Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Which of the following plots may represent the reactance of a series LC combination?
उत्तर
(d)
The reactance of a series LC circuit is given by,
`X = X_L - X_c = omegaL - 1/"omegaC"`
⇒ `X =2pi fL - 1/(2pifC) `
The correct relation between the reactance and f is represented by the graph in option (d).
`X = 0, "when" X_L = X_c`
Thus plot d represent the reactance of a series LC combination.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Reactance of a coil is 157 Ω. On connecting the coil across a source of frequency 100 Hz, the current lags behind e.m.f. by 45°. The inductance of the coil is ...........
(a) 0·25 H
(b) 0·5 H
(c) 4 H
(d) 314H
You are given three circuit elements X, Y and Z. When the element X is connected across an a.c. source of a given voltage, the current and the voltage are in the same phase. When the element Y is connected in series with X across the source, voltage is ahead of the current in phase by π/4 . But the current is ahead of the voltage in phase by π/4when Z is connected in series with X across the source. Identify the circuit elements X, Y and Z. When all the three elements are connected in series across the same source, determine the impedance of the circuit.Draw a plot of the current versus the frequency of applied source and mention the significance of this plot.
Draw a graph to show variation of capacitive-reactance with frequency in an a.c. circuit.
An inductor L of inductance XL is connected in series with a bulb B and an ac source. How would brightness of the bulb change when (i) number of turn in the inductor is reduced, (ii) an iron rod is inserted in the inductor and (iii) a capacitor of reactance XC = XL is inserted in series in the circuit? Justify your answer in each case.
Three capacitors of capacities 8 μF, 8 μF and 4 μF are connected in a series and potential difference of 120 volt is maintained across the combination. Calculate the charge on capacitor of capacity 4 μF.
A capacitor of capacitance 0.5 μF is connected to a source of alternating e.m.f. of frequency 100 Hz. What is the capacitive reactance? (Π = 3.142)
A light bulb is rated at 100 W for a 220 V a.c. supply. Calculate the resistance of the bulb.
A light bulb is rated at 120 W for a 220 V a.c. supply. Calculate the resistance of the bulb.
A light bulb is rated at 125 W for a 250 V a.c. supply. Calculate the resistance of the bulb.
A light bulb is rated 100 W for 220 V ac supply of 50 Hz. Calculate
(i) The resistance of the bulb;
(ii) The rms current through the bulb.
When the frequency of the AC source in an LCR circuit equals the resonant frequency, the reactance of the circuit is zero. Does it mean that there is no current through the inductor or the capacitor?
A coil having self-inductance of 0.7 H and resistance of 165 Ω is connected to an a.c. source of
275V,50Hz. If π = `22/7`
Calculate:
(i) Reactance of the coil
(ii) Impedance of the coil ‘
(iii) Current flowing through the coil
A series combination of an inductor (L), capacitor (C) and a resistor (R) is connected across an ac source of emf of peak value E0, and angular frequency (ω). Plot a graph to show variation of impedance of the circuit with angular frequency (ω).
In a pure capacitive circuit if the frequency of ac source is doubled, then its capacitive reactance will be ______.
