Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
What are the advantages of seed dispersal?
उत्तर
Advantages of seed dispersal:
- Seeds escape from mortality near the parent plants due to predation by animals or getting diseases and also avoiding competition.
- Dispersal also gives a chance to occupy favorable sites for growth.
- It is an important process in the movement of plant genes, particularly this is the only method available for self-fertilized flowers and maternally transmitted genes in outcrossing plants.
- Seed dispersal by animals helps in the conservation of many species even in human-altered ecosystems.
- Understanding of fruits and seed dispersal acts as a key for proper functioning and establishment of many ecosystems from deserts to evergreen forests and also for the maintenance of biodiversity conservation and restoration of ecosystems.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Read the given statements and select the correct option.
- Hydrophytes possess aerenchyma to support themselves in water.
- Seeds of Viscum are positively photoblastic as they germinate only in presence of light.
- Hygroscopic water is the only soil water available to roots of plants growing in soil as it is present inside the micropores.
- High temperature reduces use of water and solute absorption by roots.
Read the given statements and select the correct option.
- Loamy soil is best suited for plant growth as it contains a mixture of silt, sand, and clay.
- The process of humification is slow in the case of organic remains containing a large amount of lignin and cellulose.
- Capillary water is the only water available to plant roots as it is present inside the micropores.
- Leaves of shade plant have more total chlorophyll per reaction centre, low ratio of chl a and chl b are usually thinner leaves.
In soil water available for plants is
Ophrys an orchid resembling the female of an insect so as to able to get pollinated is due to phenomenon of
In a fresh water environment like pond, rooted autotrophs are
Strong, sharp spines that get attached to animal’s feet are found in the fruits of
Sticky glands of Boerhaavia and Cleome support
Soil formation can be initiated by biological organisms. Explain how?
Sandy soil is not suitable for cultivation. Explain why?
What is a seed ball?
Explain Raunkiaer classification in the world’s vegetation based on the temperature.
Describe the dispersal of fruit and seeds by animals.
Read the following statements and fill up the blanks with the correct option.
- Total soil water content in soil is called ______
- Soil water not available to plants is called ______
- Soil water available to plants is called ______
Identify the A, B, C, and D in the given table
| Interaction | Effects on species X | Effects on species Y |
| Mutualism | A | (+) |
| B | (+) | (-) |
| Competition | (-) | C |
| D | (-) | 0 |
Column I represent the size of the soil particles and Column II represents the type of soil components. Which of the following is the correct match for the Column I and Column IL
| Column - I | Column - II | ||
| I) | 0.2 to 2.00 mm | i) | Slit soil |
| II) | Less than 0.002 mm | ii) | Clayey soil |
| III) | 0.002 to 0.02 mm | iii) | Sandy soil |
| IV) | 0.002 to 0.2 mm | iv) | Loamy soil |
What is the soil profile? Explain the characters of different soil horizons.
