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प्रश्न
Why is there no work done in moving a charge from one point to another on an equipotential surface?
उत्तर
On an equipotential surface, the potential remains constant and thus potential difference (ΔV) is zero. The work done on a charge q is given as
W = qΔV
Now, as ΔV = 0
We conclude that W = 0
So, the work done in moving a charge from one point to another on an equipotential surface is zero.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
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(d) a uniform grid consisting of long equally spaced parallel charged wires in a plane.
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Statement - 2: The electrical potential of a sphere of radius R with charge Q uniformly distributed on the surface is given by `Q/(4piepsilon_0R)`.
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- The potential at all the points on an equipotential surface is same.
- Equipotential surfaces never intersect each other.
- Work done in moving a charge from one point to other on an equipotential surface is zero.
What is meant by an equipotential surface?
