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What is an Ohmic Resistor? - Physics

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प्रश्न

What is an Ohmic resistor?

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उत्तर

Ohmic resistors: The resistors which obey Ohm's law are called ohmic resistors or linear resistances.

Eg: all metallic conductors like silver, aluminium, etc. For such resistors, a graph plotted for the potential difference V against current I is a straight line and the value of resistance R is the same irrespective of the value of V or I.

i.e. V ∝ I
V = IR at constant temperature.

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अध्याय 7: Electricity - Short Answers

APPEARS IN

आईसीएसई Physics [English] Class 10
अध्याय 7 Electricity
Short Answers | Q 55

संबंधित प्रश्न

Keeping the p.d. constant, the resistance of a circuit is halved. The current will become:

(a) one-fourth
(b) four time
(c) half
(d) double


The graph between V and I for a conductor is a straight line passing through the origin. 

 What should remain constant in a statement of this law?


  1. Draw a V-I graph for a conductor obeying Ohm’s law.
  2. What does the slope of V–I graph  for a conductor represent?

Calculate the electric field in a copper wire of cross-sectional area 2.0 mm2 carrying a current of 1 A.
The resistivity of copper = 1.7 × 10–8 Ω m


A wire has a length of 2.0 m and a resistance of 5.0 Ω. Find the electric field existing inside the wire if it carries a current of 10 A.


Consider the sacle of voltmeter shown in the diagram and answer the following questions : 

(a) What is the least count of the voltmeter?

(b) What is the reading shown by the voltmeter ?

(c) If the voltmeter is connected across a resistor of 20 `Omega` how much current is flowing through the resistor?


Fig.  represents the circuit used for the verification of Ohm's law. Label the parts from A to F. state the function of each.


State and define Ohm’s law.


An electronics hobbyist is building a radio which requires 150 Ω in her circuit, but she has only 220 Ω, 79 Ω, and 92 Ω resistors available. How can she connect the available resistors to get the desired value of resistance?


How is electric current related to the potential difference across the terminals of a conductor?

Draw a labelled circuit diagram to verify this relationship.


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