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The sum of three numbers in G.P. is 3910 and their product is 1. Find the numbers. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

The sum of three numbers in G.P. is `39/10` and their product is 1. Find the numbers.

योग

उत्तर

Let the number be `a/r`, a and ar.

`=> a/r xx a xx ar = 1`

`=>` a3 = 1

`=>` a = 1

Now, `a/r + a + ar = 39/10`

`=> 1/r + 1 + r = 39/10`

`=> (1 + r + r^2)/r = 39/10`

`=>` 10 + 10r + 10r2 = 39r

`=>` 10r2 – 29r + 10 = 0

`=>` 10r2 – 25r – 4r + 10 = 0

`=>` 5r(2r – 5) – 2(2r – 5) = 0

`=>` (2r – 5)(5r – 2) = 0

`=> r = 5/2` or `r = 2/5`

Thus, required terms are :

`a/r, a, ar = 1/(5/2), 1, 1 xx 5/2` or `1/(2/5), 1, 1 xx 2/5`

= `2/5, 1, 5/2` or `5/2, 1, 2/5`

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Simple Applications - Geometric Progression
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 11: Geometric Progression - Exercise 11 (D) [पृष्ठ १६१]

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सेलिना Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 11 Geometric Progression
Exercise 11 (D) | Q 13 | पृष्ठ १६१
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