Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
The following are pertaining to the laboratory preparation of hydrogen chloride gas.
State a safety precaution you would take during the preparation of hydrochloric acid.
उत्तर
A safety precaution which should be taken during the preparation of hydrochloric acid:
Always wear chemical splash goggles, chemical-resistant gloves, and a chemical-resistant apron in the laboratory during the preparation of hydrochloric acid.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Identify the gas evolved and give the chemical test in the following cases
Dilute hydrochloric acid reacts with iron (II) sulphide.
The following are pertaining to the laboratory preparation of hydrogen chloride gas.
Write the equation for its preparation mentioning the condition required.
Draw a labelled diagram for the laboratory preparation of hydrogen chloride gas and answer the following.
- Name the acid used. Why is this particular acid preferred to other acids?
- Give the balanced equation for the reaction.
- Name the drying agent used in drying hydrogen chloride gas.
- Phosphorous pentoxide and calcium oxide are good drying agents, but they cannot be used to dry hydrogen chloride gas. Why?
- Why is the direct absorption of \[\ce{HCl}\] gas in water not feasible?
- What arrangement is done to dissolve \[\ce{HCl}\] gas in the water?
Give the balanced equation for the laboratory preparation of hydrogen chloride gas reaction.
Explain why when the stopper of a bottle full of hydrogen chloride gas is opened, there are fumes in the air.
The given set up in the figure is for the preparation of an acid.
- Name the acid prepared by this method.
- Name the reactants used.
- Why an empty flask is used?
- What is the drying agent used? Why is this drying agent chosen?
- What is the role of the inverted funnel in the arrangement?
How will you prove that the gas prepared is HCI?
Explain, why (or give reasons for)
In the preparation chloride from sodium chloride, the gas can be obtained below 200°C or above. But the lower temperature is preferred.
Describe an experiment to prove the following:
HCI gas contains the element chlorine.
Mention the reaction condition and give balanced equation to obtain: Cl2 gas from HCI gas.
Write the equation for :
The preparation of hydrogen chloride from sodium chloride and sulphuric acid. State whether the sulphuric acid should be concentrated or dilute.
What property of hydrogen chloride is demonstrated when it is collected by downward delivery (upward displacement) ?
Hydrogen chloride gas, being highly soluble in water, is dried by ______.
The following question is pertaining to the laboratory pertaining hydrogen chloride gas.
Name the drying agent used and justify your choice.
State the observation for action of dilute hydrochloiric acid or iron (II) sulphate.
In the laboratory preparation, HCl gas is dried by passing through ______.
State a relevant reason for the following:
Hydrogen chloride gas cannot be dried over quick lime.
Complete and balance the following reaction, state whether dilute or conc. acid is used.
\[\ce{NH4OH + HCl ->}\]
Identify the gas evolved in the following reaction:
\[\ce{MnO2}\] reacts with concentrated \[\ce{HCl}\].
