)
Books of X Limited
Journal
|
Date |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit Amount (₹) |
Credit Amount (₹) |
||
|
|
Share Capital |
Dr. |
|
2,400 |
|
|
|
|
To Share Forfeiture A/c |
|
|
1,500 |
||
|
|
To Calls-in-Arrears A/c |
|
|
900 |
||
|
|
(300 shares of ₹ 10 each on which had called ₹ 8, forfeited for non-payment of second call ₹ 3 per share) |
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
3,000 |
|
|
|
|
To Share Capital A/c |
|
|
3,000 |
||
|
|
(300 shares of ₹ 10 each re-issued) |
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
Share Forfeiture A/c |
Dr. |
|
1,500 |
|
|
|
|
To Capital Reserve A/c |
|
|
1,500 |
||
|
|
(Balance in Share Forfeiture Account after re-issue transferred to Capital Reserve) |
|
|
|
||
Working Notes-
|
Share Forfeiture Credit (at the time of forfeiture of shares) |
1,500 |
|
Less: Share Forfeiture Debit (at the time of re-issue shares) |
NIL |
|
Balance in Share Forfeiture after re-issue of shares |
1,500 |
Capital Reserve = Balance in Share Forfeiture of re-issued shares
= ₹ 1,500
(ii)
Books of Y Limited
Journal
|
Date |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit Amount (₹) |
Credit Amount (₹) |
|
|
|
Share Capital A/c |
Dr. |
|
4,000 |
|
|
|
To Share Forfeiture A/c |
|
|
2,400 |
|
|
|
To Calls-in-Arrears A/c |
|
|
1,600 |
|
|
|
(400 shares of ₹ 10 forfeited for the non-payment of final call ₹ 4 per share) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
4,800 |
|
|
|
To Share Capital A/c |
|
|
4,000 |
|
|
|
To Securities Premium A/c |
|
|
800 |
|
|
|
(400 shares of ₹10 each re-issued at ₹ 12 per share as fully paid-up) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share Forfeiture A/c |
Dr. |
|
2,400 |
|
|
|
To Capital Reserve A/c |
|
|
2,400 |
|
|
|
(Balance of Share Forfeiture after re-issue transferred to Capital Reserve) |
|
|
|
|
Working Notes-
|
Share Forfeiture Credit (at the time of forfeiture of shares) |
2,400 |
|
Less: Share Forfeiture Debit (at the time of re-issue shares) |
NIL |
|
Balance in Share Forfeiture after re-issue of shares |
2,400 |
Capital Reserve = Balance in Share Forfeiture of re-issued shares
= ₹ 2,400
(iii)
Books of Light Limited
Journal
|
Date |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit Amount (₹) |
Credit Amount (₹) |
||
|
|
Share Capital A/c |
Dr. |
|
2,500 |
|
|
|
|
To Share Forfeiture A/c (250×3) |
|
|
750 |
||
|
|
To Calls-in-Arrears A/c |
|
|
1,750 |
||
|
|
(250 shares of ₹ 10 each forfeited for the non-payment ₹ 7 per share) |
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
|
2,000 |
|
|
|
|
Share Forfeiture A/c |
Dr. |
|
500 |
|
|
|
|
To Share Capital A/c |
|
|
2,500 |
||
|
|
(250 shares of ₹ 10 each re-issued for ₹ 8 per share as fully paid-up ) |
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
Share Forfeiture A/c |
Dr. |
|
250 |
|
|
|
|
To Capital Reserve A/c |
|
|
250 |
||
|
|
(Balance in Share Forfeiture Account after re-issue transferred to Capital Reserve) |
|
|
|
||
Working Notes-
|
Share Forfeiture Credit (at the time of forfeiture of shares) |
750 |
|
Less: Share Forfeiture Debit (at the time of re-issue shares) |
500 |
|
Balance in Share Forfeiture after re-issue of shares |
250 |
Capital Reserve = Balance in Share Forfeiture of re-issued shares = ₹ 250
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
AB Ltd. invited applications for issuing 75,000 equity shares of Rs.100 each at a premium of Rs.30 per share. The amount was payable as follows:
On Application and Allotment - Rs.85 per share (including premium)
On First and Final call - the balance amount
Applications for 1,27,500 shares were received. Applications for 27,500 shares were rejected and shares were allotted on pro-rata basis to the remaining applicants. Excess money received on application and allotment was adjusted towards sums due to first and final call. The calls were made. A shareholder, who applied for 1,000 shares, failed to pay the first and final call money. His shares were forfeited. All the forfeited shares were reissued at Rs.150 per share fully paid up.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of AB Ltd.
