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Question
What does the return on investment ratio indicate?
Solution
Return on investment shows the proportion of net profit before interest and tax to capital employed (shareholders’ funds and long-term debts). This ratio measures how efficiently the capital employed is used in the business. It is an overall measure of the profitability of a business concern.
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RELATED QUESTIONS
Following is the balance sheet of Lakshmi Ltd. as of 31st March 2019.
Particulars | ₹ |
I Equity and Liabilities | |
1. Shareholder's Funds | |
Equity share capital | 4,00,000 |
2. Non- Current liabilities | |
Long term borrowings | 2,00,000 |
3. Current Liabilities | |
(a) Short - term borrowings | 50,000 |
(b) Trade payable | 3,10,000 |
(c) Other current liabilities Expenses Payable | 15,000 |
(d) Short - term provisions | 25,000 |
Total | 10,00,000 |
II Assets | |
1. Non - Current assets | |
(a) Fixed assets Tangible assets | 4,00,000 |
2. Current assets | |
(a) Inventories | 1,60,000 |
(b) Trade debtors | 3,20,000 |
(c) Cash and cash equivalents | 80,000 |
(d) Other current assets prepaid expenses | 40,000 |
Total | 10,00,000 |
Calculate: (i) Current ratio (ii) Quick ratio
From the following information calculate a debt-equity ratio.
Balance Sheet (Extract) as on
31st March, 2019
Particulars | Amount ₹ |
I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |
1. Shareholders' funds | |
(a) Share capital | |
Equity share capital | 6,00,000 |
(b) Reserves and surplus | 2,00,000 |
2. Non-current liabilities | |
Long-term borrowings (Debentures) | 6,00,000 |
3. Current liabilities | |
(a) Trade payables | 1,60,000 |
(b) Other current liabilities | |
Outstanding expenses | 40,000 |
Total | 16,00,000 |
To test the liquidity of a concern, which of the following ratios are useful?
- Quick ratio
- Net profit ratio
- Debt-equity ratio
- Current ratio
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
How is operating profit ascertained?
From the following information calculate the capital gearing ratio:
Balance Sheet (Extract) as on 31.03.2018 | |
Particulars | Amount ₹ |
I. EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |
1. Shareholders Funds | |
(a) Share capital | |
Equity share capital | 4,00,000 |
5% Preference share capital | 1,00,000 |
(b) Reserves and surplus | |
General reserve | 2,50,000 |
Surplus | 1,50,000 |
2. Non-current Liabilities | |
Long-term borrowings (6% Debentures) | 3,00,000 |
3. Current liabilities | |
Trade payables | 1,20,000 |
provision for tax | 30,000 |
Total | 13,50,000 |
From the following information of Geetha Ltd., Calculate fixed assets turnover ratio
(i) Revenue from operations during the year was ₹ 55,00,000.
(ii) Fixed assets at the end of the year ₹ 5,00,000
Calculate gross profit ratio form the following: Revenue from operations ₹ 2,50,000, Cost of revenue from operation ₹ 2,10,000 and Purchases ₹ 1,80,000.
From the following details of a business concern calculate net profit ratio.
Particulars | Amount Rs. |
Revenue from operations | 9,60,000 |
Cost of revenue from operations | 5,50,000 |
Office and administration expenses | 1,45,000 |
Selling and distribution expenses | 25,000 |
From the following trading activities of Rovina Ltd. calculate
- Gross profit ratio
- Net profit ratio
- Operating cost ratio
- Operating profit ratio
Statement of Profit and Loss | |
Particulars | Rs. |
I Revenue from operations | 4,00,000 |
II. Other income: | |
Income from investment | 4,000 |
III. Total revenues (I+II) | 4,04,000 |
IV. Expenses: | |
Purchases of stock-in-trade | 2,10,000 |
Changes in inventories | 30,000 |
Employee benefits expense | 24,000 |
Other expenses (Administration and selling) | 60,000 |
Total expenses | 3,24,000 |
V. Profit for year | 80,000 |
Following is the extract of balance sheet of Abdul Ltd., as on 31st March, 2019:
Particulars | Rs. |
I EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |
1. Shareholders’ Funds | |
a) Share capital | 2,00,000 |
b) Reserves and surplus | 50,000 |
2. Non-Current liabilities | |
Long-term borrowings | 1,50,000 |
3. Current liabilities | |
(a) Trade Payable | 1,30,000 |
(b) Reserves and surplus | 5,000 |
(c) Short–term provisions | 20,000 |
Total | 5,55,000 |
Net profit before interest and tax for the year was ₹ 60,000. Calculate the return on capital employed for the year.