English

Construct a Regular Hexagon of Side 5 Cm. Hence Construct All Its Lines of Symmetry and Name Them. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Questions

Construct a regular hexagon of side 5 cm. Hence construct all its lines of symmetry and name them.

Draw a regular hexagon of side 5 cm.

Sum

Solution

Steps of construction:

  1. Draw AF measuring 5 cm using a ruler.
  2. With A as the centre and radius equal to AF, draw an arc above AF.
  3. With F as the centre, and the same radius cut the previous arc at Z.
  4. With Z as the centre and same radius draw a circle passing through A and F.
  5. With A as the centre and same radius, draw an arc to cut the circle above AF at B.
  6. With B as the centre and same radius, draw ar arc to cut the circle at C.
  7. Repeat this process to get remaining vertices of the hexagon at D and E.
  8. Join consecutive arcs on the circle to form the hexagon.
  9. Draw the perpendicular bisectors of AF, FE and DE.
  10. Extend the bisectors of AF, FE and DE to meet CD, BC and AB at X, L and O respectively.
  11. Join AD, CF and EB.
  12. These are the 6 lines of symmetry of the regular hexagon.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 19: Constructions (Circles) - Exercise 19 [Page 293]

APPEARS IN

Selina Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 19 Constructions (Circles)
Exercise 19 | Q 23 | Page 293

RELATED QUESTIONS

Using ruler and compasses only, draw an equilateral triangle of side 5 cm. Draw its inscribed circle. Measure the radius of the circle. 


Contruct a ΔABC with BC = 6.5 cm, AB = 5.5 cm, AC = 5 cm. Construct the incircle of the triangle. Measure and record the radius of the incricle.


Using ruler and compasses only, construct  Δ ABC in which BC=7.5 cm, ∠ ABC = 60°  and AC - AB= 1.5 cm. Inscribe a circle in the Δ ABC and measure its radius. 


Draw a circle of radius 2. 5 cm and circumscribe a square about it.


Draw a line segment OA , 5 cm long. AT O , using ruler and compasses only, construct OB such that , ∠ AOB = 37.5° construct a circle to touch OA at A and to touch OB at B.


Draw line segments OA = 4.5 cm, OB = 3.2 cm such that ∠ AOB = 45°. Construct a circle touching OA at A and passing through B. 


Perpendicular bisectors of the sides AB and AC of a triangle ABC meet at O.

What is the relation between the distances OA, OB and OC?


Using ruler and compass only, construct a triangle ABC such that AB = 5 cm, ABC = 75°, and the radius of the circumcircle of triangle ABC is 3.5 cm. On the same diagram, construct a circle, touching AB at its middle point and also touching the side AC.


Construct a Δ ABC with BC = 6.5 cm, AB = 5.5 cm, AC = 5 cm. Construct the incircle of the triangle. Measure and record the radius of the incircle.


Construct a ΔABC with base BC = 3.5 cm, vertical angle ∠ BAC = 45°, and median through the vertex A is 3.5 cm. Write also the steps of construction.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×