Give the meaning of forfeiture of shares
'Amrit Dhara Ltd.' invited applications for issuing 80,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each. The amount was payable as follows:
On application and allotment - Rs 2 per share
On the first call - Rs 4 per share
On the second and final call the balance
Applications for 1,00,000 shares were received. Shares were allotted on pro-rata basis to all the
applicants. Excess money received with applications was adjusted towards sums due on the first call. Manohar who had applied for 2,000 shares failed to pay the first call and his shares were immediately forfeited. Afterwards, a second and final call was made. Mahan who was allotted 2,400 shares failed to pay the second and final call. His shares were also forfeited. All the forfeited shares were re-issued at Rs 9 per share as fully paid up.
Pass necessary Journal Entries in the books of the company for the above transactions
'Sulabh Ltd.' invited applications for issuing 1,50,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of Rs 3 per share. The amount was payable as follow
On application - Rs 2 per share
On allotment - Rs 6 per share (including premium)
On first and final call - the balance
Applications for 2,00,000 shares were received and shares were allotted on pro-rata basis to all the applicants. Excess money received with applications was adjusted towards sums due on allotment. Suman who had applied for 2,000 shares failed to pay the allotment and call money. Raman failed to pay the first and final call on his 500 shares. Shares of both Suman and Raman were forfeited after the final call was made. The forfeited shares were re-issued for Rs 12 per share as fully paid up.
Pass necessary Journal Entries for the above transactions in the books of the company.
'Wellness Ltd.' invited applications for issuing 40,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a discount of 10%.
The amount was payable as follows :
On application and allotment - Rs 4 per share
On the first call - Rs 3 per share
On second and final call - the balance
Applications for 39,000 shares were received and the allotment was made to all the applicants.
The payment was received as per the following details:
On 30,000 shares - Full amount
On 6,000 shares - Rs 7 per share
On 3,000 shares - Rs 4 per share
The Directors forfeited those shares on which less than Rs 7 per share were received. The forfeited shares were re-issued at `8 per share as fully paid up.
Pass necessary Journal Entries in the books of the company for the above transactions.
'Software Ltd.' invited applications of issuing 70,000 equity share of Rs 10 each on which Rs 7 per share were called up, which were payable as follows:
On application - Rs 2 per share
On allotment - Rs 3 per share
On first call - The balance
The amount was received as follows:
On 40,000 shares - Rs 7 per share
On 20,000 shares - Rs 5 per share
On 10,000 share - Rs 2 per share
The directors forfeited 30,000 shares on which less than Rs 7 per share were received. Later on, the forfeited share was re-issued at Rs 5 per share, as Rs 7 per share paid up
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of the company.
'Guru Limited' invited applications for issuing 80,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of Rs 10 per share. The amount was payable as follows:
On application and allotment - Rs 10 (including Rs 5 premium)
On first and final call - Rs 10 (including Rs 5 premium)
Applications for 1,00,000 share were received. Applications for 10,000 shares were rejected and
application money was refunded. Shares were allotted on pro-rata basis to the remaining applicants. Excess application money received from applicants to whom shares were allotted on pro-rata basis was adjusted towards sums due on first and final call. All calls were made and were duly received except the first and final call money from Kumar who had applied for 1,800 shares. His shares were forfeited. The forfeited shares were re-issued at Rs 9 per share as fully paid up. Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of 'Guru Limited'.
