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प्रश्न
What does the return on investment ratio indicate?
उत्तर
Return on investment shows the proportion of net profit before interest and tax to capital employed (shareholders’ funds and long-term debts). This ratio measures how efficiently the capital employed is used in the business. It is an overall measure of the profitability of a business concern.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Calculate the current ratio from the following information.
| Particulars | ₹ | Particulars | ₹ |
| Current investments | 40,000 | Fixed assets | 5,00,000 |
| Inventories | 2,00,000 | Trade creditors | 80,000 |
| Trade debtors | 1,20,000 | Bills Payable | 50,000 |
| Bills receivable | 80,000 | Expenses payable | 20,000 |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 10,000 | Non-Current liability | 3,00,000 |
Calculate quick ratio: Total current liabilities ₹ 2,40,000; total current assets ₹ 4,50,000; Inventories ₹ 70,000; Prepaid Expenses ₹ 20,000
Current assets excluding inventory and prepaid expenses is called ______.
Debt equity ratio is measure of ______.
What is the inventory conversion period? How is it calculated?
Calculate
- Inventory turnover ratio
- Trade receivables turnover ratio
- Trade payables turnover ratio and
- Fixed assets turnover ratio from the following information obtained from Aruna Ltd.
| Particulars | As of 31st March 2018 (₹) | As of 31st March 2019 (₹) |
| Inventory | 3,60,000 | 4,40,000 |
| Trade receivables | 7,40,000 | 6,60,000 |
| Trade Payable | 1,90,000 | 2,30,000 |
| Fixed assets | 6,00,000 | 8,00,000 |
Additional information:
- Revenue from operations for the year ₹ 35,00,000
- Purchases for the year ₹ 21,00,000
- Cost of revenue from operation ₹ 16,00,000
Assume that sales and purchases are for credit.
Calculate operating profit ratio under the following cases.
Case 1: Revenue from operations ₹ 8,00,000, Operating profit ₹ 2,00,000.
Case 2: Revenue from operations ₹ 20,00,000, Operating cost ₹ 14,00,000.
Case 3: Revenue from operations ₹ 10,00,000, Gross profit 25% on revenue from operations, Operating expenses ₹ 1,00,000.
From the following details of a business concern calculate net profit ratio.
| Particulars | Amount Rs. |
| Revenue from operations | 9,60,000 |
| Cost of revenue from operations | 5,50,000 |
| Office and administration expenses | 1,45,000 |
| Selling and distribution expenses | 25,000 |
From the following statement of profit. and loss of Dericston Ltd. Calculate
- Gross Profit ratio
- Net Profit ratio.
| Statement of Profit and Loss | |
| Particulars | ₹ |
| I. Revenue from operations | 24,00,000 |
| II. Other income: | |
| Income from investment | 70,000 |
| III. Total revenues (I+II) | 24,70,000 |
| IV. Expenses: | |
| Purchases of stock-in-trade | 18,80,000 |
| Changes in inventories | -80,000 |
| Employee benefits expense | 2,90,000 |
| Other expenses | 1,10,000 |
| Provision for tax | 30,000 |
| Total expenses | 22,30,000 |
| V. Profit for year | 2,40,000 |
Following is the extract of balance sheet of Abdul Ltd., as on 31st March, 2019:
| Particulars | Rs. |
| I EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |
| 1. Shareholders’ Funds | |
| a) Share capital | 2,00,000 |
| b) Reserves and surplus | 50,000 |
| 2. Non-Current liabilities | |
| Long-term borrowings | 1,50,000 |
| 3. Current liabilities | |
| (a) Trade Payable | 1,30,000 |
| (b) Reserves and surplus | 5,000 |
| (c) Short–term provisions | 20,000 |
| Total | 5,55,000 |
Net profit before interest and tax for the year was ₹ 60,000. Calculate the return on capital employed for the year.
