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प्रश्न
Why is sulphuric acid known as king of chemicals and oil vitriol ?
उत्तर
Sulphuric acid is known as king of chemicals because in almost all industries it is used directly or indirectly.
In 8th century it was obtained by distillation of green vitriol (FeSO4.7H2O). It is called oil of green vitriol because of its oily appearance and because of the fact that it was present in vitreous or glassy substances like ferrous sulphate etc.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Give balanced chemical equations for the action of sulphuric acid on the following:
Potassium hydrogen carbonate.
Distinguish between the given pairs of compounds using the test given within brackets:
Dilute sulphuric acid and dilute hydrochloric acid (using barium chloride solution)
Why is Concentrated sulphuric acid kept in air tight bottles?
Name the following:
Products obtained by treating ferrous sulphide with dilute sulphuric acid.
Name the following:
The precipitate obtained by treating aqueous barium chloride with dilute sulphuric acid.
Give reason for the following:
When solution of sulphur dioxide is exposed to air, it gets converted to sulphuric acid.
Give main difference between drying agent and dehydrating agent.
What would you observe in the following case:
Sugar crystals are added to a hard glass test tube containing concentrated sulphuric acid.
State your observation of the following case:
When dilute hydrochloric acid is added to sodium carbonate crystals.
What property of Sulphuric acid is exhibited in the following case?
When concentrated Sulphuric acid reacts with Copper to produce Sulphur dioxide gas.