Ratan Limited invited applications for issuing 12,000 equity shares of Rs 100 each at a premium of Rs 75 per share. The amount was payable as follows :
On application and allotment — Rs 100 per share (including Rs 50 premium)
On first and final call — The balance
Applications for 15,000 shares were received. Shares were allotted on pro-rata basis to all applicants. Excess money received with applications was adjusted towards sums due on first and final call. Govind who had applied for 300 shares paid the full share money at the time of applying for shares. Girdhar, who had applied for 600 shares, failed to pay the first and final call money. His shares were forfeited. Out of the forfeited shares, 300 shares were re-issued at Rs 90 per share as fully paid-up.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of 'Ratan Limited'.
X Ltd. invited applications for issuing 75,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of Rs 5 per share. The amount was payable as follows:
On applications and allotment - Rs 9 per share (including premium)
On first and final call - the balance amount
Applications for 3,00,000 shares were received. Applications for 2,00,000 shares were rejected and money refunded. Shares were allotted on pro-rata basis to the remaining applicants. The first and final call was made. The amount was duly received except on 1,500 shares applied by Ravi. His shares were forfeited. The forfeited shares were re-issued at a discount of Rs 4 per share.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of X Ltd.
Record the journal entries for forfeiture and reissue of shares in the following cases:
a. X Ltd. forfeited 20 shares of Rs 10 each, Rs 7 called upon which the shareholder had paid application and allotment money of Rs 5 per share. Out of these, 15 shares were re-issued to Naresh as Rs 7 per share paid up for rs 8 per share.
b. Y Ltd. forfeited 90 shares of Rs 10 each, Rs 8 called up issued at a premium of Rs 2 per share to 'R' for nonpayment of allotment money of Rs 5 per share (including premium). Out of these, 80 shares were reissued to Sanjay as `8 called up for Rs 10 per share.
c. Z Ltd. forfeited 300 shares of Rs 10 each issued at a discount of Rs 1 per share for non-payment of first and final call of Rs 3 per share. Out of these 200 shares were reissued at Rs 3 per share fully paid up.
Give one word / Term / phrase for the following statement :
The account to which excess amount on share forfeited a/c is transferred.
State, whether the following statements is True or False.
Forfeited shares are reissued at par only.
Short Answer Question
When can shares be Forfeited?
Long Answer Question
Explain the term ‘Forfeiture of Shares’ and give the accounting treatment on forfeiture.
A holds 100 shares of ₹ 10 each on which he has paid ₹ 1 per share on application.
B holds 200 shares of ₹ 10 each on which he has paid ₹ 1 and ₹ 2 per share on application and allotment respectively.
C holds 300 shares of ₹ 10 each and has paid ₹ 1 on application, ₹ 2 on allotment and ₹ 3 on first call. They all fail to pay their arrears and the second call of ₹ 2 per share . Shares are forfeited and subsequently reissued @ ₹ 11 per share as fully paid-up.
journalise the above.
A share of ₹ 100 issued at a premium of ₹ 10 on which ₹ 80 (including premium) was called and ₹ 60 (including premium) was paid, has been forfeited. This share was afterwards reissued as fully paid-up for ₹ 70 . Give Journal entries to record the above.
VT Ltd forfeited 200 shares of ₹ 10 each , issued at a premium of ₹ 5 per share , held by Mohan for non-payment of the final call of ₹ 3 per share . 100 out of these shares were reissued to Narendra at a discount of ₹ 4 per share . Journalise.
The Directors of a company forfeited 300 shares of ₹ 10 each issued at a premium of ₹ 3 per share , for the non-payment of the first call money of ₹ 2 per share . The final call of ₹ 2 per share has not been made. Half the forfeited shares were reissued at ₹ 1,500 as fully paid-up. Record the journal entries for the forfeiture and reissue of shares.
