Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Show that the following equation represents a pair of line. Find the acute angle between them:
9x2 - 6xy + y2 + 18x - 6y + 8 = 0
उत्तर
Comparing this equation with
ax2 + 2hxy + by2 + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0, we get,
a = 9, h = -3, b = 1, g = 9, f = - 3 and c = 8
∴ D = `|("a","h","g"),("h","b","f"),("g","f","c")|`
`= |(9,-3,9),(-3,1,-3),(9,-3,8)|`
= 9(8 - 9) + 3(- 24 + 27) + 9(9 - 9)
= 9(-1) + 3(3) + 9(0)
= - 9 + 9 + 0 = 0
and h2 - ab = (- 3)2 - 9(1) = 9 - 9 = 0
∴ the given equation represents a pair of lines.
Let θ be the acute angle between the lines.
∴ tan θ = `|(2sqrt("h"^2 - "ab"))/("a + b")|`
`= |(2sqrt((-3)^2 - 9(1)))/(10)|`
`= |(2sqrt(9 - 9))/10| = 0`
∴ tan θ = tan 0°
∴ θ = 0°.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Find k, if the sum of the slopes of the lines represented by x2 + kxy − 3y2 = 0 is twice their product.
Find k, the slope of one of the lines given by kx2 + 4xy – y2 = 0 exceeds the slope of the other by 8.
Find the condition that the line 4x + 5y = 0 coincides with one of the lines given by ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0
If one of the lines given by ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 is perpendicular to px + qy = 0, show that ap2 + 2hpq + bq2 = 0.
Find the combined equation of the pair of lines through the origin and making an equilateral triangle with the line y = 3.
If the slope of one of the lines given by ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 is four times the other, show that 16h2 = 25ab.
If one of the lines given by ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 bisect an angle between the coordinate axes, then show that (a + b)2 = 4h2 .
If the lines represented by ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 make angles of equal measure with the coordinate axes, then show that a ± b.
OR
Show that, one of the lines represented by ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 will make an angle of the same measure with the X-axis as the other makes with the Y-axis, if a = ± b.
The line 3x - 2y = 0 coincides with one of the lines given by ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0, then ______
Which of the following equation does not represent a pair of lines?
If sum of the slopes of the lines given by x2 - 4pxy + 8y2 = 0 is three times their product then p = ______.
The line x - 2y = 0 is perpenrucular to one of the lines given by ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0, when ______.
If the sum of the slopes of the lines represented by x2 + kxy + y2 = 0 is four times their product, the value of k is ______.
The equation 3x2 + 10xy + 8y2 = 0 represents ______
Find the value of k. if 2x + y = 0 is one of the lines represented by 3x2 + kxy + 2y2 = 0
(x2 – y2)dx + 2xy dy = 0
Which of the following equation does not represent a pair of lines?
Find separate equations of lines represented by x2 – y2 + x + y = 0.
Show that the joint equation of a pair of straight lines through the origin is a homogeneous equation of second degree in x and y.
The sum of the slopes of the lines given by x2 – 2λxy – 7y2 = 0 is 4 times their product, then the value of λ is ______.
Show that the slopes of the lines represented by 3x2 – 4xy + y2 = 0 differ by 2.