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Why is ‘Cash Flow Statement’ Prepared? State. - Accountancy

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प्रश्न

Why is ‘Cash Flow statement’ prepared? State.

उत्तर

Cash Flow Statement is prepared to ascertain gross inflows and outflows of cash and cash equivalents from business activities of operating, investing and financing.

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2013-2014 (March) All India Set 3

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Does movement between items that constitute cash or cash equivalents result into cash flow? Give reason in support of your answer.


Why is separate disclosure of cash flows from investing activities important? State.


Will 'Net decrease in working capital' other than cash and cash equivalents, increase, decrease or not change Cash Flow from Operating Activities? Give reason in support of your answer.


Which of the following transactions will result in 'Flow of Cash’?

(a) An issue of equity shares of Rs 1, 00,000.
(b) Purchase of machinery of  Rs 1,75,000.
(c) Redemption of 9% debentures Rs  3,50,000.
(d) Cash deposited into bank Rs 15,000.


Amongst the following, 'Payment of bonus to the employees' by an insurance company is which type of activity?


Which of the following transactions will result in the flow of cash :
(1) Deposited Rs 43,000 into the bank.
(2) Withdrew cash from bank Rs 23,000.
(3) Sale of the machinery of the book value of Rs 38,000 at a loss of Rs 3,000.
(4) Converted Rs 2,00,000, 9% debentures into equity shares.


While preparing 'Cash Flow Statement', the accountant of 'Jain Limited', a financing company, showed dividend received on investments as investing activity. Was he correct in doing so? Give reason.


Why is specific disclosure of cash flow financing activities important while preparing Cash Flow Statement?


Under which type of activity will you classify' Dividend received by a financial company' while preparing Cash Flow Statement?


Following is the Balance Sheet of Wisben Ltd. As on 31st March 2012

Balance Sheet of Tiger Super Steel Ltd.
Particulars Note
No.

2012

Rs

2011

Rs

I. Equity and Liabilities

   1. Shareholders' Funds

     a. Share Capital

     b. Reserves and Surplus (Profit & Loss Balance)

   2. Non-Current Liabilities

     a. Long Term-Borrowing

   3. Current Liabilities

     a. Trade Payables

 

 

 

7,00,000

2,00,000

 

3,00,000

 

30,000

 

 

6,00,000

1,10,000

 

2,00,000

 

25,000

Total   12,30,000 9,35,000

II. Assets

   1. Non- Current assets

     a. Fixed assets

        i. Tangible assets

     b. Non –Current Investment

   2. Current assets

     a. Inventory

     b. Trade Receivable

     c. Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

 

 

 

11,00,000

 

 

70,000

32,000

28,000

 

 

 

8,00,000

 

 

60,000

40,000

35,000

Total   12,30,000 9,35,000

Adjustments:

During the year a piece of machinery of the book value of Rs 80,000 was sold for Rs 65,000. Depreciation provided on tangible assets during the year amounted to Rs 2,00,000.
Prepare a Cash Flow Statement.


From the following Balance Sheets of Sonam Ltd as on 31-3-2012 and 31-3-2011.

Prepare a Cash Flow Statements:  

Liabilities

31-3-2011

Rs

31-3-2011

Rs

Assets

31-3-2011

Rs

31-3-2011

Rs

Equity Shares Capital

Profit and Loss Account

Bank Loan

Proposed Dividend

Provision for tax

Creditors

1,00,000

 

25,000

 

50,000

20,000

 

10,000

15,000

 

1,50,000

 

50,000

 

25,000

15,000

 

17,500

11,250

Patents

Building

Investment

Debtors

Stock

Cash

 

 

 

 

12,500

1,50,000

-

50,000

2,500

5,000

11,250

1,50,000

18,750
63,750

3,750

21,250

 

 

2,20,000

2,68,750

 

2,20,000

2,68,750

 

 

 

 

 

Additional Information:

During the year a Building having book value Rs 50,000 was sold at a loss of Rs 2,000 and deprecation charged on Building was Rs 4,000


Short Answer Question

State clearly what would constitute the operating activities for each of the follow in the following of enterprises:

(i) Hotel

(ii) Film production house

(iii) Financial enterprise

(iv) Media enterprise

(v) Steel manufacturing unit

(vi) Software development business unit.


Long Answer Question

Explain the major Cash Inflows and outflows from financing activities.


From the following particulars of Bharat Gas Limited, calculate Cash Flows from Investing Activities. Also, show the workings clearly preparing the ledger accounts:

Balance Sheet of Bharat Gas Ltd. as on 31 Mar. 2016 and 31 Mar. 2017  

Particulars Note No. Figures as the end of 2017
(Rs)
Figures as at the
end of reporting 2016
(Rs)
II) Assets      

1. Non-current Assets

     

a) Fixed assets

     

i) Tangible assets

1 12,40,000 10,20,000

ii) Intangible assets

2 4,60,000 3,80,000

b) Non-current investments

3 3,60,000 2,60,000

Notes 1 tangible assets = Machinery 

2 Intangible assets = Patents
Notes

  Figures of current year Figures of previous year
1. Tangible Assets    

Machinery

12,40,000 10,20,000
2. Intangible Assets          

Goodwill

3,00,000 1,00,000

Patents

1,60,000 2,80,000
    4,60,000 3,80,000
3. Non-current Investments          

10% long term investments  

1,60,000 60,000

Investment in land  

1,00,000 1,00,000

Shares of Amartex Ltd.  

1,00,000 1,00,000
    3,60,000 2,60,000
           


Additional Information:

(a) Patents were written-off to the extent of Rs. 40,000 and some Patents were sold at a profit of Rs. 20,000.

(b) A Machine costing Rs. 1,40,000 (Depreciation provided thereon Rs. 60,000) was sold for Rs. 50,000. Depreciation charged during the year was Rs. 1,40,000.

(c) On March 31, 2016, 10% Investments were purchased for Rs. 1,80,000 and some Investments were sold at a profit of Rs. 20,000. Interest on Investment was received on March 31, 2017.

(d) Amartax Ltd. paid Dividend @ 10% on its shares.

(e) A plot of Land had been purchased for investment purposes and let out for commercial use and rent received Rs. 30,000.


"______ implies movement of cash in and out of non-cash items. Receipt of cash from a non-cash item is termed as cash inflow while cash payment in respect of such items as cash outflow"


Classify the following activity into operating activities, investing activities, financing activities or cash activities.

"Cash Sales"


Which of the following transactions will not result into flow of cash?


Cash Flow Statement is based upon ______.


Gain on sale of tangible current assets is a/an:


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