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Using Ruler and Compasses Only, Construct Liabc in Which Bc=7.5 Cm, Labc = 60" and Ac - Ab= 1.5 Cm. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Using ruler and compasses only, construct  Δ ABC in which BC=7.5 cm, ∠ ABC = 60°  and AC - AB= 1.5 cm. Inscribe a circle in the Δ ABC and measure its radius. 

आकृति

उत्तर

Steps of construction: 

(i) Draw a line segment BC= 7.5 cm 

(ii) At B 1 draw an arc making an angle of 60° with BC. 

(iii) At C, draw an arc with radius ( AC= AB+ 1.5 cm) = 9 cm cutting the previous arc. 

(iv) Join AC and AB. 

(v) Draw angle bisectors for ∠ A and ∠ B meeting at O. 

(vi) Draw a perpendicular to BC from O and mark it as M. 

(vii) With OM as radius draw a circle touching all three sides of the triangle. 

(viii) The drawn drde is the required circle with radius= 2.3 cm

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अध्याय 18: Constructions - Exercise 18.1

APPEARS IN

फ्रैंक Mathematics - Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 18 Constructions
Exercise 18.1 | Q 5

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Using ruler and compass only, construct a ΔABC such that BC = 5 cm and AB = 6.5
cm and ∠ABC = 120°

1) Construct a circum-circle of ΔABC

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  3. Draw a perpendicular from O to AB which meets AB in D.
  4. Prove that : AD = BD.

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  3. Mark the point which satisfies the above two loci as P. Measure and write the length of PC.

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