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What are the atomic numbers of elements whose outermost electrons is represented by 2p3. - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

What are the atomic numbers of elements whose outermost electrons is represented by 2p3.

संख्यात्मक

उत्तर

2p3

Completing the electron configuration of the element as

1s2 2s2 2p3.

∴ Number of electrons present in the atom of the element = 2 + 2 + 3 = 7

∴ Atomic number of the element = 7

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पाठ 2: Structure of Atom - EXERCISES [पृष्ठ ७०]

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एनसीईआरटी Chemistry - Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 11
पाठ 2 Structure of Atom
EXERCISES | Q 2.23 - (ii) (b) | पृष्ठ ७०

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Explain the Atomic number with example.


Dalton said that ______ could not be divided.


Write true or false for the following statement

An atom on the whole has a positive charge.


Multiple Choice Questions

If the atomic number of an atom is 17 and mass number is 35 then number of neutron will be


What are the two main features of Rutherford’s atomic model?


WRITE SHORT ANSWER

Define the atomic mass number of an atom.


ÅIn group I of the periodic table, three elements X, Y, and Z have ionic radii 1.33 Å, 0.95 Å and 0.60 Å respectively. Giving a reason, arrange them in the order of increasing atomic number in the group.


(a) Which of the nuclear particles is present in the same fixed number in the atoms of any particular element?

(b) What do we call this number which is characteristic of a particular element?


Give reason

Actual atomic mass is greater than mass number.


Match the atomic numbers 4,8,10,15 and 19 with the following:

Element which can form trivalent ion


Match the atomic numbers 4,8,10,15 and 19 with each of the following:

An element which does not form ion 


Name or state the following:

Elements having same mass number but different atomic number


Define the term ‘mass number’ of an atom.


The diagram represents an isotope of hydrogen [H]. Answer the following:


Atomic no. = 1
Mass no. = 1

Are isotopes atoms of the same element or different elements.


Draw the structure of the following atoms showing the nucleus containing – protons, neutrons and the orbits with the respective electron:

Isotopes of hydrogen [11H, 21H, 31H]


Which of the following are true for an element?

  1. Atomic number = number of protons + number of electrons
  2. Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons
  3. Atomic mass = number of protons = number of neutrons
  4. Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons

Give short answer:

what is the atomic mass number? mention its formula.


______ = No. of protons = No. of the electrons.


Compare the charge and mass of protons and electrons.


Element ‘P' has electronic configuration 2,8,8,1. The number of chlorine atoms present in the chloride of ‘P’ is ______.


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