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Using Section Formula, Show that He Points A(2, –3, 4), B(–1, 2, 1) and C(0, 1/3, 2) Are Collinear. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Using section formula, show that he points A(2, –3, 4), B(–1, 2, 1) and C(0, 1/3, 2) are collinear.

 

उत्तर

Let, C divides AB in the ratio \[\lambda\]Then, coordinates of C are\[\left( \frac{\lambda x_2 + x_1}{\lambda + 1}, \frac{\lambda y_2 + y_1}{\lambda + 1}, \frac{\lambda z_2 + z_1}{\lambda + 1} \right)\]

But, the coordinates of C are\[\left( 0, \frac{1}{3}, 2 \right)\]

∴\[\frac{- \lambda + 2}{\lambda + 1}\]  \[\frac{2\lambda - 3}{\lambda + 1}\] \[\frac{1}{3}\] \[\frac{\lambda + 4}{\lambda + 1}\]

From each of these equations, we get\[\lambda\] Therefore, the given points are collinear.

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अध्याय 28: Introduction to three dimensional coordinate geometry - Exercise 28.3 [पृष्ठ २०]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 28 Introduction to three dimensional coordinate geometry
Exercise 28.3 | Q 14 | पृष्ठ २०

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