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What are the atomic numbers of elements whose outermost electrons is represented by 2p3. - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

What are the atomic numbers of elements whose outermost electrons is represented by 2p3.

संख्यात्मक

उत्तर

2p3

Completing the electron configuration of the element as

1s2 2s2 2p3.

∴ Number of electrons present in the atom of the element = 2 + 2 + 3 = 7

∴ Atomic number of the element = 7

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अध्याय 2: Structure of Atom - EXERCISES [पृष्ठ ७०]

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एनसीईआरटी Chemistry - Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 11
अध्याय 2 Structure of Atom
EXERCISES | Q 2.23 - (ii) (b) | पृष्ठ ७०

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Composition of Atoms of the First Eighteen Elements with Electron Distribution in Various Shells
Name of Element Symbol Atomic Number Number of protons Number of Neutrons Number of Electrons Distribution of Electrons Valency
K L M N
Hydrogen H 1 1 - 1 1 - - - 1
Helium He 2 2 2 2 2 - - - 0
Lithium Li 3 3 4 3 2 1 - - 1
Beryllium Be 4 4 5 4 2 2 - - 2
Boron B 5 5 6 5 2 3 - - 3
Carbon C 6 6 6 6 2 4 - - 4
Nitrogen N 7 7 7 7 2 5 - - 3
Oxygen O 8 8 8 8 2 6 - - 2
Fluorine F 9 9 10 9 2 7 - - 1
Neon Ne 10 10 10 10 2 8 - - 0
Sodium Na 11 11 12 11 2 8 1 - 1
Magnesium Mg 12 12 12 12 2 8 2 - 2
Aluminium Al 13 13 14 13 2 8 3 - 3
Silicon Si 14 14 14 14 2 8 4 - 4
Phosphorus P 15 15 16 15 2 8 5 - 3.5
Sulphur S 16 16 16 16 2 8 6 - 2
Chlorine Cl 17 17 18 17 2 8 7 - 1
Argon Ar 18 18 22 18 2 8 8   0

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