'Telecom Ltd.' issued 20,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of ₹ 5 per share, payable as: ₹ 7 (including premium) on application, ₹ 5 on allotment and the balance after three months of allotment. A shareholder to whom 200 shares were allotted failed to pay the allotment and call money and his shares were forfeited. 160 of the forfeited shares were reissued for ₹ 1,600.
Give necessary entries in company's Journal and the Balance Sheet.
Amrit Ltd. issued 50,000 shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of ₹ 2 per share payable as ₹ 3 on application, ₹ 4 on allotment (including premium) , ₹ 2 on first call and the remaining on second call.
Applications were received for 75,000 shares and pro rata allotment was made to all the applicants.
All moneys due were received except allotment and first call from Sonu who applied for 1,200 shares. All his shares were forfeited. The forfeited shares were reissued for ₹ 9,600. Final call was not made . Pass necessary Journal entries.
Jeevan Dhara Ltd. invited applications for issuing 1,20,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of ₹ 2 per share. The amount was payable as follows
| On application | ---- | ₹ 2 per share, |
| On allotment |
---- |
₹ 5 per share(including premium), |
| On first and final call |
---
|
Balance. |
Applications for 1,50,000 shares were received . Shares were allotted to all the applicants on pro rata basis. Excess money received on applications was adjusted towards sums due on allotment . All calls were made. Manu who had applied for 3,000 shares failed to pay the amount due on allotment and first and final call Madhur who was allotted 2,400 shares failed to pay the first and final call . Shares of both Manu and Madhur were forfeited . The forfeited shares were reissued at ₹ 9 per share as fully paid-up .
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of Jeevan Dhara Ltd.
Concept Stationary Ltd. invited applications for issuing 3,00,000 shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of ₹ 3 per share. The amounts were payable as follows:
On application and allotment – ₹ 7 per share.
On first & final call – balance (including a premium of ₹ 3)
Applications were received for 4,00,000 shares & allotment was made as follows:
(i) To applicants for 80,000 shares – 80,000 shares.
(ii) To applicants for 40,000 shares – nil
(iii) The balance of the applicants were allotted shares on a pro-rata basis.
Excess money received with applications was adjusted towards sums due on the first and final call.
Amit, who belonged to category (i) and was allotted 4,000 shares and Veni, who belonged to category (iii) and was allotted 4,400 shares failed to pay the first and final call money. Their shares were forfeited. The forfeited shares were re-issued at ₹ 7 per share fully paid-up.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of the company.
Choose the appropriate alternative from the given options:
On the forfeiture of 100 shares of ₹ 50 each, ₹ 2,500 were credited to share forfeited account. These shares were re-issued at ₹ 25 per share fully paid up. The amount credited to 'Capital Reserve Account' will be:
Share Forfeiture account is a ________.
When a company repurchase its own share from the market to reduce the number of share it is called ______.
Apaar Ltd forfeited 4,000 shares of ₹20 each, fully called up, on which only application money of ₹6 has been paid. Out of these 2,000 shares were reissued and ₹8,000 has been transferred to capital reserve. Calculate the rate at which these shares were reissued.
Mohit had been allotted for 600 shares by a Govinda Ltd on pro-rata basis which had issued two shares for every three applied. He had paid application money of ₹3 per share and could not pay allotment money of ₹5 per share. First and final call of ₹2 per share was not yet made by the company. His shares were forfeited. the following entry will be passed:
| Equity Share Capital A/c | Dr. | ₹X | |
| To share Forfeited A/c | ₹Y | ||
| To Equity Share Allotment A/c | ₹Z |
Here X, Y and Z are:
If a share of ₹ 10 on which ₹ 8 has been called and ₹ 6 has been paid is forfeited, the Share Capital Account should be debited with:
If a share of ₹ 10 on which ₹ 8 has been paid up is forfeited, it can be reissued at the minimum price of ______.
Forfeiture of shares results in the reduction of:
Discount allowed on re-issue of forfeited shares is debited to ______.
