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Total Assets ₹ 2,60,000; Total Debts ₹ 1,80,000; Current Liabilities ₹ 20,000. Calculate Debt to Equity Ratio. - Accountancy

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प्रश्न

Total Assets ₹ 2,60,000; Total Debts ₹ 1,80,000; Current Liabilities ₹ 20,000. Calculate Debt to Equity Ratio. 

योग

उत्तर

Total Debts = 1,80,000

Current Liabilities = 20,000

Long-term Debts = Total Debts − Current Liabilities

= 1,80,000 − 20,000 = 1,60,000

Equity = Total Assets − Total Debt

= 2,60,000 − 1,80,000 = 80,000

`"Debt - Equity Ratio" = "Long Term Debts"/"Equity" = 160000/80000 = 2 : 1`

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अध्याय 3: Accounting Ratios - Exercises [पृष्ठ ९४]

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टीएस ग्रेवाल Accountancy - Analysis of Financial Statements [English] Class 12
अध्याय 3 Accounting Ratios
Exercises | Q 34 | पृष्ठ ९४

संबंधित प्रश्न

Following is the Balance Sheet of Title Machine Ltd. as at March 31, 2017. 

Particulars  

Amount

Rs. 

I. Equity and Liabilities    

1. Shareholders’ funds  

 

a) Share capital

24,00,000

b) Reserves and surplus

6,00,000

2. Non-current liabilities  

 

a) Long-term borrowings

9,00,000

3. Current liabilities

 

a) Short-term borrowings  

6,00,000

b) Trade payables

23,40,000

c) Short-term provisions  

60,000
Total 69,00,000
II. Assets  

1. Non-current Assets  

 

a) Fixed assets

 

Tangible assets

45,00,000

2. Current Assets

 

a) Inventories

12,00,000

b) Trade receivables

9,00,000

c) Cash and cash equivalents

2,28,000

d) Short-term loans and advances

72,000
Total 69,00,000

Calculate Current Ratio and Liquid Ratio.


Calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio from the data given below:

 

 

Rs

Inventory in the beginning of the year

10,000

Inventory at the end of the year

5,000

Carriage

2,500

Revenue from Operations

50,000

Purchases

25,000


Working Capital  ₹  3,60,000; Total :Debts  ₹ 7,80,000; Long-term Debts ₹ 6,00,000; Inventories  ₹ 1,80,000. Calcltate Liquid Ratio.


Capital Employed ₹8,00,000; Shareholders' Funds ₹2,00,000. Calculate Debt to Equity Ratio.


Debt to Equity Ratio of a company is 0.5:1. Which of the following suggestions would increase, decrease or not change it:

(i) Issue of Equity Shares:

(ii) Cash received from debtors:

(iii) Redemption of debentures;

(iv) Purchased goods on Credit?


Closing Trade Receivables ₹ 4,00,000; Cash Sales being 25% of Credit Sales; Excess of Closing Trade Receivables over Opening Trade Receivables ₹ 2,00,000; Revenue from Operations, i.e., Revenue from Operations, i.e., Net Sales ₹ 15,00,000. Calculate Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio

[Hint: 1.  Net Credit Sales = Total Sales − Cash Sales
2.  Opening Trade Receivables = Closing Trade Receivables − Excess of Closing Trade Receivables over Opening Trade Receivables.] 


Calculate Trade Receivables Turnover Ratio in each of the following alternative cases:
Case 1: Net Credit Sales ₹4,00,000; Average Trade Receivables ₹1,00,000.

Case 2: Revenue from Operations (Net Sales) ₹30,00,000; Cash Revenue from Operations, i.e., Cash Sales ₹6,00,000; Opening Trade Receivables ₹2,00,000; Closing Trade Receivables ₹6,00,000.

Case 3: Cost of Revenue from Operations or Cost of Goods Sold ₹3,00,000; Gross Profit on Cost 25%; Cash Sales 20% of Total Sales; Opening Trade Receivables ₹50,000; Closing Trade Receivables ₹1,00,000.

Case 4: Cost of Revenue from Operations or Cost of Goods Sold ₹4,50,000; Gross Profit on Sales 20%; Cash Sales 25% of Net Credit Sales, Opening Trade Receivables ₹90,000; Closing Trade Receivables ₹60,000.


Calculate Trade payables Turnover Ratio from the following information:
Opening Creditors ₹ 1,25,000; Opening Bills Payable ₹ 10,000; Closing Creditors ₹ 90,000; Closing bills Payable ₹ 5,000; Purchases ₹ 9,50,000; Cash Purchases ₹ 1,00,000; Purchases Return ₹ 45,000.


From the following information, calculate Working Capital Turnover Ratio:

 
Cost of Revenue from Operations (Cost of Goods Sold) 10,00,000
Current Assets 5,00,000
Current Liabilities 3,00,000

Revenue from Operations ₹ 4,00,000; Gross Profit Ratio 25%; Operating Ratio 90%. Non-operating Expenses ₹ 2,000; Non-operating Income ₹22,000. Calculate Net Profit Ratio.


From the following informations, calculate Return on Investment (or Return on Capital Employed):

Particulars

Share Capital

5,00,000

Reserves and Surplus 2,50,000
Net Fixed Assets 22,50,000
Non-current Trade Investments 2,50,000
Current Assets 11,00,000
10% Long-term Borrowings 20,00,000
Current Liabilities 8,50,000

Long-term Provision

NIL


Answer the following question:
The current ratio of a company is 2: 1. State giving reason whether the purchase of goods on credit will increase, decrease, or not change the ratio.


Debt-equity ratio is a sub-part of ___________.


Current Ratio is ____________.


Which one of the following is correct?

  1. A ratio is an arithmetical relationship of one number to another number.
  2. Liquid ratio is also known as acid test ratio.
  3. Ideally accepted current ratio is 1: 1.
  4. Debt equity ratio is the relationship between outsider’s funds and shareholders’ funds.

An annual Report is issued by a company to its ______?


Which ratios measure the firm's ability to meet its short-term obligations in time?


Which one of the following is correct?

  1. Quick Ratio can be more than Current Ratio.
  2. High Inventory Turnover ratio is good for the organisation, except when goods are bought in small lots or sold quickly at low margins to realise cash.
  3. Sum of Operating Ratio and Operating Profit ratio is always 100%.

Determine Return on Investment and Net Assets Turnover ratio from the following information:

Profits after Tax were ₹ 6,00,000; Tax rate was 40%; 15% Debentures were of ₹20,00,000; 10% Bank Loan was ₹ 20,00,000; 12% Preference Share Capital ₹ 30,00,000; Equity Share Capital ₹ 40,00,000 ; Reserves and Surplus were ₹ 10,00,000; Sales ₹ 3,75,00,000 and Sales Return ₹ 15,00,000.


Debt to Capital Employed ratio is 0.3:1. State whether the following transaction, will improve, decline or will have no change on the Debt to Capital Employed Ratio. Also give reasons for the same.

Sale of Equipment costing ₹ 10,00,000 for ₹ 9,00,000.


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