हिंदी

The ratio of the radius and height of a cylinder is 2:3. If its volume is 12,936 cm3, find the total surface area of the cylinder. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The ratio of the radius and height of a cylinder is 2:3. If its volume is 12,936 cm3, find the total surface area of the cylinder.

योग

उत्तर

The ratio of the radius and height of a cylinder = 2:3

Let the radius of the cylinder be 2x and the height of the cylinder be 3x.

Volume of the cylinder = 12936 cm3

∵ Volume of a cylinder = πr2h

∴  `12936 = 22/7 xx (2x)^3 xx 3x`

⇒ `12936 = 22/7 xx 4x^2 xx 3x`

⇒ `12936 = 264/7 x^3`

⇒ `x^3 = (12936 xx 7)/264 = 49 xx 7`

⇒ x3 = 7 × 7 × 7 = (7)3

⇒ x3 = (7)3

∴ x = 7

So, radius 2x = 2 × 7 = 14 cm and height = 3x = 3 × 7 = 21 cm

The total surface area of the cylinder = 2πr(r + h)

= `2 xx 22/7 xx 14(14 + 21)`

= `(44 xx 14)/7 xx 35`

= 44 × 14 × 5

= 3080 cm2 

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 11: Mensuration - Exercise [पृष्ठ ३५८]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 8
अध्याय 11 Mensuration
Exercise | Q 108. | पृष्ठ ३५८

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

A solid cylinder has total surface area of 462 cm2. Its curved surface area is one-third of its total surface area. Find the radius and height of the cylinder.


The inner diameter of a circular well is 3.5 m. It is 10 m deep Find:
(i) inner curved surface area.
(ii) the cost of plastering this curved surface at the rate of Rs. `40 per m^2` 


The height of a right circular cylinder is 10.5 cm. If three times the sum of the areas of its two circular faces is twice the area of the curved surface area. Find the radius of its base. 


The ratio between the radius of the base and the height of a cylinder is 2 : 3. Find the total surface area of the cylinder, if its volume is 1617 cm3.


A rectangular sheet of paper, 44 cm × 20 cm, is rolled along its length of form a cylinder. Find the volume of the cylinder so formed.


If the height of a cylinder is doubled and radius remains the same, then volume will be


A road roller is cylindrical in shape, its circular end has a diameter of 1.4 m and its width is 4 m. It is used to level a play ground measuring 70 m × 40 m. Find the minimum number of complete revolutions that the roller must take in order to cover the entire ground once.


Find the lateral surface area, total surface area and the volume of the following cylinders: Radius = 4.2cm, Height = 12cm


The volume of a cylinder of height 8cm is 392π cm3. Find its lateral surface area and its total surface area.


The height of a circular cylinder is 4.2cm. There times the sum of the areas of its two circular faces is twice the area of the curved surface. Find the volume of the cylinder correct to 1 decimal place.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×