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What is Common in All the Water Soluble Bases (Or Alkalis)? - Science

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प्रश्न

What is common in all the water soluble bases (or alkalis)?

उत्तर

An alkali is a unique base that is soluble in water and forms hydroxide ions (OH-) when dissolved in water.

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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 2: Acids, Bases and Salts - Exercise 2 [पृष्ठ ७९]

APPEARS IN

लखमीर सिंग Chemistry (Science) [English] Class 10
अध्याय 2 Acids, Bases and Salts
Exercise 2 | Q 3 | पृष्ठ ७९

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Why does distilled water not conduct electricity, whereas rain water does?


Lime water turns milky when __________ gas is passed through it.

(a) H2
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(c) CO2
(d) SO2


While diluting an acid, why is it recommended that the acid should be added to water and not water to the acid?


What happens when dilute hydrochloric acid is added to sodium carbonate? Write a balanced chemical equation of the reaction involved.


 10 mL of a solution of NaOH is found to be completely neutralised by 8 mL of a given solution of HCl. If we take 20 mL of the same solution of NaOH, the amount of HCl solution (the same solution as before) required to neutralise it will be:
(a) 4 mL
(b) 8 mL
(c) 12 mL
(d) 16 mL


Write the main difference between an acid and a base. 


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(A) Dilution
(B) Neutralization
(C) Formation of H3O+ ions
(D) Salt formation


Answer the following question.
Blue litmus solution is added to two test tubes A and B containing dilute HCl and NaOH solution respectively. In which test tube a colour change will be observed? State the colour change and give its reason.


In the experimental set-up to show that "the germinating seeds give out carbon dioxide", answer the following questions:
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(ii) Name the substance kept in the small test tube inside the conical flask. Write its role.
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Which of the following is(are) true when HCl (g) is passed through water?

  1.  It does not ionise in the solution as it is a covalent compound.
  2.  It ionises in the solution
  3. It gives both hydrogen and hydroxyl ions in the solution
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