Radhe Ltd. forfeited 500 shares of ₹ 10 each fully called up for non-payment of final call of ₹ 3 per share. 300 of these shares were reissued at ₹ 8 per share as fully paid-up. The amount credited to Capital Reserve Account was:
A company forfeited 3,000 shares of ₹ 10 each, on which only ₹ 5 per share (including ₹ 1 premium) has been paid. Out of these few shares were re-issued at a discount of ₹ 1 per share were and ₹ 6,000 were transferred to Capital Reserve. How many shares were re-issued?
MV Ltd. was registered with a capital of ₹ 2,00,000 divided into 10,000 Equity shares of ₹ 20 each payable as follows:
| On Application | ₹ 5 per share |
| On Allotment | ₹ 7 per share |
| On First & Final Call | ₹ 8 per share |
The company offered 5,000 shares to the public for subscription. It received applications for 6,700 shares.
From amongst the applicants:
- Vimal, who had applied for 1,500 shares, paid ₹ 7,500 on application, but was allotted only 800 shares.
- Abhay, who had applied for 2,000 shares, paid the full amount of ₹ 40,000 with his application, but was allotted only 1,000 shares.
- Nitin, who had applied for and allotted 500 shares, did not pay the allotment and call money when due.
- The remaining applicants paid as and when due.
The surplus money paid by both Vimal and Abhay was used towards allotment and call and any surplus beyond the call was refunded.
The company forfeited Nitin's shares after the final call.
You are required to pass journal entries to record the above transactions in the books of the company.
Roxy Ltd. issued Equity shares of 10 each payable as:
₹ 4 on Application and Allotment; ₹ 2 on First Call; ₹ 4 on Second and Final Call.
Following is an extract of the Journal of Roxy Ltd.
| Journal of Roxy Ltd. (an extract) | ||||
| Date | Particulars | L. F. | Dr. (₹) | Cr. (₹) |
| 1. | Share First Call A/c ...Dr. | 28,000 | ||
| To Share Capital A/c | 28,000 | |||
| (Being first call due on ___??___ shares @ ₹ 2 each) | ||||
| 2. | Bank A/c ...Dr. | ?? | ||
| Calls in arrears A/c ...Dr. | 2,000 | |||
| To Share First Call A/c | 28,000 | |||
| (Being first call received on ___??___ shares) | ||||
| 3. | Share Capital A/c ...Dr. | ?? | ||
| To Shares Forfeited A/c | 4,000 | |||
| To Calls in Arrears A/c | ?? | |||
| (Being ___??___ shares of ₹ 10 each forfeited for non-payment of first call) | ||||
| 4. | Share Second & Final Call A/c ...Dr. | 52,000 | ||
| To Share capital A/c | 52,000 | |||
| (Being second & final call due on ___??___ shares @ ₹ 4 each) | ||||
| 5. | Bank A/c ...Dr. | ?? | ||
| Calls in Arrears A/c ...Dr. | 10,000 | |||
| To Share Second & Final Call A/c | 52,000 | |||
| (Being second call received on ___??___ shares) | ||||
| 6. | Share capital A/c ...Dr. | ?? | ||
| To Shares Forfeited A/c | ?? | |||
| To Calls in Arrears A/c | 10,000 | |||
| (Being ___??___ shares of ₹ 10 each forfeited for non payment of final call) | ||||
| 7. | Bank A/c ...Dr. | ?? | ||
| Share Forfeited A/c ...Dr. | ?? | |||
| To Share Capital A/c | ?? | |||
| (Being 1,500 forfeited shares including those on which the first call was not received reissued @ ₹ 6 per shares fully called) | ||||
| 8. | Share Forfeiture A/c (1,000 × 0) + (500 × 2) ...Dr. | ?? | ||
| To Capital Reserve A/c | ?? | |||
| (Being ___??___) | ||||
You are required to complete the journal entries by filling up the missing information represented by '??', including the number of shares and narration, if any.
