Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Using ruler and compasses only, construct and equilateral triangle with side 4.5 cm. Draw a circumcircle of this triangle and measure its radius.
Solution
Steps of construction:
(i) Draw line AB= 4.5 cm
(ii) At B 1 draw an arc making an angle of 60" • with AB and Ieng th BC = 4. 5 cm.
(iii) On the arc cut AC = 4.5 cm.
(iv) Join AC.
(v) Draw perpendicular bisectors of AB and BC, which meet at O.
(vi) With O as centre and radius equal to the distance between O and the vertex of the triangle 1 draw a cricle to pass through alI the three vertices of the triangle.
(vii) The drawn circle is the required circle with radius= 2.6 cm
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Construct a regular hexagon of side 5 cm. Hence construct all its lines of symmetry and name them.
Construct a ΔABC with BC = 6.5 cm, AB = 5.5 cm, AC = 5 cm. Construct the incircle of the triangle. Measure and record the radius of the incircle.
Perpendicular bisectors of the sides AB and AC of a triangle ABC meet at O.
- What do you call the point O?
- What is the relation between the distances OA, OB and OC?
- Does the perpendicular bisector of BC pass through O?
Construct a regular hexagon of side 4 cm. Construct a circle circumscribing the hexagon.
Using a ruler and compasses only:
- Construct a triangle ABC with the following data: AB = 3.5 cm, BC = 6 cm and ∠ABC = 120°.
- In the same diagram, draw a circle with BC as diameter. Find a point P on the circumference of the circle which is equidistant from AB and BC.
- Measure ∠BCP.
Contruct a ΔABC with BC = 6.5 cm, AB = 5.5 cm, AC = 5 cm. Construct the incircle of the triangle. Measure and record the radius of the incricle.
Draw a circle of radius 2. 5 cm and circumscribe a square about it.
Draw line segments OA = 4.5 cm, OB = 3.2 cm such that ∠ AOB = 45°. Construct a circle touching OA at A and passing through B.
Construct an isosceles triangle ABC such that AB = 6 cm, BC = AC = 4 cm. Bisect ∠C internally and mark a point P on this bisector such that CP = 5 cm. Find the points Q and R which are 5 cm from P and also 5 cm from the line AB.
Construct a ΔABC with base BC = 3.5 cm, vertical angle ∠ BAC = 45°, and median through the vertex A is 3.5 cm. Write also the steps of construction.