हिंदी

The Figure below shows a potentiometer circuit in which the driver cell D has an emf of 6 V and internal resistance of 2 Ω. The potentiometer wire AB is 10 m long and has a resistance of 28 Ω. - Physics (Theory)

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The Figure below shows a potentiometer circuit in which the driver cell D has an emf of 6 V and internal resistance of 2 Ω. The potentiometer wire AB is 10 m long and has a resistance of 28 Ω. The series resistance RS is of 2 Ω.

  1. The current Ip flowing in the potentiometer wire AB when the jockey (J) does not touch the wire AB.
  2. emf of the cell X if the balancing length AC is 4.5 m.
संख्यात्मक

उत्तर

  1. Resistance of 10 m wire AB = 28 Ω
    Rs = 20 Ω
    r = 2 Ω

    ∴ Total resistance (R) = (28 + 20 + 2) Ω = 50 Ω
    `I_p = V/R`
    = `6/50  A`
    = 0.12 A
  2. VAB = IP × RAB
    = 0.12 × 28 V
    = 3.36 V
    emf of cell `X = Kl   ...(("Here"  K = 3.36/10  Vm^-1 = 0.336  Vm^-1),(and l = 4.5  m))`
    X = 0.336 × 4.5 V
    X = 1.512 V
shaalaa.com
Potentiometer
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
2023-2024 (February) Official

संबंधित प्रश्न

The potentiometer wire AB shown in the figure is 50 cm long. When AD = 30 cm, no deflection occurs in the galvanometer. Find R.


Describe with the help of a neat circuit diagram how you will determine the internal resistance of a cell by using a potentiometer. Derive the necessary formula.


What will be the effect on the position of zero deflection if only the current flowing through the potentiometer wire is decreased?


The emf of a cell is balanced by a length of 120 cm of a potentiometer wire. When the cell is shunted by a resistance of 10 Ω, the balancing length is reduced by 20 cm. Find the internal resistance of the cell.


A voltmeter has a resistance of 100 Ω. What will be its reading when it is connected across a cell of emf 6 V and internal resistance 20 Ω? 


A 10 m long wire of resistance 20 Q is connected in series with a battery of emf 3 V and a resistance of 10 Ω. The potential gradient along the wire in V/m is ________.


A potentiometer is an ideal device for measuring potential difference because ______.


In the experiment to determine the internal resistance of a cell (E1) using a potentiometer, the resistance drawn from the resistance box is 'R'. The potential difference across the balancing length of the wire is equal to the terminal potential difference (V) of the cell. The value of internal resistance (r) of the cell is ______


What is the effect of decreasing the current through the potentiometer on the null point?


What is the internal resistance of the cell?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×