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The course of an enemy submarine, as plotted on rectangular co-ordinate axes, gives the equation 2x + 3y = 4. On the same axes, a destroyer's course is indicated by the graph x - y = 7. Use - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

The course of an enemy submarine, as plotted on rectangular co-ordinate axes, gives the equation 2x + 3y = 4. On the same axes, a destroyer's course is indicated by the graph x - y = 7. Use the graphical method to find the point at which the paths of the submarine and the destroyer intersect?

आलेख
योग

उत्तर

2x + 3y = 4
⇒ x = `(4 - 3y)/(2)`
The table for 2x + 3y = 4 is

X -1 -4 5
Y 2 4 -2

x - y = 7
⇒ x = y + 7
The table for x - y = 7 is

X 5 11 9
Y -2 4 2

Now plot the points on a graph and we get the following required graph:

The point at which the paths of the submarine and the destroyer intersect are (5, -2)

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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 27: Graphical Solution (Solution of Simultaneous Linear Equations, Graphically) - Exercise 27 (B) [पृष्ठ ३२९]

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सेलिना Concise Mathematics [English] Class 9 ICSE
अध्याय 27 Graphical Solution (Solution of Simultaneous Linear Equations, Graphically)
Exercise 27 (B) | Q 14 | पृष्ठ ३२९

संबंधित प्रश्न

Solve graphically the simultaneous equations given below. Take the scale as 2 cm = 1 unit on both the axes.
x - 2y - 4 = 0
2x + y = 3


The cost of manufacturing x articles is Rs. (50 + 3x). The selling price of x articles is Rs. 4x.

On a graph sheet, with the same axes, and taking suitable scales draw two graphs, first for the cost of manufacturing against no. of articles and the second for the selling price against the number of articles.

Use your graph to determine:
No. of articles to be manufactured and sold to break even (no profit and no loss).


The cost of manufacturing x articles is Rs.(50 + 3x). The selling price of x articles is Rs. 4x.

On a graph sheet, with the same axes, and taking suitable scales draw two graphs, first for the cost of manufacturing against no. of articles and the second for the selling price against the number of articles.

Use your graph to determine:
The profit or loss made when (a) 30 (b) 60 articles are manufactured and sold.


Solve graphically, the following equations.
x + 2y = 4; 3x - 2y = 4.
Take 2 cm = 1 unit on each axis.
Also, find the area of the triangle formed by the lines and the x-axis.


Solve the following equations graphically :
x + 3y = 8
3x = 2 + 2y


Solve the following equations graphically :
2x + 4y = 7
3x + 8y = 10


Solve the following equations graphically :
x = 4

`(3x)/(3) - y = 5`


Solve the following equations graphically :
x - 2y = 2

`x/(2) - y` = 1


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Solve graphically

y = 2x + 1, y + 3x – 6 = 0


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