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Use Lenz’s law to determine the direction of induced current in the situation described by the figure. A circular loop being deformed into a narrow straight wire. - Physics

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प्रश्न

Use Lenz’s law to determine the direction of induced current in the situation described by the figure.

A circular loop being deformed into a narrow straight wire.

संक्षेप में उत्तर

उत्तर

According to Lenz’s law, the direction of the induced emf is such that it tends to produce a current that opposes the change in the magnetic flux that produced it.

The area and, by extension, the magnetic flux associated with a deformed circular loop are smaller than those of a straight wire. Consequently, the magnetic field is pointing upwards because an induced current is set up in an anticlockwise manner.

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