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प्रश्न
Why law of segregation is also called the law of purity of gametes?
उत्तर
- A diploid organism contains two factors for each trait in its diploid cells and the factors segregate during the formation of gametes.
- The two alleles (contrasting characters) do not mix, alter or dilute each other and the gametes formed are ‘pure’ for the characters which they carry.
- A gamete may carry either a dominant or recessive factor but not both.
Hence, this law is also called the law of purity of gametes.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Using a Punnett square, work out the distribution of phenotypic features in the first filial generation after a cross between a homozygous female and a heterozygous male for a single locus.
The cross between two parents having one pair of contrasting characters
Explain the following term :
Heterozygous
Define the following:
Recessive
Explain the following terms:
Laws of Inheritance
Choose the correct answer:
The allele which masks the effect of its complement is _______
Give an account of incomplete dominance with a suitable example.
The pairs of contrasting character (traits) of Mendel are called ______.
How many pairs of contrasting characters in pea bad were chosen by Mendel?
Give statement of the law of dominance.