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प्रश्न
The following table gives the height of trees:
| Height | No. of trees |
| Less than 7 Less than 14 Less than 21 Less than 28 Less than 35 Less than 42 Less than 49 Less than 56 |
26 57 92 134 216 287 341 360 |
Draw 'less than' ogive and 'more than' ogive.
उत्तर
Consider the following table.
| Height (less than) | Height-class | No. of trees | Cumulative frequency | Suitable points |
| 7 | 0-7 | 26 | 26 | (7, 26) |
| 14 | 7-14 | 31 | 57 | (14, 57) |
| 21 | 14-21 | 35 | 92 | (21, 92) |
| 28 | 21-28 | 42 | 134 | (28, 134) |
| 35 | 28-35 | 82 | 216 | (35, 216) |
| 42 | 35-42 | 71 | 287 | (42, 287) |
| 49 | 42-49 | 54 | 341 | (49, 341) |
| 56 | 49-56 | 19 | 360 | (56, 360) |
Now, draw the less than ogive using suitable points.
Now, prepare the cumulative frequency table for more than series.
| Height | No. of trees | Height (more than) | Cumulative frequency | Suitable points |
| 0-7 | 26 | 0 | 360 | (0, 360) |
| 7-14 | 31 | 7 | 334 | (7, 334) |
| 14-21 | 35 | 14 | 303 | (14, 303) |
| 21-28 | 42 | 21 | 268 | (21, 268) |
| 28-35 | 82 | 28 | 226 | (28, 226) |
| 35-42 | 71 | 35 | 144 | (35, 144) |
| 42-49 | 54 | 42 | 73 | (42, 73) |
| 49-56 | 19 | 49 | 54 | (49, 54) |
Now, draw the more than ogive using suitable points.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The marks obtained by 100 students in a Mathematics test are given below:
| Marks | 0-10 | 10-20 | 20-30 | 30-40 | 40-50 | 50-60 | 60-70 | 70-80 | 80-90 | 90-100 |
| No. of students |
3 | 7 | 12 | 17 | 23 | 14 | 9 | 6 | 5 | 4 |
Draw an ogive for the given distribution on a graph sheet.
Use a scale of 2 cm = 10 units on both axes.
Use the ogive to estimate the:
1) Median.
2) Lower quartile.
3) A number of students who obtained more than 85% marks in the test.
4) A number of students who did not pass in the test if the pass percentage was 35.
Draw an ogive for the following distributions:
| Age in years (less than) | 10 | 20 | 30 | 40 | 50 | 60 | 70 |
| Cumulative frequency | 0 | 17 | 32 | 37 | 53 | 58 | 65 |
Construct a frequency distribution table for the following distributions:
| Marks (more than) | 0 | 10 | 20 | 30 | 40 | 50 | 60 | 70 | 80 | 90 | 100 |
| Cumulative frequency | 100 | 87 | 65 | 55 | 42 | 36 | 31 | 21 | 18 | 7 | 0 |
Find the correct answer from the alternatives given.
Cumulative frequencies in a grouped frequency table are useful to find ______.
Draw an ogive for the following :
| Class Interval | 0-10 | 10-20 | 20-30 | 30-40 | 40-50 |
| Frequency | 8 | 12 | 10 | 14 | 6 |
The marks obtained by 100 students of a class in an examination are given below.
| Marks | No. of students |
| 0-5 | 2 |
| 5-10 | 5 |
| 10-15 | 6 |
| 15-20 | 8 |
| 20-25 | 10 |
| 25-30 | 25 |
| 30-35 | 20 |
| 35-40 | 18 |
| 40-45 | 4 |
| 45-50 | 2 |
Draw 'a less than' type cumulative frequency curves (orgive). Hence find median
Prepare the cumulative frequency (less than types) table from the following distribution table :
| Class | 0-10 | 10-20 | 20-30 | 30-40 | 40-50 |
| Frequency | 2 | 3 | 7 | 8 | 5 |
Using a graph paper, drawn an Ogive for the following distribution which shows a record of the weight in kilograms of 200 students.
| Weight | Frequency |
| 40 - 45 | 5 |
| 45 - 50 | 17 |
| 50 - 55 | 22 |
| 55 - 60 | 45 |
| 60 - 65 | 51 |
| 65 - 70 | 31 |
| 70 - 75 | 20 |
| 75 - 80 | 9 |
Use your ogive to estimate the following:
(i) The percentage of students weighing 55kg or more.
(ii) The weight above which the heaviest 30% of the students fall.
(iii) The number of students who are:
(1) under-weight and
(2) over-weight, if 55·70 kg is considered as standard weight.
Use graph paper for this question. The following table shows the weights in gm of a sample of 100 potatoes taken from a large consignment:
| Weight (gms) | Frequency |
| 50 - 60 | 8 |
| 60 - 70 | 10 |
| 70 - 80 | 12 |
| 80 - 90 | 16 |
| 90 - 100 | 18 |
| 100 - 110 | 14 |
| 110 - 120 | 12 |
| 120 - 130 | 10 |
(i) Calculate the cumulative frequencies.
(ii) Draw the cumulative frequency curve and form it determine the median weights of the potatoes.
Cumulative frequency curve is also called ______.
