Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Radiation from hydrogen discharge tube falls on a cesium plate. Find the maximum possible kinetic energy of the photoelectrons. Work function of cesium is 1.9 eV.
उत्तर
Given:
Work function of cesium, Ø = 1.9 eV
Energy of photons coming from the discharge tube, E = 13.6 eV
Let maximum kinetic energy of photoelectrons emitted be K.
From the Einstein's photoelectric equation, we know that the maximum kinetic energy of photoelectrons emitted is given by
K = E − Ø
= 13.6 eV − 1.9 ev
= 11.7 eV
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Find the frequency of revolution of an electron in Bohr’s 2nd orbit; if the radius and speed of electron in that orbit is 2.14 × 10-10 m and 1.09 × 106 m/s respectively. [π= 3.142]
Lifetimes of the molecules in the excited states are often measured by using pulsed radiation source of duration nearly in the nanosecond range. If the radiation source has a duration of 2 ns and the number of photons emitted during the pulse source is 2.5 × 1015, calculate the energy of the source.
If the velocity of the electron in Bohr’s first orbit is 2.19 × 106 ms-1, calculate the de Broglie wavelength associated with it.
The radius of the innermost electron orbit of a hydrogen atom is 5.3 × 10−11 m. What are the radii of the n = 2 and n = 3 orbits?
Using Bohr’s postulates, obtain the expression for the total energy of the electron in the stationary states of the hydrogen atom. Hence draw the energy level diagram showing how the line spectra corresponding to Balmer series occur due to transition between energy levels.
Using Bohr’s postulates, obtain the expression for total energy of the electron in the nth orbit of hydrogen atom.
Using Bohr’s postulates for hydrogen atom, show that the total energy (E) of the electron in the stationary states tan be expressed as the sum of kinetic energy (K) and potential energy (U), where K = −2U. Hence deduce the expression for the total energy in the nth energy level of hydrogen atom.
When a photon is emitted by a hydrogen atom, the photon carries a momentum with it. (a) Calculate the momentum carries by the photon when a hydrogen atom emits light of wavelength 656.3 nm. (b) With what speed does the atom recoil during this transition? Take the mass of the hydrogen atom = 1.67 × 10−27 kg. (c) Find the kinetic energy of recoil of the atom.
The radius of the third Bohr orbit for hydrogen atom is ____________.
The angular momentum of electron in nth orbit is given by
If a proton had a radius R and the charge was uniformly distributed, calculate using Bohr theory, the ground state energy of a H-atom when (i) R = 0.1 Å, and (ii) R = 10 Å.
The radius of the innermost electron orbit of a hydrogen atom is 5.3 × 10–11m. The radius of the n = 3 orbit is ______.
A hydrogen atom in its first excited state absorbs a photon of energy x × 10-2 eV and exited to a higher energy state where the potential energy of electron is -1.08 eV. The value of x is ______.
The electron in a hydrogen atom first jumps from the third excited state to the second excited state and subsequently to the first excited state. The ratio of the respective wavelengths, λ1/λ2, of the photons emitted in this process is ______.
If 13.6 eV energy is required to ionize the hydrogen atom, then the energy required to remove an electron from n = 2 is ______.
According to Bohr's theory, the radius of the nth Bohr orbit of a hydrogen like atom of atomic number Z is proportional to ______.
What is meant by ionisation energy?
Find the angular momentum of an electron revolving in the second orbit in Bohr's hydrogen atom.
On the basis of Bohr's theory, derive an expression for the radius of the nth orbit of an electron of hydrogen atom.