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Using Ruler and Compasses Only, Construct and Equilateral Triangle with Side 4.5 Cm - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Using ruler and compasses only, construct and equilateral triangle with side 4.5 cm. Draw a circumcircle of this triangle and measure its radius. 

आकृति

उत्तर

Steps of construction: 

(i) Draw line AB= 4.5 cm 

(ii) At B 1 draw an arc making an angle of 60" • with AB and Ieng th BC = 4. 5 cm. 

(iii) On the arc cut AC = 4.5 cm. 

(iv) Join AC. 

(v) Draw perpendicular bisectors of AB and BC, which meet at O. 

(vi) With O as centre and radius equal to the distance between O and the vertex of the triangle 1 draw a cricle to pass through alI the three vertices of the triangle. 

(vii) The drawn circle is the required circle with radius= 2.6 cm 

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अध्याय 18: Constructions - Exercise 18.1

APPEARS IN

फ्रैंक Mathematics - Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 18 Constructions
Exercise 18.1 | Q 4

संबंधित प्रश्न

Use ruler and compasses only for the following questions. All constructions lines and arcs must be clearly shown

Construct a  ABC in which BC = 6.5 cm,  ABC = 60°, AB = 5 cm.


Using a ruler and compasses only:

1) Construct a triangle ABC with the following data: AB = 3.5 cm, BC = 6 cm and ABC = 120°

2) In the same diagram, draw a circle with BC as diameter. Find a point P on the circumference of the circle which is equidistant from AB and BC.

3) Measure ∠BCP.


Using ruler and compasses only,

  1. Construct a triangle ABC with the following data :
    Base AB = 6 cm, BC = 6.2 cm and ∠CAB = 60°.
  2. In the same diagram, draw a circle which passes through the points A, B and C and mark its center O.
  3. Draw a perpendicular from O to AB which meets AB in D.
  4. Prove that : AD = BD.

Construct a regular hexagon of side 4 cm. Construct a circle circumscribing the hexagon.


Constuct a triangle ABC with AB = 5.5 cm, AC = 6 cm and ∠BAC = 105°. Hence: 

  1. Construct the locus of point equdistant from BA and BC.
  2. Construct the locus of points equidistant from B and C.
  3. Mark the point which satisfies the above two loci as P. Measure and write the length of PC.

Using ruler and compasses only, construct  Δ ABC in which BC=7.5 cm, ∠ ABC = 60°  and AC - AB= 1.5 cm. Inscribe a circle in the Δ ABC and measure its radius. 


Perpendicular bisectors of the sides AB and AC of a triangle ABC meet at O.

What is the relation between the distances OA, OB and OC?


Construct a Δ ABC with BC = 6.5 cm, AB = 5.5 cm, AC = 5 cm. Construct the incircle of the triangle. Measure and record the radius of the incircle.


Use ruler and compasses only for this question:
(i) Construct A ABC, where AB = 3.5 cm, BC = 6 cm and ∠ ABC = 60°.
(ii) Construct the locus of points inside the triangle which are equidistant from BA and BC.
(iii) Construct the locus of points inside the triangle which are equidistant from B and C.
(iv) Mark the point P which is equidistant from AB, BC, and also equidistant from B and C. Measure and record the length of PB.


(i) Construct a triangle ABC, in which AB = 5.0 cm, BC = 3.5 cm and ∠ ABC = `67 1/2°`
( Use a pair of compasses and ruler only.)
(ii) Construct a circle to touch AB at B and it pass though C.


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