Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
The positively charged part of the atom possesses most of the mass in ____________.
विकल्प
Rutherford’s model
both the models
उत्तर
The positively charged part of the atom possesses most of the mass in both the models.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
With the help of a neat labelled diagram, describe the Geiger- Marsden experiment
Using Rutherford's model of the atom, derive the expression for the total energy of the electron in hydrogen atom. What is the significance of total negative energy possessed by the electron?
Thorium 90Th232 is disintegrated into lead 82Pb200. Find the number of α and β particles emitted in disintegration.
Suppose you are given a chance to repeat the alpha-particle scattering experiment using a thin sheet of solid hydrogen in place of the gold foil. (Hydrogen is a solid at temperatures below 14 K.) What results do you expect?
Define the distance of closest approach. An α-particle of kinetic energy 'K' is bombarded on a thin gold foil. The distance of the closest approach is 'r'. What will be the distance of closest approach for an α-particle of double the kinetic energy?
An electron in an atom revolves round the nucleus in an orbit of radius r with frequency v. Write the expression for the magnetic moment of the electron.
The total energy of an electron in the ground state of the hydrogen atom is -13·6 eV. Its total energy, when a hydrogen atom is in the first excited state, is ______.
Answer the following question.
A charged particle q is moving in the presence of a magnetic field B which is inclined to an angle 30° with the direction of the motion of the particle. Draw the trajectory followed by the particle in the presence of the field and explain how the particle describes this path.
For 7.7 Mev alpha particles scattering from aluminium (Z = 13), the distance of closest approach in a bead on collision is ______.
Useful data
`1/(4 pi ∈_0) = 8.99 xx 10^9` newton m2C-2; c = 1.60 × 10-19 C; leV = 1.60 × 10-19j.
Which one of the following statements does not hold good when two balls of masses m1 and m2 undergo elastic collision?
An alpha particle has
Nucleolus of an atom of mass No. 24 and charge no. 11 consists of
Would the Bohr formula for the H-atom remain unchanged if proton had a charge (+4/3)e and electron a charge (−3/4)e, where e = 1.6 × 10–19C. Give reasons for your answer.
Assume that there is no repulsive force between the electrons in an atom but the force between positive and negative charges is given by Coulomb’s law as usual. Under such circumstances, calculate the ground state energy of a He-atom.
Draw a graph showing the variation of the number of particles scattered (N) with the scattering angle θ in the Geiger-Marsden experiment. Why only a small fraction of the particles are scattered at θ > 90°?
A narrow beam of protons, each having 4.1 MeV energy is approaching a sheet of lead (Z = 82). Calculate:
- the speed of a proton in the beam, and
- the distance of its closest approach
The energy levels of a certain atom for first, second and third levels are E, 4E/3 and 2E, respectively. A photon of wavelength λ is emitted for a transition 3 `→` 1. What will be the wavelength of emission for transition 2 `→` 1?
The shortest wavelength of the Brackett series of a hydrogen like atom of atomic number Z is same as the shortest wavelength of the Balmer series of hydrogen atom, then the value of Z is ______.
Choose the correct option from the following options given below:
Differentiate between the 'distance of the closest approach' and the 'impact parameter.'
